词条 | Taos, New Mexico | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|official_name = Taos, New Mexico |settlement_type = Town |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = Taos plaza la fonda.jpg |imagesize = 300px |image_caption = Taos Plaza and the Hotel La Fonda, within the Taos Downtown Historic District |image_flag = |image_seal = Taos New Mexico logo.png |image_map = Taos_County_New_Mexico_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Taos_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Taos, New Mexico |image_map1 = Taos-nm-map.gif |mapsize1 = 250px |map_caption1 = U.S. Census Map | pushpin_map = USA | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States | subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = New Mexico |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Taos |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 13.9 |area_land_km2 = 13.9 |area_water_km2 = 0.0 |area_total_sq_mi = 5.4 |area_land_sq_mi = 5.4 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 5716 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Mountain (MST) | utc_offset = −7 |timezone_DST = MDT | utc_offset_DST = −6 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 2124 |elevation_ft = 6969 |coordinates = {{coord|36|23|38|N|105|34|36|W|region:US-NM|display=inline}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 87571 |area_code = 575 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 35-76200 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0911545 |website = www.taosgov.com |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [1] |population_est = 5763 }} Taos {{IPAc-en|t|aʊ|s}} is a town in Taos County in the north-central region of New Mexico in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, incorporated in 1934. As of the 2010 census, its population was 5,716. Other nearby communities include Ranchos de Taos, Cañon, Taos Canyon, Ranchitos, El Prado, and Arroyo Seco. The town is close to Taos Pueblo, the Native American village and tribe from which it takes its name. Taos is the county seat of Taos County. The English name Taos derives from the native Taos language meaning "place of red willows". Taos is the principal city of the Taos, NM Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Taos County. HistoryTaos Pueblo{{main|Taos Pueblo}}The Taos Pueblo, which borders the north boundary of the town of Taos, has been occupied for nearly a millennium. It is estimated that the pueblo was built between 1000 and 1450 A.D., with some later expansion, and the pueblo is considered to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in the United States.[1] Located in a tributary valley off the Rio Grande, it is the most northern of the New Mexico pueblos. The pueblo, at some places five stories high, is a combination of many individual homes with common walls. There are over 1,900 Taos Puebloans living within the greater pueblo-area community. Many of them have modern homes near their fields and live there in summer months, only staying at their homes within the main North or South pueblo buildings during cooler weather. About 150 people live within the main pueblo buildings year-round.[1] The Taos Pueblo was added as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.[2] Spanish colonizationTaos was established c. 1615 as Don Fernando de Taos, following the Spanish conquest of the Indian Pueblo villages. Initially, relations of the Spanish settlers with Taos Pueblo were amicable,[3] but resentment of meddling by missionaries, and demands by encomenderos for tribute, led to a revolt in 1640; Taos Indians killed their priest and a number of Spanish settlers, and fled the pueblo, not returning until 1661.[4] In 1680, Taos Pueblo joined the widespread Pueblo Revolt. After the Spanish Reconquest of 1692, Taos Pueblo continued armed resistance to the Spanish until 1696, when Governor Diego de Vargas defeated the Indians at Taos Canyon.[4] During the 1770s, Taos was repeatedly raided by Comanches who lived on the plains of what is now eastern Colorado. Juan Bautista de Anza, governor of the Province of New Mexico, led a successful punitive expedition in 1779 against the Comanches.[5] Between 1780 and 1800, Don Fernando de Taos (now Taos) was established.[9] Between 1796 and 1797 the Don Fernando de Taos Land Grant gave land to 63 Spanish families in the Taos valley.