| 词条 | Tautas padome |
| 释义 |
The Tautas padome (Latvian for People's Council or People's Council of Latvia) was a temporary council which declared Latvia's independence on November 18, 1918 and then acted as the temporary parliament of the country until a Constitutional Assembly ({{lang-lv|Satversmes sapulce}}) was elected.[1] The Tautas padome was formed on November 17, 1918 as a result of merging two councils of Latvian organizations: Latvian Provisional National Council ({{lang-lv|Latvijas Pagaidu Nacionālā padome}} or LPNP) and the Democratic Bloc ({{lang-lv|Demokrātiskais bloks}}). Originally, the Tautas padome had 40 members representing all the major Latvian political organizations, except the far right and the far left (communists). It was later expanded to 245 representatives.[2] On November 18, 1918, Tautas padome declared Latvia an independent country at the now National Theatre of Latvia. It chose Jānis Čakste as the President of the Council and Kārlis Ulmanis as the Prime Minister of the Latvian Provisional Government.[3] The Tautas padome acted as a temporary parliament of Latvia until May 1, 1920 when the Constitutional Assembly ({{lang-lv|Satversmes sapulce}}) was elected.[2] References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.mk.gov.lv/en/content/history-cabinet-ministers|title=History of the Cabinet of Ministers|last=|first=|date=2014-08-25|website=The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-21}} 2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.saeima.lv/en/about-saeima/history-of-the-legislature|title=History of the legislature|last=|first=|date=|website=Saeima of the Republic of Latvia|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-21}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.archontology.org/nations/latvia/00_1918_20_tp.php|title=Latvia: Presidents of the People's Council: 1918-1920 - Archontology.org|website=www.archontology.org|access-date=2019-01-21}} External links
2 : Political history of Latvia|1918 establishments in Latvia |
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