| 词条 | Tano, Kōchi |
| 释义 |
| name= Tano | JapaneseName= 田野町 | settlement_type= Town | image_skyline=Tano town hall.JPG | imagesize=250 | image_caption=Tano town hall | image_flag= Flag of Tano Kochi.JPG | image_symbol= Emblem of Tano, Kochi.svg | image_map= Tano in Kochi Prefecture Ja.svg | coordinates = {{coord|33|26|N|134|1|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}} | region= Shikoku | prefecture= Kōchi Prefecture | district= Aki | mayor= | area_km2= 6.56 | population= 2,644 | population_as_of= April 30, 2017 | density_km2= 391 | tree=Yanase Sugi | flower=Cherry Blossom | bird=Japanese white-eye | flowering_tree= | butterfly= | fish= | others= | city_hall_address=高知県安芸郡田野町1828番地5 | city_hall_postal_code=〒781-6410 | website = {{URL|http://www.chugei.or.jp/tano/}} }}{{nihongo|Tano|田野町|Tano-chō}} is a town located in Aki District, Kōchi Prefecture, Japan. As of November 2018, the town has a population of 2,644, with 1,257 male and 1,387 female. 1,077 of the residents are over the age of 65.[1] Tano's population density is 391 persons per km². The total area is 6.56 km². Tano is the smallest town by area on the island of Shikoku, and it is second in population density in Kochi Prefecture, following Kochi City. Japan National Route 55 runs through Tano going east-west. Tano has two drug-stores, a supermarket, and convenience store for life necessities, a nursery, kindergarten, elementary school, middle school, and prefectural high school for education and child care, and a culture hall and library for public events. Tano is connected to the Tosa Kuroshio Railway Asa Line via Tano Station, and is part of a public bus route between Aki and Muroto. [2]HistoryThe area surrounding Tano has been inhabited by humans since the paleolithic era, but first human settlements in the area were established during the early Heian Era, when Takada Hobashi, a noble of the imperial court established a manor on present day Tano, in which a small castle and shrine was established. Following the Heian Era, Tano-ura acted as a central hub within the Chugei Region for mercantile trade and shipping. Namely the Yanase lumber that the Tosa domain supplied to the rest of Japan. During the transition from a Bakufu/Han government system towards an imperial system, 23 Samurai were executed September 5th, 1864, in Tano on the bank of the Nahari river with no trial after petitioning for the release of a political ally, Takechi Hanpeita. The leader of the 23 Samurai, Kiyooka Michinosuke, was a firm supporter and ally of Takechi Hanpeita and his party, the Tosa Kinnou Party (Tosa Imperial Loyalist Party). The Grave of the 23 Samurai remains on the grounds of Fukudenji temple.[3] Following the Meiji Restoration, Tano once again became a mercantile focus via the Yanase railroad, in which lumber was able to be extracted at an unprecedented rate via new technologies. By 1888, Tano was established as Tano-mura (village). From the late Meiji-era to the Early Taisho-era, Tano experienced rapid growth and industrialization, such as electricity and telegraphs, and officially becomes Tano-cho (town), 1920. [4] Places of Interest
References1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.chugei.or.jp/tano/|title= Official website of Tano Town|publisher= Tano Town|location= Japan|language= Japanese|accessdate= 3 May 2017}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chugei.or.jp/tano/furusato|title=ふるさと納税 – 高知県田野町|website=www.chugei.or.jp|access-date=2019-01-15}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chugei.or.jp/tano/tourism/tourism-548|title=Tano Tourist Information|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=田野の歴史年表|last=|first=|publisher=ぎょうせい|year=1990|isbn=|location=田野町|pages=}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chugei.or.jp/tano/tourism|title=観光情報 – 高知県田野町|website=www.chugei.or.jp|access-date=2019-01-16}} External links
1 : Towns in Kōchi Prefecture |
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