[6] It was built as a fortified plaza with adobe buildings and is now a central plaza surrounded by residential areas.[7] Mountain men who trapped for beaver nearby made Taos their home in the early 1800s.[6] U.S. territory and statehoodMexico ceded the region to the U.S. in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 after the Mexican–American War. After the U.S. takeover of New Mexico in 1847, Hispanics and American Indians in Taos staged a rebellion, known as the Taos Revolt, in which the newly appointed U.S. Governor, Charles Bent, was killed. New Mexico was a territory of the United States beginning 1850 and became a state in 1912. For historical reasons, the American flag is displayed continuously at Taos Plaza (both day and night). This derives from the time of the American Civil War, when Confederate sympathizers in the area attempted to remove the flag. The Union officer Kit Carson sought to discourage this activity by having guards surround the area and fly the flag 24 hours a day.[8] "The Padre of Isleta", Anton Docher first served as a priest in Taos before leaving for Isleta in 1891.[9] Taos art colony{{main|Taos Society of Artists|Taos art colony}}Beginning in 1899, artists began to settle in Taos; six formed the Taos Society of Artists in 1915. In time, the Taos art colony developed. Many paintings were made of local scenes, especially of Taos Pueblo and activities there, as the artists often modelled Native Americans from the pueblo in their paintings. Some of the artists' studios have been preserved and may be viewed by visitors to Taos. These include the Ernest L. Blumenschein House, the Eanger Irving Couse House and Studio—Joseph Henry Sharp Studios, and the Nicolai Fechin house, all of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[10][11] Influential later 20th-century Taos artists include R. C. Gorman and Agnes Martin. Historic sites and tourism{{see also|National Register of Historic Places listings in Taos County, New Mexico}}Taos is home to more than twenty sites on the National Register of Historic Places.[12] PueblosAbout {{convert|3|mi|km}} north of Taos is Taos Pueblo; Picuris Pueblo is about {{convert|25|mi|km}} south. Taos FiestasThe Fiestas de Taos is an annual community celebration in the Taos Plaza honoring the Feast of the two patron saints of Taos, Santa Ana and Santiago. It is normally celebrated the 3rd weekend of July. The Fiestas are a celebratory tradition passed from generation to generation, a way of preserving the rich tri‐cultural way of life that has developed in Taos over the last four centuries. A commemorative Mass and procession from Our Lady of Guadalupe Church officially opens the event on Friday evening, with the crowning of the Fiestas Queen. The celebration continues with musical and dance performances scheduled on the Plaza every hour. Two parades are staged, a children parade on Saturday and the larger Fiesta Parade on Sunday. Bent StreetLocated just North of the Taos Plaza, this street was the location of Governor Charles Bent's home. Governor Bent was scalped and killed by Pueblo warriors during the Taos Revolt, on January 19, 1847. During the Taos Revolt, Bent’s horses were set free from their stable. Artists homes and studiosMany of the historic sites are homes and studios of artists, including the Mabel Dodge Luhan House, Eanger Irving Couse House and Studio—Joseph Henry Sharp Studios, the Nicolai Fechin House, the Leon Gaspard House, and the Ernest Martin Hennings House. Doc Martin's restaurant in the historic Taos Inn was previously the office of Thomas "Doc" Martin while other parts of the inn served as his home and the birthplace of the Taos Society of Artists. On Ledoux street, just south of the Taos Plaza, is the Ernest L. Blumenschein House and Harwood House. The Helene Wurlitzer Foundation is a non-profit organization that provides free residency to eleven artists, with each year divided into three residency sessions of three months apiece. Other historic sitesThe center of the Taos Downtown Historic District is the Taos Plaza. Just west of that is the Our Lady of Guadalupe Church. North of the Taos Plaza is the Governor Charles Bent House and the Taos Inn. Further north in Taos The Bernard Beimer House. On the southwestern edge of the Taos Historic district is La Loma Plaza Historic District. East of the plaza on Kit Carson Road is