| 释义 |
At least seven ships of the Imperial Russian and Soviet Navies have been named Poltava after the Russian victory in the Battle of Poltava: - {{ship|Russian ship of the line|Poltava|1712}} - 52-gun ship of the line
- {{ship|Russian ship of the line|Poltava|1743}} - 66-gun ship of the line
- {{ship|Russian ship of the line|Poltava|1754}} - 66-gun ship of the line
- {{ship|Russian ship of the line|Poltava|1808}} - 110-gun ship of the line
- {{ship|Russian ship of the line|Poltava|1820}} - 84-gun ship of the line
- {{ship|Russian battleship|Poltava|1894}} - {{sclass-|Petropavlovsk|battleship|0}} pre-dreadnought battleship captured by the Japanese during the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05, sold back to the Russians during World War I, renamed Chesma as there was a new Poltava in the Russian Navy, and ultimately scrapped by the Soviets in 1924
- {{ship|Russian battleship|Poltava|1911}} - {{sclass-|Gangut|battleship|2}} that participated in World War I and World War II before being scrapped in 1949
{{shipindex}}{{Italic title prefixed|12}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Poltava}} 1 : Russian Navy ship names |