| 词条 | Tayum, Abra |
| 释义 |
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}} | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_seal = | seal_size = 100x80px | image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}} | map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}} | image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}} | pushpin_map = Philippines | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}} | coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}} | settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Philippines}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}} | official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}} | etymology = | named_for = | native_name = | other_name = | nickname = | motto = | anthem = | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Lone District | established_title = Founded | established_date = | parts_type = Barangays | parts_style = para | p1 = 11 (see Barangays) | leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}} | leader_name = Felix Joash Eduarte[1] | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | leader_name1 = | leader_title2 = Congressman | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = SP Board member | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = Electorate | leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|{{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}}) | government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}} | government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[2] | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_max_footnotes= | elevation_max_m = | area_rank = | area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}} | area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}} | population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}} | population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}} | population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_rank = | population_note = | timezone = PST | utc_offset = +8 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}} | postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}} | postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}} | area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}} | area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}} | website = {{PH wikidata|website}} | blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}} | blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}} | blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}} | blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}} | blank2_name_sec1 = Revenue (₱) | blank2_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}} | blank3_name_sec1 = Poverty incidence | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = Inflation rate | blank4_info_sec1 = | blank5_name_sec1 = Minimum wage rate (₱) | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = Sister localities | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = Native languages | blank_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|language}} | blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese | blank3_info_sec2 = | blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint | blank4_info_sec2 = | blank5_name_sec2 = | blank5_info_sec2 = | blank6_name_sec2 = | blank6_info_sec2 = | blank7_name_sec2 = | blank7_info_sec2 = | footnotes = }} {{PH wikidata|name}}, officially the {{PH wikidata|official_name}}, ({{lang-ilo|Ili ti {{PH wikidata|name}}}}; {{lang-tgl|Bayan ng {{PH wikidata|name}}}}), is a {{PH wikidata|income_class_ordinal}} settlement_text}} of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} in the province of {{PH wikidata|province}}, {{PH wikidata|country}}. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people.{{PH census|current}} Tayum is {{Convert|5|km}} east of capital Bangued. Roman Catholicism is the dominant religion. Every 25 November, Tayum celebrates its town fiesta. History{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2014}}Records show that Tayum got its name after the indigo plant which was commonly known to the Ilocanos as Tayum-Tayum. There was a time when indigo flourished in Tayum, then a source of wealth to the Ilocanos. In Barangay Deet, half kilometer away from the town proper, there was a big vat (Pagtimbugan) used in decaying the plant into a blue-black dye called ngila. The dye was used to color yams of cotton. At the beginning of the century, however, a powder dye from the Aniline Factories of Germany came into popular use among Ilocano weavers, causing the death of the indigo industry. The earliest historical accounts of Tayum date back to 1626 when one adventurous priest, Father Juan Pareja, organized Tayum, also known as Bukaw. Sometime in 1569, an Augustinian Priest, Father Gabriel Alvarez, constructed a temporary chapel in Tayum during the time of his expedition to Lepanto. It was however in 1725 when Tayum was formally organized as a political unit under the Spanish Regime. Don Vidal Banganan served as the first Gobernadorcillo. From a mere visita of Bangued, Tayum transformed into an independent mission in 1807 with the construction of the solid brick-walled church under the successive Augustinian missions. The church was dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria whose feastday is celebrated every 25th day of November. In 1904, Tayum reverted to a barrio of Bangued, due to the deterioration of peace and order at the time. Tayum ended as a barrio on December 31, 1907, with the designation of Don Pio Balmaceda y Belmonte as Teniente del barrio. Balmaceda organized his men in effectively curbing lawlessness thus restoring the town’s peacefulness. Shortly afterwards, it regained its town status with Don Manuel Brillantes as it first president. Geography{{#invoke:Wikibase|label|Q29139}} is located at {{coord|format=dms}}.According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the {{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} has a land area of {{convert|{{PH wikidata|area}}|km2}}{{PSGC detail|area}} constituting {{percentage|{{PH wikidata|area}}|{{PH wikidata|area|Q13711}}|2|pad=yes}} of the {{convert|{{PH wikidata|area|Q13711}}|km2|2|adj=mid|-}} total area of Abra. BarangaysTayum is politically subdivided into 11 barangays.{{PSGC detail|nscb}} {{PH brgy table lite|top}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124001| Bagalay | 987| 937}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124002| Basbasa | 892| 849}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124003| Budac | 1268| 1286}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124004| Bumagcat | 764| 794}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124005| Cabaroan | 1263| 1251}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124006| Deet | 929| 912}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124007| Gaddani | 1455| 1325}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124008| Patucannay | 1521| 1317}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124009| Pias | 1205| 1165}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124010| Poblacion| 2672| 2645}}{{PH brgy table lite|140124011| Velasco | 1511| 1459}}{{PH brgy table lite|bottom|13940}}Demographics{{Philippine Census| align= none | title= Population census of Tayum | 1903 = 4366 | 1918 = 5832 | 1939 = 6054 | 1948 = 6281 | 1960 = 7025 | 1970 = 8211 | 1975 = 9126 | 1980 = 9621 | 1990 = 11045 | 1995 = 12346 | 2000 = 12539 | 2007 = 13360 | 2010 = 13940 | 2015 = 14467 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = | footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}} }} In the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, {{#invoke:Wikibase|label|Q29139}} had a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}}.{{PH census|current}} The population density was {{convert|{{sigfig|{{PH wikidata|population_total}}/{{PH wikidata|area}}|2}}|PD/km2}}. {{clear left}}List of Cultural Properties of Tayum{{Cleanup list|section|date=October 2016}}{{Philippine cultural property header|region-iso=PH-40 }}{{Philippine cultural property row| site_name = Saint Catherine of Alexandria Church | description = A 19th-century Baroque church, declared a National Cultural Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines in 2001.[3] | province = Abra | location = Tayum | barangay = Poblacion | address = | coord = {{coord|17.618511|120.654319}} | image = Tayum Church.JPG }}{{Philippine cultural property row | site_name = First SVD Regional House | description = Established by Fr. Luis Beckert in 1912. Fr. Beckert is the first regional superior of the SVD Missionaries in Abra. | province = Abra | location = Tayum | barangay = | address = | coord = {{coord|17.618511|120.654319}} | image = First SVD Regional House in Tayum.JPG }}{{Philippine cultural property row | site_name = Flores Ancestral House | description = Built in 1890. | province = Abra | location = Tayum | barangay = | address = Isidro Flores St. | coord = {{coord|17.617696|120.655003}} | image = Flores Residence (Tayum).JPG }}{{Philippine cultural property row | site_name = Jose Cariño Sr. Ancestral House | description = | province = Abra | location = Tayum | barangay = | address = 1 Brilliantes corner Jose Cariño | coord = {{coord|17.616621|120.654817}} | image = Jose Cariño Sr. Ancestral House.JPG }}{{Philippine cultural property row | site_name = Teodoro Brillantes Ancestral House | description = | province = Abra | location = Tayum | barangay = | address = Poblacion | coord = | image = Teodoro Brillantes Ancestral House.JPG }} |} TransportationThe main mode of public transportation are tricycles and jeepneys. See also
References1. ^http://ph.rappler.com/local/region/Cordillera-Administrative-Region/Abra/Tayum 2. ^{{DILG detail}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Alba|first1=Reinerio|title=The Restoration of 26 Philippine Churches|url=http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?subcat=13&i=17|website=National Commission on Culture and the Arts.|accessdate=29 December 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512223346/http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/articles-on-c-n-a/article.php?subcat=13&i=17|archivedate=12 May 2014|df=}} External links{{Commons category}}
| Centre = Tayum | Northeast = Dolores | East = Lagangilang | Southeast = Bucay | Southwest = Bangued | Northwest = La Paz }}{{Abra|state=expanded}} 2 : Municipalities of Abra (province)|Populated places on the Abra River |
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