the Kit Carson House. North of Taos is the Turley Mill and Distillery Site and the Rio Grande Gorge Bridge. Just outside Taos in Ranchitos is the Martinez Hacienda, the home turned museum of the late Padre Antonio José Martínez. South of Taos is the Ranchos de Taos Plaza with the San Francisco de Asis Mission Church. {{Geographic location|title = Taos Historic District Places from Taos Plaza |Northwest = |North = Governor Charles Bent House, Taos Inn, The Bernard Beimer House, Taos Art Museum, the Nicolai Fechin House, Taos Pueblo |Northeast = Mabel Dodge Luhan House |Centre = Taos Plaza within the Taos Downtown Historic District |East = Kit Carson House, Eanger Irving Couse House and Studio—Joseph Henry Sharp Studios, Ernest Martin Hennings House, the Leon Gaspard House |West = Our Lady of Guadalupe Church |Southwest = La Loma Plaza Historic District |South = Ernest L. Blumenschein House, Harwood House |Southeast = }} About {{convert|20|mi|km}} northwest is the D. H. Lawrence Ranch (originally known as the Kiowa Ranch and now owned by the University of New Mexico), the home of the English novelist in the 1920s. It is believed that his ashes are buried there at the D. H. Lawrence Memorial. Another novelist who lived for a while in Taos was Alexander Trocchi. ArtsThere are three art museums in Taos: Harwood Museum of Art, Taos Art Museum and Millicent Rogers Museum that provide art from the Pueblo Native Americans, Taos Society of Artists and modern and contemporary artists of the Taos art colony. The town has more than 80 art galleries, and there are several houses of the Taos Society of Artists.[13][14] There are several local venues for the performing arts in Taos. The Taos Center for the Arts (TCA) draws nationally renowned and local performers at the Taos Community Auditorium. They also present independent film series. Three chamber music groups perform at TCA: Taos School of Music, Taos Chamber Music Group, and Music from Angel Fire. The Harwood Museum of Art is site of other performances and lectures. The Town of Taos Convention Center offers a venue for other local performances.[15] The Taos Talking Pictures Film Festival was a film festival held in the town from the mid-1990s to 2003. The festival's top prize was {{convert|5|acre}} of land.[16][17][18] RecreationThe Taos valley, Rio Grande and Taos mountains provide many opportunities for recreation, such as fly fishing, horseback riding, golfing, hot air ballooning, llama trekking, rafting, and mountain biking. The South Boundary trail, east of town, is consistently ranked the best mountain bike trail in New Mexico.[19] There are also numerous hot springs along the Rio Grande and in the Taos Mountains. Among them a historical site called Stage Coach, which used to double as a brothel during the times of the Old West. Nearby, the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad provides a ride through the Toltec Gorge and Rocky Mountain passes in an authentic narrow-gauge steam railroad.[20] In the winter, many people come to Taos to ski in the mountains. Nearby Wheeler Peak, at {{convert|13161|ft|m}}, is the highest peak in New Mexico. The Taos area has four ski areas – Taos Ski Valley, Red River ski area, Sipapu (ski area) and Angel Fire ski area. Other winter activities include hot air ballooning, horseback riding, snow-shoeing, cross-country skiing, ski skating, ice skating, ice fishing and snowmobiling.[21] {{Geographic location|title = Destinations from Taos |Northwest = Rio Grande Gorge Bridge, Tres Piedras, Toltec Gorge |North = Taos Pueblo, Valdez, Questa |Northeast = Taos Ski Valley, Wheeler Peak, Red River |Centre = Taos |East = Angel Fire, Eagle Nest |West = Carson National Forest |Southwest = Rancho de Taos, Ojo Caliente |South = Sipapu, Peñasco, Picuris Pueblo |Southeast = Santa Fe National Forest }} Demographics{{US Census population|1940= 965 |1950= 1815 |1960= 2163 |1970= 2475 |1980= 3369 |1990= 4065 |2000= 4700 |2010= 5716 |estyear=2016 |estimate=5763 |estref=[22] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[23] }} As of the 2010 census Taos had a population of 5,716. The median age was 44. The ethnic and racial composition of the population was 40.1% non-Hispanic white, 0.7% African American, 1% Asian, 5.3% Native American, 0.3% non-Hispanics reporting some other race, 5.4% reporting two or more races and 51.9% Hispanic or Latino of any race.