词条 | SAF Volunteer Corps |
释义 |
| unit_name = Singapore Armed Forces Volunteer Corps (SAFVC) | native_name = {{nobold|{{native name|ms|Kor Relawan Tentera Angkatan Bersenjata Singapura}} {{nobold|{{noitalics|{{native name|zh|新加坡武装部队志愿军团|italics=off}}}}}}}} | image = SAF Volunteer Corps Insignia.jpg | caption = Crest of the SAF Volunteer Corps (SAFVC) | dates = October, 2014{{spaced ndash}}present | country = {{flag|Singapore}} | allegiance = | branch = Singapore Army Republic of Singapore Navy Republic of Singapore Air Force | type = Auxiliary | size = ~700[1] | role = Primary tasks:
| command_structure = Singapore Armed Forces | current_commander = COL Martin Koh | garrison = Maju Camp[2] | nickname = | patron = | motto = "Steadfast & Vigilant" | colorsanalyn = | march = | mascot = | battles = | anniversaries = }} The SAF Volunteer Corps (SAFVC) is a uniformed volunteer auxiliary of the Singapore Armed Forces. The SAFVC was established in October 2014[3] to encourage Singaporean women, first generation Permanent Residents and new immigrant/naturalised-citizens to do their part and contribute towards Singapore's defence by strengthening support for national service and understanding the burden with the national servicemen. It is distinct from the SAF Volunteers or the Rovers (Reservist On Voluntary Extended Reserve Service) schemes that consist of former NSmen or regulars who continue to serve beyond the statutory age.[4] One of Singapore’s founders, the late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew had in fact, wanted women to serve NS, when he once said, “I was keen to have our women do national service as... women did, because that would reinforce the people’s will to defend themselves. But Goh Keng Swee did not want his then new ministry to carry this extra burden. As the other ministers in Defco (Defence Council) were also not anxious to draft our women, I did not press my point.”[5] BackgroundHistoryTracing back its roots at the beginning with the Singapore Volunteer Rifle Corps (a private organisation established in 1854 to combat lawlessness), the corps of volunteers evolved over the next 48 years after undergoing several reorganisations and was known by various names through its history into the Singapore Volunteer Corps (SVC), the SAFVC's predecessor. The SVC played an important role forming the Singapore Military Forces in 1953 and together with Regulars and part-time national servicemen in 1965 to form the Singapore Armed Forces as we know today. Timeline of Singapore Military Volunteerism
VisionTo be reliable, respected and resilient volunteers who are competent, confident and committed, ready to serve to enhance the peace and security of Singapore. MissionThe mission of SAFVC Volunteers (SV) is to serve in assigned roles alongside SAF NSFs, NSmen and regulars to enhance the security of Singapore.[17] Motto and logo"Steadfast & Vigilant"
As homage to the illustrious 160-year history of Volunteer Military Service in Singapore, the SAFVC logo incorporates elements from the original SVC coat of arms, such as the circular shield, banner and laurel which together with the lion, portray power and courage. Its statant posture with its head facing forward and tail curved over its back, symbolises the steadfastness and vigilance. The outline of Singapore above the lion is a fitting reminder that the country is now a proud and independent state that relies on her people for defence. The gold of the logo, being the colour of the brass ammunition, signifies the martial nature of the SAFVC. This, together with the deep blue background, symbolises the common foundation of the SAFVC and the SAF. Eligibility, selection and trainingRequirements and eligibility
SelectionThe first cohort of volunteers for its infancy year (2015) saw slightly a thousand applicants and since then, the SAFVC has to interview applicants and conduct background checks to assess their suitability and security clearance. Among the applications received, though 85 per cent were eligible, only some 150 volunteers was initially selected for the 2015 cohort[18] however due to overwhelming response the 2015 cohort had 226 volunteers graduating for the year.[19] Due to it being in its infancy stage and also the issue of national security being a concern, acceptance is stringent. Among the female volunteers, a notable number of them are of young age even some still pursuing further tertiary studies. Across all three intakes of the pioneering batch, slightly more than half (51 per cent) are Singapore citizens, while PRs make up the rest. Four in 10 are women and those aged between 30 and 40 make up a slight majority. One in three are aged below 30, and one in 10 volunteers are above 40.[18] The selection process involves an interview by SAF panel members followed by medical examination. TrainingThe SAFVC volunteers (SV) will undergo a two-week basic military induction course to be educated on basic military skills and values which is part of a four phase progressive training program in the SAFVC. Each phase is designed to develop the SVs, maintain their competencies, and deploy them in meaningful roles throughout their service.
