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词条 Saint Wendel, Indiana
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. References

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Saint Wendel, Indiana
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Unincorporated community
|motto =
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|pushpin_map = Indiana#USA
|pushpin_label = Saint Wendel
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|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Indiana
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Vanderburgh and Posey
|subdivision_type3 = Township
|subdivision_name3 = Armstrong and Robinson
|established_title =
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|timezone = Central (CST)
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
|coordinates = {{coord|38|06|20|N|87|41|50|W|region:US-IN|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes = [1]
|elevation_m = 172
|elevation_ft = 564
|founder = Wendel Wassmer
|named_for = Founder
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code =
|area_code = 812, 930
|blank1_name = FIPS code
|blank1_info =
|blank_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank_info = 442864
|website =
|footnotes =
}}

Saint Wendel is an unincorporated community located on the Vanderburgh-Posey county line in the U.S. state of Indiana.[2] It occupies small portions of two townships-- Armstrong and Robinson. The community is named for St. Wendel Parish, which in turn is named after Wendelin of Trier, patron saint of Wendel Wassmer, who originally owned the grounds used for this Catholic church building.

History

The settlement was founded by Marcus and Wendel Wassmer. The Wassmer brothers were German-Canadian coopers who had immigrated from Baden to Toronto. Legend has it that in the spring of 1837, they walked south to this vicinity. Upon their return to Toronto in the summer, they found they no longer had jobs and returned on foot once again to the same grounds they had visited that spring. Their second arrival is said to have happened in the fall of 1837. The Wassmers secured some farmland, and their descendants still live there today.[3]

In 1842, a mission church was erected over a five-day period, and it was named in honor of Wendel Wassmer's patron saint, Wendelin of Trier.[3] In 1881, Wendel Station was built at mile 233 on the Evansville and Peoria Railroad at St. Wendel Road, approximately {{convert|2|mi|spell=in}} north of the church.[4] By 1882, St. Wendel's population was 175 individuals.[5]

A post office was established at Saint Wendel in 1852, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1907.[6]

Geography

Saint Wendel is located at {{coord|38|06|20|N|87|41|50|W|type:city}}.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2016-07-18|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=October 25, 2007}}
2. ^{{cite web | url = {{GNIS3|442864}} | title = Saint Wendel, Indiana | work = Geographic Names Information System | publisher = United States Geological Survey | accessdate = July 14, 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://agnesla.tripod.com/les1.html|first=Sr. Olivia|last=Wassmer|location=New Orleans|accessdate=31 Dec 2014|date=2001|title=The Wassmer Family}}
4. ^{{cite book|url=http://www.thepde.info/Stations/Wendel.htm|title=The Peoria, Decatur & Evansville Railway|article=Wendel|accessdate=31 Dec 2014|date=28 Mar 2014}}
5. ^{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/historydirectory01leon/historydirectory01leon_djvu.txt|title=History and directory of Posey County|first=W.P.|last=Leonard|location=Evansville|publisher=A.C. Isaacs|page=91|article=St. Wendel}}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=IN&county=Posey&searchtext=&pagenum=2 | title=Posey County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | accessdate=31 December 2014}}
{{Vanderburgh County, Indiana}}{{Posey County, Indiana}}{{VanderburghCountyIN-geo-stub}}{{PoseyCountyIN-geo-stub}}

4 : German-American culture in Indiana|Unincorporated communities in Vanderburgh County, Indiana|Unincorporated communities in Posey County, Indiana|Populated places established in 1837

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