[24] As of the census[25] of 2000, there were 4,700 people, 2,067 households, and 1,157 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|874.5|PD/sqmi|/km2}}. There were 2,466 housing units at an average density of {{convert|458.8|/sqmi|/km2}}. The racial makeup of the town was 68.04% White, 0.53% African American, 4.11% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 21.66% from other races, and 4.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 54.34% of the population. There were 2,067 households out of which 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.7% were married couples living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.0% were non-families. 37.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.87. In the town, the population was spread out with 23% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 85 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.3 males. The median income for a household in the town was $25,016, and the median income for a family was $33,564. Males had a median income of $27,683 versus $23,326 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,983. About 17.9% of families and 23.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.8% of those under age 18 and 24.4% of those age 65 or over. Geography and climateTaos is located at {{Coord|36|23|38|N|105|34|36|W|type:city}} (36.393979, −105.576705).[26] The town has a total area of {{convert|5.4|sqmi|km2}}, all land.[27] Taos is located near the Rio Pueblo de Taos, a tributary of the Rio Grande. Just to the west of Taos is the Rio Grande Gorge, cutting through the basalt flows of the Taos Plateau volcanic field and crossed by the Rio Grande Gorge Bridge, now a part of U.S. Route 64.[28] The elevation of the town is {{convert|6967|ft|m}}.[29] Just north of Taos is Wheeler Peak, at {{convert|13161|ft|m}}, the highest point in New Mexico.[29] Taos has a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with extreme diurnal variations of temperature and low rainfall. Even when summer days get extremely hot, nights can be pleasantly cool. {{Weather box|location = Taos, New Mexico |single line = y |Jan record high F = 66 |Feb record high F = 73 |Mar record high F = 77 |Apr record high F = 82 |May record high F = 93 |Jun record high F = 97 |Jul record high F = 99 |Aug record high F = 99 |Sep record high F = 94 |Oct record high F = 86 |Nov record high F = 83 |Dec record high F = 66 |year record high F= 99 |Jan high F = 40.0 |Feb high F = 45.4 |Mar high F = 52.9 |Apr high F = 62.8 |May high F = 72.0 |Jun high F = 82.1 |Jul high F = 85.6 |Aug high F = 83.3 |Sep high F = 76.5 |Oct high F = 65.9 |Nov high F = 52.2 |Dec high F = 41.8 |year high F= 63.4 |Jan low F = 9.7 |Feb low F = 16.3 |Mar low F = 22.9 |Apr low F = 29.6 |May low F = 37.6 |Jun low F = 45.6 |Jul low F = 51.0 |Aug low F = 49.8 |Sep low F = 42.6 |Oct low F = 32.0 |Nov low F = 20.9 |Dec low F = 12.2 |year low F= 30.8 |Jan record low F = −27 |Feb record low F = −27 |Mar record low F = −11 |Apr record low F = 0 |May record low F = 13 |Jun record low F = 28 |Jul record low F = 36 |Aug record low F = 36 |Sep record low F = 22 |Oct record low F = 0 |Nov record low F = −21 |Dec record low F = −27 |year record low F= −27 |precipitation colour=green |Jan precipitation inch = 0.67 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.61 |Mar precipitation inch = 0.82 |Apr precipitation inch = 0.90 |May precipitation inch = 1.20 |Jun precipitation inch = 0.90 |Jul precipitation inch = 1.64 |Aug precipitation inch = 1.85 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.28 |Oct precipitation inch = 1.08 |Nov precipitation inch = 0.73 |Dec precipitation inch = 0.63 |Jan precipitation days = 4 |Feb precipitation days = 5 |Mar precipitation days = 5 |Apr precipitation days = 5 |May precipitation days = 6 |Jun precipitation days = 5 |Jul precipitation days = 10 |Aug precipitation days = 10 |Sep precipitation days = 6 |Oct precipitation days = 5 |Nov precipitation days = 4 |Dec precipitation days = 4 |Jan snow inch = 7.2 |Feb snow inch = 5.2 |Mar snow inch = 4.9 |Apr snow inch = 1.8 |May snow inch = 0.4 |Jun snow inch = 0 |Jul snow inch = 0 |Aug snow inch = 0 |Sep snow inch = 0 |Oct snow inch = 0.5 |Nov snow inch = 2.8 |Dec snow inch = 6.2 |source = Western Regional Climate Center[30]}} EducationThe town's public schools operated by Taos Municipal Schools include Arroyos del Norte Elementary School, Enos García Elementary (also Taos Elementary School), Ranchos Elementary School, Taos Middle School, Taos High School and Taos Cyber Magnet School.