词条 | Russell River (Queensland) |
释义 |
| name = Russell | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = | image = Russell River, boundary between Woopen Creek (foreground) and Bartle Frere (background), 2018 01.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = Russell River, between Woopen Creek (foreground) and Bartle Frere (background), 2018 | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Australia Queensland | pushpin_map_size = | pushpin_map_caption= Location of Russell River river mouth in Queensland | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Australia | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = Queensland | subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name3 = Far North Queensland | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = {{convert|59|km|mi|abbr=on}} | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = Bellenden Ker Range | source1_location = east of Topaz | source1_coordinates= {{coord|17|23|32|S|145|44|36|E|display=inline}} | source1_elevation = {{convert|206|m|abbr=on}} | mouth = confluence with the Mulgrave River | mouth_location = west of Russell Heads | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|17|13|49|S|145|57|06|E|display=inline,title}} | mouth_elevation = {{convert|0|m|abbr=on}} | progression = | river_system = Mulgrave River catchment | basin_size = {{convert|669|km2|abbr=on}} | tributaries_left = Josephine Creek, Pugh Creek, Harvey Creek | tributaries_right = Coffee Mill Creek (Queensland), Welsh's Creek | custom_label = National parks | custom_data = Wooroonooran National Park; Russell River National Park | extra = [1][2] }} The Russell River is a river in Far North Queensland, Australia. The {{convert|59|km|adj=on}}-long river flows towards the Coral Sea and is located approximately {{convert|60|km}} south of {{QLDcity|Cairns}}. Location and featuresThe Russell River rises in the Wooroonooran National Park sourced from drainage of the Bellenden Ker Range, below Mount Bartle Frere and Mount Bellenden Ker.[2] In its upper reaches, the course of the river meanders highly as it flows south by east and exits the Wooroonooran National Park. The river flows north by east, joined by the Josephine Creek and it has descended over the Josephine Falls. The river flows east of {{QLDcity|Babinda}} and then due north, bounded on both its east and western flanks by the Russell River National Park. The river reaches its confluence with the Mulgrave River in an estuarine state, with the Mulgrave flowing east for a short distance to empty into Coral Sea via the Mutchero Inlet. Water from the river is used to grow sugar cane on the coastal plains surrounding the Russell River's lower reaches.[2] The Russell River catchment area is estimated to be {{convert|669|km2}} of which {{convert|68.8|km2}} is wetlands.[3] The river descends {{convert|206|m}} over its {{convert|59|km|adj=on}} course.[1] The river is a popular location for whitewater rafting.[4] With the Mulgrave River, the Russell River has a well recorded flood history with documented evidence of flooding beginning in the late 1930s.[5] See also{{stack|{{Portal|Queensland|Water|Environment}}}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.bonzle.com/c/a?a=p&p=207287&cmd=sp |title=Map of Russell River, QLD|accessdate=17 October 2015|work=Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia }} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.anra.gov.au/topics/water/overview/qld/swma-russell-river.html |title=Water resources - Overview - Queensland - Basin & Surface Water Management Area: Russell River |author= |accessdate=27 April 2013 |work=Australian Natural Resources Atlas |publisher=Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130427120109/http://www.anra.gov.au/topics/water/overview/qld/swma-russell-river.html |archivedate=27 April 2013 }} via the Wayback Machine 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://wetlandinfo.ehp.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/sub-basin-russell-river/ |title=Russell River drainage sub-basin |accessdate=20 October 2015 |work=WetlandInfo |publisher=Queensland Government }} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Russell River Rafting Trips|url=http://www.rafting.com/australia/north-queensland/russell-river/|website=Rafting|accessdate=20 October 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/brochures/mulgrave/mulgrave.shtml |title=Flood Warning System for the Mulgrave and Russell Rivers |accessdate=20 October 2015 |work=Bureau of Meteorology |location=Australia |publisher=Australian Government }} External links
2 : Rivers of Queensland|Rivers of Far North Queensland |
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