词条 | Rue Saint-Lazare | ||||||||
释义 |
| name = Rue Saint-Lazare | image = Rue_Saint-Lazare.jpg | image_size = 230px | image_alt = | caption = | map_type = France Paris | map_size = 265 | coordinates = {{coord|48.876062|2.330426|display=inline,title}} | arrondissement = 8th, 9th | quarter = Porcheron | terminus_a = 9 rue Bourdaloue and 1 rue Notre-Dame-de-Lorette | terminus_b = Place Gabriel-Péri and Rue de Rome | length = {{convert|1066|m|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|11|to|36|m|abbr=on}} | completion_date = 17th century | inauguration_label = Denomination | inauguration_date = 1770 }} The Rue Saint-Lazare is a street in the 8th and 9th arrondissements of Paris, France. It starts at 9 Rue Bourdaloue and 1 Rue Notre-Dame-de-Lorette, and ends at Place Gabriel-Péri and Rue de Rome.{{efn|Rue Saint-Lazare once continued to the Rue du Rocher and Rue de l'Arcade.}} HistoryThis street already existed in 1700 under the name of rue des Porcherons or rue d'Argenteuil, and connected the villages of Roule and Ville-L’Évêque to the village of Porcherons. In 1734 it was still only lined with few buildings.{{sfn|Félix Lazare 1844-1849|p=370}} The present name dates from 1770 and comes from the Maison Saint-Lazare toward which it led (via the rues Lamartine, Bleue, and Paradis) and which had been used as a leprosarium since the Middle Ages; it was converted into the Prison Saint-Lazare in 1793. It stood at the current location of no 117 rue du Faubourg-Saint-Denis, in the 10th arrondissement. A ministerial decision of 12 Fructidor V (29 August 1797) fixed the minimum width of the street at 10 meters. This width was increased to 11 meters by a royal decree of 3 August 1838. An order of 3 September 1843 declared the public utility of expansion to 20 meters to the right of the properties at numbers 115-121 to create the Cour du Havre. The Gare Saint-Lazare was built in 1837. An alley, the "Impasse Bony", created in 1826 and located at the site of the Hotel Terminus, was used for unloading luggage.{{sfn|Rochegude|1910|p=40}} The Cour de Rome, in front of the station on the west side, encompassed the old "Impasse d’Argenteuil", which opened onto the Rue du Rocher.{{sfn|Rochegude|1910|p=40}} Notable buildings
ReferencesNotes{{notes}}CitationsSources{{refbegin}}
|chapter=Félix Lazare |title=Dictionnaire administratif et historique des rues de Paris et de ses monuments |location=Paris |publisher=Imprimerie de Vinchon |year=1844–1849}}
|last=Pérouse de Montclos|first=Jean-Marie |title=Le Guide du Patrimoine. Paris |location=Paris |publisher=Hachette |year=1994}}
|last=Rochegude|first=Félix de |title=Promenades dans toutes les rues de Paris |chapter=VIIIe arrondissement |location=Paris |publisher=Hachette |year=1910}}
|last=Rustenholz |first= Alain | title = Les traversées de Paris |publisher=Parigramme | location=Évreux |date=September 2006 | isbn = 978-2-84096-400-1}}{{refend}}{{commons category|Rue Saint-Lazare (Paris)}} External links
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