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词条 Rossignol ENT
释义

  1. Specifications

  2. References

  3. Further reading

{{Infobox weapon
| name = Rossignol machine rifle
| image = File:Rossignol ENT.jpg
| caption = The Rossignol ENT experimental automatic rifle
| origin = France
| type = Automatic rifle
| is_ranged = YES
| service =
| used_by =
| wars =
| designer = Rossignol
| design_date = 1900
| manufacturer = ENT
| unit_cost =
| production_date =
| number =
| variants =
| spec_label =
| weight = 9.7kg
| length =
| part_length =
| cartridge = 6×60mm
| cartridge_weight =
| caliber = 6mm
| barrels =
| action = Gas
| rate =
| velocity =
| range =
| max_range =
| feed =
| sights =
}}

The Rossignol ENT was an experimental automatic rifle of French origin from the first years of the 20th century. It was the first rifle which used the direct impingement operating system,[1] which found later use in the Swedish Ag m/42 and the French 1940 MAS rifles, and was later used in the American M16 rifle.

Rossignol developed the new impingement system, and modified the Friberg-Kjellman system of opposing, retractable bolt lugs for this experimental rifle.[2] The rifle was produced under the École Normale de Tir, thus the ENT designation, and was produced in at least four variants, "ENT No. 1 or B1, B2, B4, B5".[2]

Specifications

  • Cartridge: 6×60mm[3]
  • Caliber: 6mm
  • Weight: 9.7 kg
  • Operation: Gas direct-impingement

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Stan Skinner|title=Shooter's Bible Guide to Extreme Iron|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQYHBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT120|date=20 November 2013|publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Company, Incorporated|isbn=978-1-62873-538-3|pages=120–}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=John Walter|title=Rifles of the World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Eq2Dnj4sDZIC&pg=PA557|date=25 March 2006|publisher=Krause Publications|isbn=0-89689-241-7|pages=557–}}
3. ^{{cite book|author1=Gerard Demaison|author2=Yves Buffetaut|title=Honour bound: the Chauchat machine rifle|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lQUyAQAAIAAJ|date=18 August 1995|publisher=Collector Grade|isbn=978-0-88935-190-5|page=2}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book|author=Jean Huon|title=Proud Promise: French Autoloading Rifles, 1898-1979|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O_3NAAAACAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Collector Grade Publications|isbn=978-0-88935-186-8}}
  • http://i2.guns.ru/forums/icons/forum_pictures/000643/643512.jpg
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}

5 : Light machine guns|Machine guns of France|Trial and research firearms|Abandoned military projects of France|Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1900

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