“Rákosmente”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Rákosmente

释义

Neighbourhoods
Location
Sport
References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = 17th District of Budapest
| official_name = District XVII
| native_name = Budapest XVII. kerülete
| other_name = Rákosmente
| settlement_type = District of Budapest
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Flag of the 17th District of Budapest.svg
| flag_size = 125px
| image_shield = Coat of arms of the 17th District of Budapest.svg
| shield_size = 80px
| image_map = Budapest Bezirk17.svg
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Location of District XVII in Budapest (shown in grey)
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Hungary
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Central Hungary
| subdivision_type2 = City
| subdivision_name2 = Budapest
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1 January 1950
| parts_type = Quarters^[1]
| parts_style = coll
| p1 = Akadémiaújtelep
| p2 = Madárdomb
| p3 = Rákoscsaba
| p4 = Rákoscsaba-Újtelep
| p5 = Rákoshegy
| p6 = Rákoskeresztúr
| p7 = Rákoskert
| p8 = Rákosliget
| p9 = Régiakadémiatelep
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Levente Riz
| leader_party = Fidesz-KDNP
| area_total_km2 = 54.82
| area_rank = 1st
| area_footnotes = ^[2]
| population_total = 87,793
| population_density_km2 = 1,601
| population_as_of = 2016
| population_rank = 8th
| population_footnotes = ^[2]
| population_demonym = tizenhetedik kerületi ("17th districter")
| coordinates = {{coord|47.4803|N|19.2667|E|source:wikidata|display=inline, title}}
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 1171 ... 1174
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| website = {{URL|http://www.rakosmente.hu/}}
}}

Rákosmente is the 17th district of Budapest, being the easternmost district and being the district with the largest area (54.83 km²). Rákosmente was created by uniting four villages in 1950, and annexing them to Budapest. These villages were:

Rákoskeresztúr
Rákoscsaba
Rákosliget
Rákoshegy

All these villages included the name of the little stream Rákos.

Neighbourhoods

The names of the neighbourhoods in Rákosmente come from the names of the original villages, adding the newly built neighbourhoods as well:

Régiakadémiatelep (1930's)
Rákoskeresztúr (13th century)
Madárdomb (1984)
Akadémiaújtelep (1950's)
Rákosliget (1896)
Rákoscsaba-Újtelep (1925)
Rákoscsaba (11th century)
Rákoskert (1933)
Rákoshegy (1892)

Location

Rákosmente with its area of 54.83 km², is more than 25 times larger than the smallest district; Erzsébetváros "Elisabethtown" (7th).

Rákosmente is bordered by the 16th district to the northwest, by the 10th district to the west, by the 18th district to the southwest, by Ecser and Maglód to the southeast, by Pécel to the east and by Nagytarcsa to the northeast.

The height from the sea level of some points of the district is same as the pitch of Gellért Hill.

Sport

The association football club, Rákosmenti KSK, is based in Rákosmente.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=94/2012. (XII. 27.) Főv. Kgy. rendelet - a közterület- és városrésznevek megállapításáról, azok jelöléséről, valamint a házszám-megállapítás szabályairól|url=https://net.jogtar.hu/jr/gen/hjegy_doc.cgi?rendelettar=fovaros&docid=A1200094.FOV|language=hu}}
2. ^¹{{cite book|title=Magyarország közigazgatási helynévkönyve 2016. január 1.|trans-title=Gazetteer of Hungary 1 January, 2016|chapter=A fővárosi kerületek, a megyei jogú városok, a városok területe, lakónépessége és a lakások száma|trans-chapter= The area of districts of the capital, of the towns with county's rights, resident population and number of dwellings|date=2016|publisher=Hungarian Central Statistical Office|page=21|url=https://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/hnk/hnk_2016.pdf}}

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