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词条 Salar del Huasco
释义

  1. References

{{Designation list
| designation1 = Ramsar
| designation1_offname = Salar del Huasco
| designation1_date = 2 December 1996
| designation1_number = 874[1]}}Salar del Huasco is a salt flat dotted with ponds and salt marshes, and seasonally partially covered with water, in northern Chile. It is the centerpiece of the recently created Salar del Huasco National Park and was designated Ramsar Site 874 on 2 December 1996.[2] The area has a significant population of flamingos.[2]

The salt flat is probably bordered by a fault on its western side, and a river delta forms much of its northern edge; it is now crisscrossed by stream channels. In the Pleistocene the salt flat was covered by a lake that was identified through its clay and diatomite sediments and which has left well preserved shorelines and terraces.[3]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|title=Salar del Huasco|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/874|accessdate=25 April 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ramsar.org/cda/en/ramsar-documents-list-annotated-ramsar-16479/main/ramsar/1-31-218%5E16479_4000_0__ |title=The Annotated Ramsar List: Chile |publisher=Ramsar |accessdate=7 May 2012}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Stoertz|first=George E.|last2=Ericksen|first2=George Edward|date=1974|title=Geology of salars in Northern Chile|url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp811|journal=Professional Paper|language=en|doi=10.3133/pp811|issn=2330-7102}}
{{coord|20|18|S|68|50|W|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Huasco}}{{Tarapacá-geo-stub}}

5 : Salt flats of Chile|Ramsar sites in Chile|National parks of Chile|Protected areas of Tarapacá Region|Landforms of Tarapacá Region

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