词条 | Tausonite |
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| name = Tausonite | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Tausonite.jpg | imagesize = 260px | alt = | caption = | category = Oxide mineral | formula = SrTiO3 | molweight = | strunz = 4.CC.35 | dana = | system = Cubic | class = Hexoctahedral (m{{overline|3}}m) H-M symbol: (4/m {{overline|3}} 2/m) | symmetry = Pm3m | unit cell = a = 3.9 Å; Z = 1 | color = Red, red-brown, orange, dark gray | colour = | habit = Cubic and octahedral crystals, granular, massive | twinning = | cleavage = None | fracture = Conchoidal | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 6-6.5 | luster = Adamantine | streak = | diaphaneity = Translucent to opaque | gravity = 4.88 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Isotropic | refractive = n = 2.40 | birefringence = | pleochroism = | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | references = [1][2][3] }} Tausonite is the rare naturally occurring mineral form of strontium titanate: chemical formula: SrTiO3. It occurs as red to orange brown cubic crystals and crystal masses. It is a member of the perovskite group. It was first described in 1982 for an occurrence in a syenite intrusive in Tausonite Hill, Murunskii Massif, Aldan Shield, Sakha Republic, Yakutia, Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia.[1] It was named for Russian geochemist Lev Vladimirovich Tauson (1917–1989).[3] It has also been reported from a fenite dike associated with a carbonatite complex in Sarambi, Concepción Department, Paraguay.[2] and in high pressure metamorphic rocks along the Kotaki River area of Honshu Island, Japan.[1] References1. ^1 2 Tausonite on Mindat.org 2. ^1 Tausonite in the Handbook of Mineralogy 3. ^1 Tausonite data on Webmineral 4 : Oxide minerals|Titanium minerals|Strontium minerals|Cubic minerals |
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