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词条 Ryōzen
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Poetry

  3. References

  4. Bibliography

  5. External links

{{For|the dissolved municipality|Ryōzen, Fukushima}}{{nihongo|Ryōzen|良暹||extra=dates unknown, but flourished c. 998—1064}} was a Japanese waka poet of the mid-Heian period. One of his poems was included in the Ogura Hyakunin Isshu, and thirty-one of his poems were included in imperial anthologies from the Goshūi Wakashū on.

Biography

Although his exact birth and death dates are unknown,[1] he flourished around 998 to 1064.[2]

A Tendai monk[2] at Hiei-zan,[1] he later became {{nihongo|abbot|別当|bettō}} of the Gion Monastery.[1][2] He lived as a hermit at Ōhara (Japanese Wikipedia) and then, late in life, at {{nihongo|Unrin'in|雲林院||extra=Japanese Wikipedia}}.[2]

Poetry

Thirty-one of his poems were included in imperial anthologies from the Goshūi Wakashū on.[1][2]

The following poem by him was included as No. 70 in Fujiwara no Teika's Ogura Hyakunin Isshu:

さびしさに

宿を立ち出でて

ながむれば

いづこも同じ

秋の夕暮れ

Sabishisa ni

yado wo tachi-idete

nagamureba

izuku mo onaji

aki no yuugure

Lonely, I step outside my hut

and look vacantly around:

It's the same all over—

Autumn dusk!

Japanese text[3]Romanized Japanese[4]English translation[5]

References

1. ^Digital Daijisen entry "Ryōzen". Shogakukan.
2. ^McMillan 2010 : 144 (note 70).
3. ^Suzuki et al. 2009 : 90.
4. ^McMillan 2010 : 169.
5. ^McMillan 2010 : 72.

Bibliography

  • {{cite book

| last = Keene
| first = Donald
| authorlink = Donald Keene
| title = A History of Japanese Literature, Vol. 1: Seeds in the Heart — Japanese Literature from Earliest Times to the Late Sixteenth Century
| publisher = Columbia University Press
| location = New York
| year = 1999
| ISBN = 978-0-231-11441-7
  • McMillan, Peter. 2010 (1st ed. 2008). One Hundred Poets, One Poem Each. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Suzuki Hideo, Yamaguchi Shin'ichi, Yoda Yasushi. 2009 (1st ed. 1997). Genshoku: Ogura Hyakunin Isshu. Tokyo: Bun'eidō.

External links

  • List of Egyō's poems in the International Research Center for Japanese Studies's online waka database.
  • Egyō-hōshi-shū in the same database.
  • [https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%81%B5%E6%85%B6-36237 Egyō] on Kotobank.
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ryozen}}

6 : 11th century in Japan|11th-century Japanese poets|People of Heian-period Japan|Japanese Buddhist monks|Articles containing Japanese poems|Hyakunin Isshu poets

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