SVs will complete their Basic Training (Continuous-2weeks stay in camp or Modular-weekends for 10 weeks), Qualification Training (One week), and where applicable, Advanced Training (One week). The Basic Training encompass Aerobic & Strength Training, marching/foot drills, regimental discipline, Technical Handling of SAR 21, Individual Marksmanship Training (IMT), live firing / Basic Trainfire Package (BTP), First Aid Training (CPR & AED), Individual Field Craft (IFC), Urban Ops (UO) / Close Quarter Battle (CQB), route march, Standard Obstacle Course (SOC), Battle Inoculation Course (BIC), Individual Physical Proficiency Familiarisation. After completion of training, SVs will be adequately prepared for their various roles and will be deployed to perform basic tasks under the close supervision of experienced commanders. This will build basic job proficiencies.[20] New enlistees begin as SV (Trainees), and will be promoted to SV1 as well as being issued a dark blue beret just like other combat support units upon completion of their Qualification Training together. Subsequent promotions are dependent on years of service, as well as conduct and performance.[12]
SVs may be deployed to perform more challenging roles, with less supervision. Currency and skills training will keep SVs engaged, as well as improve their skills.
Leadership modules will be introduced to equip selected SVs with the skills to take on leadership roles within SAFVC.
Senior SVs, with more than 10 years of experience, may take up mentor or trainer roles within the SAFVC. Roles and service
Roles, such as those in engineering, medicine or law, require prior work experience, while others like the AST, InfoMedia Staff and Bridge Watchkeeper are open to all. 67 per cent, of the volunteers in the first intake will be trained as security troopers, guarding key installations across Singapore alongside active servicemen and reservists. The rest will serve in specialised roles. Volunteers serving as information and media staff make up the second-largest group (13 per cent), while a handful of volunteers will become medical trainers, maritime trainers, defence psychologists, bridge watchkeepers and deck operators. A small group, or 2 per cent, will serve as experts of command, control, communications and computers (C4).[18] As of July 2018, SAFVC has offered more roles and services are on offer.[21] Volunteers are typically called up to serve up to fourteen days per annum, alongside servicemen and women from the Army, Navy and Air Force, donning the SAFVC formation patch on their respective green, grey or blue uniforms.[12] RanksA distinctive rank structure was created for the SAFVC Volunteers (SVs) since their voluntary contribution are distinct from those mandatory of regulars and national servicemen. It is also to discrete them from SAF Volunteers, former NSmen who continue to service past the statutory age.[12] The SAFVC ranks comprise five tiers, enumerated by winged chevrons. SV (Trainee), SV1, SV2, SV3 and SV4. HeadquartersThe SAFVC Headquarters is based in Maju Camp, which is along Clementi Road. All Basic Volunteer Training will also be conducted within Maju Camp. Notable members
See also
References1. ^https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/saf-volunteer-corps-grows-from-strength-to-strength {{Singapore Armed Forces}}2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/about.html |website=mindef.gov.sg |publisher=Ministry of Defence |title=About SAFVC |access-date=27 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927204140/https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/about.html |archive-date=27 September 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/|title=SAF Volunteer Corps | Singapore Armed Forces Volunteer Corps|website=www.mindef.gov.sg|access-date=30 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116043936/https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/|archive-date=16 November 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web | access-date=25 May 2015 | archive-date=25 May 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525222620/http://mypaper.sg/top-stories/new-saf-volunteer-scheme-professionals-20140701 | dead-url=yes | df=dmy-all | url=http://mypaper.sg/top-stories/new-saf-volunteer-scheme-professionals-20140701 | title=New SAF volunteer scheme for professionals}} 5. ^http://sg.theasianparent.com/kelly-latimer 6. ^Makepeace, Brooke & Braddell, 1991, Vol. 2, pp. 606–607; Blythe, W. (1969). The impact of Chinese secret societies in Malaya: A historical study (pp. 75–79). London: Oxford University Press. Call no.: RSEA 366.09595 BLY; Winsley, 1938, p. 2. 