[31] Charter schools include Anansi Charter School, Taos Academy (State Charter), Taos Municipal Charter School and Vista Grande High School.[32] Also in the area are additional alternative and private schools: Chrysalis Alternative School, Sped Discipline, Yaxche Private School, Taos Christian Academy, and San Francisco De Asis School.[33] Dallas-based Southern Methodist University operates a {{convert|295|acre|adj=on}} campus at Fort Burgwin in Taos.[34]Albuquerque-based University of New Mexico (UNM) operates a community campus in Taos, with eight affiliated buildings in Taos, such as the UNM Harwood Museum of Art and Taos High School where some classes are held.[35][36]The Earthship Academy (or Earthship Biotecture Academy) is offering training in Earthship design principles, construction methods and philosophy. Earthship is a particular type of sustainable architecture and design, based around solar power.[37] GovernmentThe town of Taos is incorporated under the mayor-council form of government. The town was incorporated on May 7, 1934.[38] The town seal is a logo of the town of Taos with the year of incorporation "1934" in the center, and on the outer edge, the words "Town of Taos, New Mexico".[39] The elective officers of the town include the mayor, four members of the governing body forming the town council, and a municipal judge.[40] The town council is the board of finance of the town. The town manager and finance director serve as the nonvoting members to the board of finance.[41] Key positions within the town government are town manager, appointed by the major, Town Attorney, Town Clerk, Town Engineer and Chief of Police.[42] The current town officers as of April 2014 are:[43]
Taos is predominantly made up of Democrats; in 2008, approximately 74% of registered Taos County voters were Democrats, 13% were Republicans and about 13% identified with other parties or declined to affiliate with a party.[44] TransportationPublicThe Chile Line, operated by the town of Taos, is Taos' only public transportation system. The transit system provides paratransit service for citizens with special needs and ensures that all route buses are American Disability Act (ADA) equipped.[45] The Taos Express is a shuttle service created by the Town of Taos to promote local tourism. It provides transportation on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays from the Taos Plaza to the New Mexico Rail Runner, Santa Fe Municipal Airport, and Santa Fe transit.[46] The North Central Regional Transit District (NCRTD) has public transportation service between regional areas. The Taos region has service to Cerro, Penasco, Questa, Red River, the Rio Grande corridor and the University of New Mexico – Taos Klaur campus. At the OhKay Owingeh Casino passengers can connect to other regional routes, such as Espanola, Santa Fe, Los Alamos, and Northern Pueblos area.[47] In 2003 the Regional Transit District Act was enacted, which authorized the creation of Regional Transit Districts (RTD's) in the state of New Mexico; In September, 2004, the North Central Regional RTD was the first RTD to be certified by the New Mexico Transportation Commission.[48] AirportsTaos Regional Airport (SKX) is under the direct supervision of the Town of Taos. The airport is located just a few miles north of the Town of Taos on U.S. Route 64 towards the Rio Grande Gorge Bridge.[49]Other airports in New Mexico include the Santa Fe Municipal Airport and Albuquerque International Sunport.[50] MediaNewspapersEl Crepusculo de la Libertad was the first Taos newspaper, which began in 1834 with the first printing press west of the Mississippi.[4] Its successor The Taos News, which also does business as El Crepusculo, is the primary printed newspaper in Taos.
OnlineTaos News is an online news site by Topix that pulls and reports news articles about Taos.[53] TelevisionThere are two local cable television stations: Taos Local Television Public Access Channel 2[54] and Channel 22.[55] See also List of television stations in New Mexico. RadioRadio stations serving Taos include:[56] (Several stations are located in the adjacent unincorporated suburbs of El Prado and Arroyo Seco.)
