| 词条 | Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| event = Rowing | games = 2012 Summer | image = Rowing, London 2012.png | image_size = 150px | caption = | venue = Eton Dorney | dates = 28 July – 4 August | competitors = 550 | nations = 58 | prev = 2008 | next = 2016 }}{{Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics}} The rowing competitions at the 2012 Olympic Games in London were held from 28 July to 4 August 2012, at Dorney Lake which, for the purposes of the Games venue, was officially termed Eton Dorney. Fourteen medal events were contested by 550 athletes, 353 men and 197 women.[1][2] Great Britain was the most successful nation, topping the medal table with four golds and nine in total. New Zealand finished second with three golds and five medals overall. Venue{{main|Venues of the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics}}All of the rowing events were staged at the Eton Dorney Rowing Centre at Dorney Lake near Windsor Castle, {{convert|25|mi|km}} west of London.[3] The venue has eight lanes and is 2,200 m in length with a capacity of 30,000 spectators.[3][4] Qualification{{details|Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Qualification}}Each competing nation may qualify one boat for each of the fourteen events. The majority of qualification places were awarded based on results at the 2011 World Championships, held at Lake Bled, Slovenia, in August and September. Places are awarded to National Olympic Committees, not the specific athletes, finishing in the top 11 of men's events and top seven to nine of women's events, except in the eights where the first seven in the men's event and first five in the women's qualified.[5] Further berths were allocated at three continental qualifying regattas in Africa, Asia and Latin America and a final Olympic qualification regatta in Lucerne, Switzerland. EventsThere were eight events for men and six for women. Events included categories for open weight and restricted weight (lightweight) athletes, and two styles of rowing: sweep, where competitors each use a single oar, and sculling, where they use two. Sculling events include men's and women's singles, doubles, lightweight doubles, and quads. Sweep events are men's and women's pairs and eights, and men's fours and lightweight fours.[6] Schedule{{2012OlympicRowingSchedule}}Medal summaryMedal table{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = flagIOC | event = 2012 Summer | team = | gold_GBR = 4 | silver_GBR = 2 | bronze_GBR = 3 | gold_NZL = 3 | silver_NZL = 0 | bronze_NZL = 2 | gold_GER = 2 | silver_GER = 1 | bronze_GER = 0 | gold_DEN = 1 | silver_DEN = 1 | bronze_DEN = 1 | gold_CZE = 1 | silver_CZE = 1 | bronze_CZE = 0 | gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 2 | gold_RSA = 1 | silver_RSA = 0 | bronze_RSA = 0 | gold_UKR = 1 | silver_UKR = 0 | bronze_UKR = 0 | gold_AUS = 0 | silver_AUS = 3 | bronze_AUS = 2 | gold_CAN = 0 | silver_CAN = 2 | bronze_CAN = 0 | gold_CHN = 0 | silver_CHN = 1 | bronze_CHN = 0 | gold_CRO = 0 | silver_CRO = 1 | bronze_CRO = 0 | gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 1 | bronze_FRA = 0 | gold_ITA = 0 | silver_ITA = 1 | bronze_ITA = 0 | gold_GRE = 0 | silver_GRE = 0 | bronze_GRE = 1 | gold_NED = 0 | silver_NED = 0 | bronze_NED = 1 | gold_POL = 0 | silver_POL = 0 | bronze_POL = 1 | gold_SLO = 0 | silver_SLO = 0 | bronze_SLO = 1 }} Men's events
Women's events
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Rowing |url=http://www.london2012.com/rowing/about/ |publisher=London 2012 |accessdate=21 July 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120502114854/http://www.london2012.com/rowing/about/ |archivedate=2 May 2012 |df=dmy-all}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/2012/ROW/ |title=Rowing at the 2012 London Summer Games |work=Sports Reference |accessdate=29 September 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title=Eton Dorney |url=http://www.london2012.com/games/venues/eton-dorney.php |publisher=London 2012 website |accessdate=10 May 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121205005006/http://www.london2012.com/spectators/ |archivedate=5 December 2012 |df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=London 2012 Olympics venues: Eton Dorney |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/olympics/8263924/London-2012-Olympics-venues-Eton-Dorney.html |accessdate=10 May 2011 |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=11 February 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Qualification System Games of the XXX Olympiad Rowing |url=http://www.worldrowing.com/uploads/pdfs/2011-08_-_London_2012_-_Qualification_System_-_Rowing_-_EN.pdf |publisher=International Rowing Federation |accessdate=20 Aug 2011}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=London 2012 Olympics: rowing guide |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/olympics/7904339/London-2012-Olympics-rowing-guide.html |accessdate=10 May 2011 |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=14 February 2011}} External links{{Commons category|Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}
5 : 2012 Summer Olympics events|2012 in rowing|Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Rowing at the Summer Olympics|Rowing competitions in the United Kingdom |
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