| 词条 | Route 227 (Israel) |
| 释义 |
|country=ISR |type=Route |route=227 |translation=227 כביש Kvish 227 |map=Route 227 ISRAEL.JPG |length_km=34 |length_round= |length_ref= |established= |direction_a= |terminus_a= Route 206 |junction= |direction_b= |terminus_b=Hazeva Eye |previous_type= |previous_route= |next_type= |next_route= }}Route 227 ({{lang-he|כביש 227}}, Kvish 227) in Israel is a {{convert|34|km|adj=on}} road in the eastern Negev desert. It starts from an intersection with Route 206 in the northwest and ends in Ir Ovot in the southeast, intersecting with Highway 90.[1] It has one at-grade intersection at 19 km. The original road (since upgraded) was laid by British land surveyors in 1927. Prior to 1956, this was the primary route from Beersheba to Eilat.[2] Scorpion's PassThe Scorpion's Pass ({{lang-he|מעלה עקרבים}}, Ma'ale Akrabim) is a steep, twisted section of Route 227, starting from the Tzafir stone structure (an archaeological site) in the south. The Scorpion's Pass is a recognized heritage site in Israel. HistoryThe Roman Empire built the ascent in the late 1st century CE from the Wadi Zin to the highlands of the northern Negev desert during their control of the Middle East. Under British control, the ascent was slightly rebuilt to the north.[3] During the Nabatean period, the route became a part of the Spice Route.[4] Modern useThe pass is known for its extreme danger due to poor physical condition. Below the pass there is an abyss, and the road has no guard rails. In addition, the road has extreme dropoffs of hundreds of metres.[5][6][7] The Israeli Army Corps of Engineers paved it in 1950. It was again repaved in 2004.[3] The National Roads Company of Israel is de facto responsible for the road. See also
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.israel-travel-secrets.com/negev-desert-attractions.html | title=Negev Desert Attractions | publisher=Israel Travel Secrets | accessdate=25 August 2014}} {{Transportation in Israel}}2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.israeltraveler.org/en/site/scorpion-ascent | title=Ma'aleh Akrabim (Scorpions Ascent) | publisher=Israel Traveller | accessdate=24 August 2014 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524111558/http://www.israeltraveler.org/en/site/scorpion-ascent | archivedate=24 May 2013 | df= }} 3. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://israelyoudidntknow.com/south-means-desert/scorpions-ascent/ | title=The Scorpion’s Ascent | publisher=The Israel You Didn't Know | accessdate=25 August 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.touristisrael.com/negev-scorpion-trail/9509/ | title=Negev Scorpion Trail | publisher=Tourist Israel | accessdate=25 August 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.biblewalks.com/Sites/MaaleAkrabim.html | title=Ma'ale Akrabim (Scorpions Ascent) | publisher=Bible Walks | accessdate=24 August 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.climbbybike.com/climb.asp?Col=Maale-Akrabim-Scorpions-ascent&qryMountainID=14301 | title=Maale Arakbim (Scorpion's Ascent) | publisher=Climb By Bike | accessdate=25 August 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.geocaching.com/geocache/GC4VNQE_maale-akrabim-the-scorpions-ascent?guid=c83ea8b4-4aa5-492f-90ec-02602ddb753c | title=Ma'ale Akrabim (The Scorpions Ascent) | publisher=Geocaching | accessdate=25 August 2014}} 1 : Roads in Israel |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。