In popular culture
Taos HumAn ongoing low-frequency noise, audible only to some, is thought to originate somewhere near this town and is consequently sometimes known as the Taos Hum. Those who have heard the Hum usually hear it west of Taos near Tres Orejas. The Taos Hum was featured on the TV show Unsolved Mysteries,[71] and it was also briefly mentioned in an episode of The X-Files.[72] It was the basis for the TV series Criminal Minds episode "Mixed Signals". Sister citiesTaos has one sister city, as designated by Sister Cities International:
Notable people
GalleryReferences1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://taospueblo.com/about/ |title=About Taos Pueblo FAQs |publisher=Taos Pueblo |accessdate=2016-10-31 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161025073329/http://taospueblo.com/about/ |archivedate=2016-10-25 |deadurl=no}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/492 |title=Taos Pueblo |publisher=UNESCO World Heritage Centre |accessdate=2016-10-31 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620230953/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/492/ |archivedate=2016-06-20 |deadurl=no}} 3. ^2007, Mapa Historico de Taos, Taos Kiwanis Club 4. ^1 2 {{cite web |url= http://www.taos-history.org/time.html |title=Taos Timeline | publisher=Taos County Historical Society |accessdate=2011-06-03}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Koshare Indian Museum: Taos, New Mexico|url=http://www.kosharehistory.org/visitors/taos.html|accessdate=2014-07-07}} 6. ^1 Taos History. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150121064630/http://www.taoschamber.org/Visitor-Info/Taos-History |date=2015-01-21 }} Taos Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved 2014-07-28. 7. ^1 Taos Downtown Historic District. National Park Service. Retrieved 2014-07-28. 8. ^{{cite book|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=nfwRPe99u6QC | author=Zora O'Neill| title=Santa Fe, Taos, & Albuquerque| publisher=Moon Handbooks| year=2006| page=95| accessdate=2009-07-24 | isbn=978-1-56691-879-4 }} 9. ^{{cite book | author=Crane, L |title=Desert drums: the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico, 1540–1928 | year=1972 |publisher=Rio Grande Press}} 10. ^Bleiler, 75. 11. ^{{cite book | author1=Whaley, B | author2=Stiny, A | url=http://www.taosdaily.com/index.php?fuseaction=home.viewarticle&article_id=2789 | title="Reconsidering Art in Taos; Bert Phillips" in Taos Horse Fly | journal=Taos Daily | accessdate=2009-02-17 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310092234/http://www.taosdaily.com/index.php?fuseaction=home.viewarticle&article_id=2789 | archivedate=2012-03-10 | df= }} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/nm/Taos/state.html |title=Taos County, New Mexico |year= |work=National Register of Historic Places |publisher=U.S. Dept. of Interior, the National Park Service, and the National Register of Historic Places |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/categories/view/art-today |title=Art Today |work=Taos Vacation Guide |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/categories/view/art-history |title=Art History |work=Taos Vacation Guide |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/categories/view/performance-art |title=Performing Arts |work=Taos Vacation Guide |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 16. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/albuquerque/stories/2003/12/08/story3.html |title=Taos Talking Pictures drops curtain |author=Domrzalski, D |date=2003-12-07 |publisher=New Mexico Business Weekly |accessdate=2011-06-03}} 17. ^{{cite journal |url=http://albuquerque.bizjournals.com/albuquerque/stories/2004/03/15/story7.html |title=Three festivals rise out of Taos Talking Pictures' ashes |author=Domrzalski, D |date=2004-03-14 |publisher=New Mexico Business Weekly |accessdate=2011-06-03}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taoslandandfilm.com/ |title=Film Festival Awards |publisher=Taos Land and Film Co. |accessdate=2011-06-03}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtbproject.com/directory/8009312/new-mexico|title=Mountain Bike Trails near New Mexico|website=MTB Project|access-date=2016-04-09}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/categories/view/summer |title=Summer |work=Taos Vacation Guide, Recreation |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/categories/view/winter |title=Winter |work=Taos Vacation Guide, Recreation |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}} 24. ^2010 general profile of population and housing characteristics for Taos from the U.S. Census 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.citymelt.com/city/New-Mexico/Taos+Town-NM.html |title=Taos Town, New Mexico Complete Analysis |publisher=citymelt.com |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.moon.com/destinations/santa-fe-taos-albuquerque/background/the-land/geography-and-geology |title=Geography and Geology |author=Zora O'Neill |work=>Home>Santa Fe, Taos & Albuquerque from Moon Santa Fe, Taos & Albuquerque, 2nd edition |publisher=Avalon Travel Guides |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 29. