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词条 Tausonite
释义

  1. References

{{infobox mineral
| name = Tausonite
| boxwidth =
| boxbgcolor =
| image = Tausonite.jpg
| imagesize = 260px
| alt =
| caption =
| category = Oxide mineral
| formula = SrTiO3
| molweight =
| strunz = 4.CC.35
| dana =
| system = Cubic
| class = Hexoctahedral (m{{overline|3}}m)
H-M symbol: (4/m {{overline|3}} 2/m)
| symmetry = Pm3m
| unit cell = a = 3.9 Å; Z = 1
| color = Red, red-brown, orange, dark gray
| colour =
| habit = Cubic and octahedral crystals, granular, massive
| twinning =
| cleavage = None
| fracture = Conchoidal
| tenacity = Brittle
| mohs = 6-6.5
| luster = Adamantine
| streak =
| diaphaneity = Translucent to opaque
| gravity = 4.88
| density =
| polish =
| opticalprop = Isotropic
| refractive = n = 2.40
| birefringence =
| pleochroism =
| 2V =
| dispersion =
| extinction =
| length fast/slow =
| fluorescence =
| absorption =
| melt =
| fusibility =
| diagnostic =
| solubility =
| impurities =
| alteration =
| references = [1][2][3]
}}

Tausonite is the rare naturally occurring mineral form of strontium titanate: chemical formula: SrTiO3. It occurs as red to orange brown cubic crystals and crystal masses.

It is a member of the perovskite group.

It was first described in 1982 for an occurrence in a syenite intrusive in Tausonite Hill, Murunskii Massif, Aldan Shield, Sakha Republic, Yakutia, Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia.[1] It was named for Russian geochemist Lev Vladimirovich Tauson (1917–1989).[3] It has also been reported from a fenite dike associated with a carbonatite complex in Sarambi, Concepción Department, Paraguay.[2] and in high pressure metamorphic rocks along the Kotaki River area of Honshu Island, Japan.[1]

References

1. ^Tausonite on Mindat.org
2. ^Tausonite in the Handbook of Mineralogy
3. ^Tausonite data on Webmineral

4 : Oxide minerals|Titanium minerals|Strontium minerals|Cubic minerals

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