| 词条 | Tangshan |
| 释义 |
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Tangshan}} |official_name = |other_name = |native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh|唐山市}}}}}} |nickname = Phoenix City |settlement_type =Prefecture-level city |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Font at Tangshan, Hebei - Mobile World.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Location of Tangshan Prefecture within Hebei (China).png |mapsize = |map_caption = Location of Tangshan City jurisdiction in Hebei |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Hebei |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city centre in Hebei |pushpin_map_size = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Hebei |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |seat_type = |seat = |parts_type = |parts_style = |p1 = |p2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title =Party Secretary |leader_name =Jiao Yanlong ({{lang|zh-hans|焦彦龙}}) |leader_title1 = Mayor |leader_name1 = Ding Xiufeng ({{lang|zh-hans|丁绣峰}}) |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title1 = |established_date1 = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |founder = |named_for = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 =13472 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 =249 |area_metro_km2 =3874 |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m =|elevation_max_m =|elevation_min_m =|population_as_of =2010 census|population_footnotes =|population_note =|population_total =7536521|population_density_km2 =auto |population_metro =3187171|population_density_metro_km2 =auto|population_urban =1976971|population_density_urban_km2 =auto|population_blank1_title =|population_blank1 =|population_density_blank1_km2 =|timezone = China Standard|utc_offset = +8|coor_pinpoint = Tangshan government|coordinates = {{coord|39.631|N|118.180|E|type:adm2nd_region:CN-13_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}|postal_code_type = Postal code|postal_code =063000|area_code =315|iso_code = CN-HE-02|blank_name =GDP|blank_info =¥605.383 billion (2016)|blank1_name =GDP per capita|blank1_info =¥80458 (2016)|blank2_name =License Plate Prefix|blank2_info ={{lang|zh-cn|冀B}}|website ={{URL|tangshan.gov.cn}}|footnotes =}}{{Infobox Chinese|c=唐山|p=Tángshān|w=T'ang2-shan1|mi={{IPAc-cmn|t|ang|2|.|sh|an|1}}|j=Tong4-saan1|y=Tòhng-sāan|ci={{IPAc-yue|t|ong|4|.|s|aan|1}}}}Tangshan ({{zh|c=唐山 |p=Tángshān}}) is a largely industrial prefecture-level city in the northeast of Hebei province. It has become known for the 1976 Tangshan earthquake which measured 7.8 on the Richter scale, flattening much of the city and killing at least 255,000 residents according to official estimates. The city has since been rebuilt, has become a tourist attraction and has among the 10 largest ports in China.{{cite web|title=Top 10 ports in China|url=http://www.china.org.cn/top10/2011-11/09/content_23856103_2.htm|website=www.china.org.cn|publisher=China Org|accessdate=21 June 2017}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=The guide to port entry|date=1 January 2017|publisher=IHS Fairplay guides|location=London|edition=21|accessdate=21 June 2017}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Bildner|first1=Eli|title=Interactive Maps of China’s Most–and Least–Polluted Places|url=http://newsmotion.org/feed-story/interactive-maps-china%E2%80%99s-most%E2%80%93and-least%E2%80%93polluted-places|accessdate=1 September 2014|work=Global Voices China|agency=http://newsmotion.org|date=February 27, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903071400/http://newsmotion.org/feed-story/interactive-maps-china%E2%80%99s-most%E2%80%93and-least%E2%80%93polluted-places|archivedate=3 September 2014|df=}} 4. ^Ellsworth C.Carlson, The Kaiping Mines, 1877-1912 2d ed (Cambridge, Massachusetts: East Asian Research Center, Harvard University, 1971. 5. ^{{cite news|title=Commodities: Steel chrysanthemums: A China-driven rally in metals prices may be as fleeting as spring|url=https://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21694532-china-driven-rally-metals-prices-may-be-fleeting-spring-steel|accessdate=12 March 2016|work=The Economist|date=12 March 2016}} 6. ^{{Cite web |url = http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41914135_0.shtml |script-title=zh:筑巢引凤，"北方瓷都"再次腾飞发展 }} 7. ^Huenemann, Ralph Wm. Harvard East Asian Monographs, No. 109. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Qoj7aKEa3JgC&lpg=PA254 The Dragon and the Iron Horse: the Economics of Railroads in China, 1876−1937], p. 254. Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1984. {{ISBN|0-674-21535-4}}. Accessed 12 October 2011. 8. ^http://www.citypopulation.de/php/china-hebei-admin.php 9. ^{{Cite web |url = http://international.heuu.edu.cn/NewsInfo.aspx?NewsID=336 |title = A Brief Introduction to Hebei United University |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140910204317/http://international.heuu.edu.cn/NewsInfo.aspx?NewsID=336 |archivedate = 2014-09-10 |df = }} External links
3 : Tangshan|Cities in Hebei|Prefecture-level divisions of Hebei |
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