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://taosvacationguide.com/faqs |title=Frequently Asked Questions |year= |work=Taos Vacation Guide |publisher=Taos Webb Community |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 30. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nmtaos| title = Climate Summary| publisher = WRCC| accessdate = 2011-09-08}} 31. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosschools.org/ |title=Taos Municipal Schools |publisher=Taos Municipal Schools |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 32. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ped.state.nm.us/resources/personneldirectory/charterschools.pdf |format=PDF |title=New Mexico Charter Schools |publisher=New Mexico Public Education Department |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 33. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.greatschools.org/new-mexico/taos/elementary-schools/ |title=All Taos elementary, middle and high schools (search criteria) |work=Find a School |publisher=GreatSchools, Inc. |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 34. ^{{cite web |url=http://smu.edu/taos/ |title=Southern Methodist University (SMU) |publisher=Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 35. ^{{cite web |url=http://taos.unm.edu/index.html |title=University of New Mexico – Taos |publisher=University of New Mexico |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=http://taos.unm.edu/campusmap/index.html |title=Campus map | work=University of New Mexico – Taos |publisher=University of New Mexico |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 37. ^Earthship Biotecture Academy 38. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sterlingcodifiers.com/codebook/index.php?book_id=602 |title=Chapter 3.12 Form of Government |publisher=Sterling Codifiers, Inc. |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 39. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sterlingcodifiers.com/codebook/index.php?book_id=602 |title=Chapter 3.16 Town Seal |publisher=Sterling Codifiers, Inc. |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 40. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sterlingcodifiers.com/codebook/index.php?book_id=602 |title=Chapter 3.20.010 Elective Officers of Town (Ord. 98-2 § 1, 1998: prior code § 2-2) |publisher=Sterling Codifiers, Inc. |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 41. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sterlingcodifiers.com/codebook/index.php?book_id=602 |title=Chapter 3.24 Board of Finace |publisher=Sterling Codifiers, Inc. |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 42. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sterlingcodifiers.com/codebook/index.php?book_id=602 |title=Town of Taos |publisher=Sterling Codifiers, Inc. |pages=3.36, 3.40, 3.44, 3.52, 3.56 |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 43. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosgov.com/mcouncil/Council.php |title=Government - Legislative - Mayor and Council Members |publisher=Town of Taos |accessdate=2014-04-03}} 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosnews.com/articles/2008/10/26/news/doc48cd47f69fc6a039269745.txt |title=Taos County Republicans open local campaign headquarters |author=Chambers, P |date=2008-09-14 |publisher=The Taos News |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 45. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosgov.com/transportation/chile-line.php |title=Transportation Services Chile Line |publisher=Town of Taos |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 46. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosexpress.com/ |title=Taos Express |publisher=Town of Taos |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 47. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ncrtd.org/ |title=North Central Regional Transit District |publisher=NCRTD |accessdate=2011}} 48. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ncrtd.org/Fast_Facts.aspx |title=North Central Regional Transit District, Fast Facts |publisher=NCRTD |accessdate=2011}} 49. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosairport.org/ |title=Taos Regional Airport |publisher=Town of Taos, Taos Regional Airport |accessdate=2011}} 50. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ifly.com/new-mexico-airports |title=New Mexico Airports |year=2011 |publisher=Red Cirrus, LLC |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 51. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taosnews.com/about_us/about_taos_news/ |title=About Taos News |publisher=The Taos News |accessdate=2011-06-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815035330/http://taosnews.com/about_us/about_taos_news/ |archivedate=2009-08-15 |df= }} 52. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sangrechronicle.com/ |title=Sangre de Cristo Chronicle |year=2011 |publisher=El Crespusculo/Sangre de Cristo Chronicle |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 53. