词条 | Russula flavida |
释义 |
| image = | image_width = 240px | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis = Agaricomycetes | ordo = Russulales | familia = Russulaceae | genus = Russula | species = R. flavida | binomial = Russula flavida | binomial_authority = Frost 1880 | synonyms = Russula mariae var. flavida (Frost) Singer 1940 | synonyms_ref = [1] }}Russula flavida is a member of the large mushroom genus Russula, described in 1880 by American botanist and mycologist Charles Christopher Frost[2] and found in North America and parts of Asia.[3] It has a bright yellow to orange yellow cap and stipe and white gills. A variant, R. flavida var. dhakurianus, was described in 2005 from Kumaon in the Indian Himalaya.[5] The species contains the pigment russulaflavidin and a related compound.[6] References1. ^1 {{cite book|vauthors=Das K, Sharma JR |year=2005 |title=Russulaceae of Kumaon Himalaya |pages=203}} [1][2][3][4][5]2. ^1 {{cite journal |vauthors=Fröde R, Bröckelmann M, Steffan B, Steglich W, Marumoto R |year=1995 |title=A novel type of triterpenoid quinone methide pigment from the toadstool Russula flavida (Agaricales) |journal=Tetrahedron |volume=51 |issue=9 |pages=2553–2560 |doi=10.1016/0040-4020(95)00012-W}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Peck |year=1879 |title=Report of the Botanist (1878) |journal=Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History |volume=32 |pages=17–72}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |title=MycoBank: Russula flavida |url=http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&MycoBankNr_=187446 |accessdate=2014-12-24}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |title=Russulales News: Russula flavida |url=http://www2.muse.it/russulales-news/tx_photos.asp?index=5532 |accessdate=2014-12-24}} }} External links{{IndexFungorum|187446}}{{MycoBank|187446}}{{Portal|Fungi}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q20720443}}{{russulales-stub}} 1 : Russula |
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