7. ^"Dalforce at the Fall of Singapore in 1942: An Overseas Chinese Heroic Legend" 8. ^Dalforce {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071101043023/http://infopedia.nlb.gov.sg/details/SIP_765_2005-02-01.html |date=1 November 2007 }}, Retrieved on 16 September 2007. 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eservice.nlb.gov.sg/item_holding_s.aspx?bid=4078717|title=The Singapore Armed Forces / managing editor: Martin Choo ; production manager: Tan Cher Peow ; editors: Chan Hock Sen, Robert Chew, Low Kheng Joo.|website=eservice.nlb.gov.sg}} 10. ^Government of Singapore. (2012, August 23). The Lions’ trial. Retrieved April 14, 2015, from Ministry of Defence website: http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/mindef_websites/atozlistings/army/ourforces/2PDF/History.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150325045724/http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/mindef_websites/atozlistings/army/ourforces/2PDF/History.html |date=25 March 2015 }} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eservice.nlb.gov.sg/item_holding_s.aspx?bid=4826189|title=Parliamentary debates : official report.|website=eservice.nlb.gov.sg}} 12. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/imindef/resourcelibrary/cyberpioneer/topics/articles/features/2014/dec14_cover.html|title=File Not Found|website=www.mindef.gov.sg}} 13. ^Wai, R. (1984, April 1). Well done! ...and thanks. The Straits Times, p. 11. Retrieved from NewspaperSG. http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19840401-1.2.26.aspx {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063415/http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19840401-1.2.26.aspx |date=4 March 2016 }} 14. ^Government of Singapore. (2013, November 4). Brigades and battalions: HQ 21 Singapore Infantry Brigade. Retrieved April 14, 2015, from Ministry of Defence website: http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/mindef_websites/atozlistings/army/ourforces/2PDF/Brigades_Battalions_2PDF.htm 15. ^Government of Singapore. (2004, November/December). Reorganising 1 PDF, progressing in transformation. Army News, 114, 2. Retrieved April 14, 2015, from Ministry of Defence website at: http://www.mindef.gov.sg/content/dam/imindef_media_library/graphics/army/army_news/download_our_issues/pdf/0013.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150628023128/http://www.mindef.gov.sg/content/dam/imindef_media_library/graphics/army/army_news/download_our_issues/pdf/0013.pdf |date=28 June 2015 }} 16. ^Government of Singapore. (2010, May 4). The 2 People’s Defence Force. Retrieved April 14, 2015, from Ministry of Defence, website: http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/mindef_websites/atozlistings/army/ourforces/2PDF.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426011447/http://www.mindef.gov.sg/imindef/mindef_websites/atozlistings/army/ourforces/2PDF.html |date=26 April 2015 }} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/about.html|title=About SAFVC | Singapore Armed Forces Volunteer Corps|website=www.mindef.gov.sg|access-date=30 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927204140/https://www.mindef.gov.sg/oms/safvc/about.html|archive-date=27 September 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} 18. ^1 2 {{cite web | access-date=20 May 2015 | archive-date=28 April 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428105934/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/first-batch-of-volunteers/1743170.html | dead-url=no | df=dmy-all | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/first-batch-of-volunteers/1743170.html | title=First batch of volunteers - including an MP - enlist into SAF Volunteer Corps}} 19. ^{{cite web | access-date=29 June 2015 | archive-date=29 June 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150629172957/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/first-cohort-of-safvc/1944666.html | dead-url=no | df=dmy-all | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/first-cohort-of-safvc/1944666.html | title=First cohort of SAFVC volunteers mark end of basic training}} 20. ^1 {{cite web | url=https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/first-intake-saf-volunteer-corps-enlisted | title=First intake of SAF Volunteer Corps enlisted | access-date=30 January 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171023183652/http://www.asiaone.com/singapore/first-intake-saf-volunteer-corps-enlisted | archive-date=23 October 2017 | dead-url=no | df=dmy-all }} 21. ^https://www.tnp.sg/news/singapore/more-roles-offer-saf-volunteer-corps 22. ^http://sg.theasianparent.com/kelly-latimer 1 : Military of Singapore |
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