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.topix.net/city/taos-nm |title=Taos News (Topix online) |year=2011 |publisher=Topix, Inc. |accessdate=2011}} 54. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.laplaza.org/taostv/ |title=Taos Local Television Public Access Channel 2 |publisher=TLTPA |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 55. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.taostv.org/ |title=Taos Local Television Public Access Channel 22 |publisher=Comcast |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/locate?select=city&city=Taos&state=NM&x=15&y=7|title=Radio Stations in Taos, New Mexico|publisher=Radio-Locator.com|accessdate=2012-05-19}} 57. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.ontheradio.net/cities/taos_nm.aspx |title=Radio Stations in Taos, NM |publisher=Ontheradio.net |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 58. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.radiointaos.com/index.php/kktc.html |title=KKTC |publisher=RadioinTaos.com |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 59. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.luna1037.com/ |title=Luna 103.7 KLNN |publisher=KLNN |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 60. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.radiointaos.com/index.php/kvot.html |title=KVOT |publisher=RadioinTaos.com |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 61. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ontheradio.net/kxmt|title=KXMT |publisher=Ontheradio.net |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 62. ^KYBR station website 63. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aptv.org/Schedule/showinfo.asp?ID=164380&NOLA1=RERA |title=The Legend of the Indian Paintbrush |work=Reading Rainbow |publisher=Alabama Public Television (PBS) |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 64. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pbs.org/teachers/earlychildhood/theme/myths.html |title=The Legend of the Indian Paintbrush |work=Myths and Legends, PBS Teachers |publisher=PBS |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 65. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.theterminatorfans.com/SetReports/salvationfuturewar.html |title=Terminator Salvation: Set Locations Revisited |date=2010-01-28 |publisher=TheTerminatorFans.com |accessdate=2011-06-03}} 66. ^{{cite journal |url=http://travel.nytimes.com/travel/guides/north-america/united-states/new-mexico/taos/9125/rio-grande-gorge-bridge/attraction-detail.html |title=Rio Grande Gorge Bridge | journal=New York Times |year=2011 |publisher=New York Times, content from Frommer's Santa Fe, Taos & Albuquerque, 12th Edition |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 67. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0486946/goofs |title=Goofs for Wild Hogs (2007) |publisher=IMDb |accessdate=2011-06-04}} 68. ^{{cite news |url=http://hesomagazine.com/featured/garbage-warrior/ |title=Garbage Warrior |work=HESO Magazine |date=October 7, 2009 }} 69. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-dennis-weaver-20060228-story.html|title=From the Archives: Dennis Weaver, 81; Star of 'Gunsmoke,' 'McCloud' Also Was Environmental Activist|last=McLellan|first=Dennis|website=latimes.com|access-date=2017-01-31}} 70. ^Maddrey, Joseph (2016). The Quick, the Dead and the Revived: The Many Lives of the Western Film. McFarland. Page 182. {{ISBN|9781476625492}}. 71. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.unsolved-mysteries.com/unexplained_events/taos_hum.html |title=Taos Hum | publisher=Unsolved-Mysteries.com |work=The Unexplained | accessdate=2011-06-03}} 72. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.insidethex.co.uk/transcrp/scrp602.htm | title=X-Files script 602 | work=Inside the X | publisher=DrWeesh | accessdate=2011-06-03}} 73. ^{{cite web | url=http://rossanderson.org/profile.htm | title=Ross Anderson profile | publisher=Ross Anderson | accessdate=2011-06-03 }} 74. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/37400891|title=Fur trappers and traders of the far Southwest : twenty biographical sketches|last=Hafen|first=LeRoy R.|last2=|first2=|date=1997|publisher=Utah State University Press|year=|isbn=0874212359|location=|pages=|oclc=37400891}} 75. ^{{cite web | url=http://blogs.abcnews.com/thenote/2011/02/gary-johnson-ron-paul-and-myself-can-grow-the-base.html | title=Gary Johnson: ‘Ron Paul and Myself’ Can ‘Grow the Base’ | publisher=ABC News | date=2011-02-10}} 76. ^{{cite book |last=Baker |first=Peter |date=2013 |title=Days of fire: Bush and Cheney in the White House |url= |location= |publisher=Doubleday |page=233 |isbn=978-0-385-52518-3 |access-date= }} Further reading
External links{{Commons category}}{{wikivoyage|Taos}}
6 : Taos, New Mexico|Taos County, New Mexico|County seats in New Mexico|Micropolitan areas of New Mexico|Towns in Taos County, New Mexico|Populated places established in the 1610s |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。