请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Klaipėda
释义

  1. Prelates and apostolic administrator

{{Infobox diocese
| jurisdiction = Territorial Prelature
| name = Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Klaipėda
| latin = Territorialis Praelatura Klaipedensis
| local = Klaipėdos prelatūra
| image =
| image_size = frameless
| image_alt =
| caption =
| country = Lithuania
| territory =
| province = Immediate
| metropolitan =
| archdeaconries =
| deaneries =
| subdivisions =
| coordinates =
| area_km2 =
| area_sqmi =
| population =
| population_as_of =
| catholics =
| catholics_percent =
| parishes =
| churches =
| congregations =
| schools =
| members =
| denomination = Roman Catholic
| rite =
| established = 1926
| cathedral = Klaipėda
| cocathedral =
| patron =
| patron_title = Titular bishop
| priests = 14
| pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
| patriarch =
| major_archbishop =
| bishop =
| bishop_title =
| metro_archbishop =
| coadjutor =
| suffragans =
| auxiliary_bishops =
| apostolic_admin =
| vicar_general =
| episcopal_vicar =
| archdeacons =
| emeritus_bishops =
| map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

The Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Klaipėda was a Roman Catholic territorial prelature which existed from 1926 to 1991 in the Lithuanian coastal area of Klaipėda (Lithuanian Klaipėdos kraštas). Klaipėda had, between 1328 and 1920, been part of East Prussia, a province of Prussia which itself was part of Germany from 1871 to 1945/1947, but after the First World War, it became part of the administration of the League of Nations. In 1923, Lithuania invaded the territory and annexed it. As part of Lithuania, in 1926, the then four Catholic parishes were separated from the Diocese of Ermland (renamed Warmia in 1945), which it had been a part of since 1820. Since the area was small, and had few Catholic residents, it was not given a bishopric, but a territorial prelature. The prelature was vacant between 1939 and 1949 (when the Bishop of Ermland functioned as Apostolic Administrator), and after 1975.

In contrast to the rest of Lithuania, which is overwhelmingly Roman Catholic, the area of Klaipėda is, like much of East Prussia was until 1945, mostly Lutheran. In 1940, just 12,000 (7%) of the inhabitants were Catholic. By 1990, the number had doubled in all major cities due to migration (including moves and deportation after the Second World War) of the former populations, and immigration of Catholic Lithuanians.

After Lithuania's second independence in 1991, the territorial prelature was disestablished, and became part of Telšiai diocese.

Prelates and apostolic administrator

  • 1926–1939: Justinas Staugaitis, prelate
  • 1939–1949: sede vacante
    • 1939–1947: Maximilian Kaller, apostolic administrator
  • 1949–1966: Petras Maželis, prelate
  • 1967–1975: Juozapas Pletkus, prelate
  • 1975–1991: ?
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klaipeda}}{{Europe-RC-diocese-stub}}

8 : Former dioceses in Europe|Catholic Church in Lithuania|Religious organizations established in 1926|Religious organizations disestablished in 1991|Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century|Territorial prelatures|1926 establishments in Lithuania|1991 disestablishments in Lithuania

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 20:34:38