| 词条 | Salvation Army Waiʻoli Tea Room |
| 释义 |
| nrhp_type = | image =Waioli-Tea-Room-front-entrance.JPG | caption =Waiʻoli Tea Room | locmapin = Hawaii |locmap_label= Waiʻoli Tea Room | location= 2950 Mānoa Road, Honolulu, Hawaii | designated_other1_name= | designated_other1_date= | designated_other1_abbr= | designated_other1_link= | designated_other1_color= #aaccff | coordinates = {{coord|21|19|09|N|157|48|54|W|display=inline,title}} | built =1922 | added = October 30, 1998 | governing_body =Private | refnum=98001288[1] }}The Salvation Army Waiʻoli Tea Room was a Honolulu restaurant that operated from 1922 to 2014. It was housed in a historic building located at 2950 Mānoa Road, at the intersection of O'ahu Avenue on the island of Oahu. The building was added to National Register of Historic Places listings on Oahu on October 30, 1998. Within the property is a replica of the ʻĀinahau grass guest house that Robert Louis Stevenson occupied in 1889 when he visited Princess Ka'iulani and her father Archibald Scott Cleghorn.[2][3] HistoryLocated in Mānoa Valley, the Waiʻoli Tea Room was formally dedicated in 1922, as part of the Salvation Army Girls' Home program to teach young women marketable job skills.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=6}} The Salvation Army shelter was one of several institutions in Hawaii of that era that provided care for those in need. Other such institutions of the time included the Kaiulani Home for Girls, the Castle Home, and the Catholic Orphanage.[2] The concept for Wai'oli Tea Room was based on the high tea traditions of British Columbia emigrants living in Hawaii at the time it was built in 1922.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=6}} Waiʻoli used "high tea" and "afternoon tea" to mean the same thing.[3][4]. The structure was designed by Emory & Webb, a successful Honolulu architectural firm of the era.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=6}} Walter Leavitte Emory was born November 10, 1868, in Fitchburg, Massachusetts. He relocated to the Territory of Hawaii in 1898. Marshall Hickman Webb was born May 7, 1869 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Sometime between 1908 and 1910, the two formed the architectural firm of Emory & Webb. They designed numerous buildings and residences in Honolulu, perhaps the most notable being the 1922 Hawaii Theatre. [5] Emory died in 1929.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=6}} The only original contributing building to the October 30, 1998 designation of National Register of Historic Places listings on Oahu is the main one-story lava rock and shingle bungalow.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=2}} When it was built in 1922, it had one L-shaped wing with an open lānai. The 1926 wing addition created a U-shaped building. The current entrance is a 1960 addition.{{sfn|National Park Service|1998|p=5}} Robert Louis Stevenson's grass houseLocated on the Waiʻoli premises is what has become known as the Robert Louis Stevenson Memorial Grass House. It is in fact a replica of the original that once existed there. The original was erected as a guest house at the ʻĀinahau estate by the father of Princess Ka'iulani, businessman Archibald Scott Cleghorn. In 1889, Stevenson and his family resided in the ʻĀinahau guest house. Ka'iulani and the author spent much time together on the estate. While Stevenson was smitten with the princess, she did not reciprocate.[6] Ka'iulani died in 1899. When Cleghorn died in 1910, he willed the estate to the Territory of Hawaii, specifying it be maintained as a park in Ka'iulani's memory.[7] The Princess Ka'iulani Hotel now stands where the ʻĀinahau estate once was. When the hut was auctioned off in 1926, it was moved to the current location. Although the Salvation Army initially did a complete restoration of the old hut, it was rebuilt entirely in 1983. In 2003, the hut was destroyed by high winds.[8][9] The hut was finally restored and reopened in 2012.[10]. Notes1. ^{{NRISref|2010a}} 2. ^{{cite book | title=The aloha guide: the standard handbook of Honolulu and the Hawaiian Islands | publisher=Honolulu Star Bulletin | author=Schnack, Ferdinand J. H. | year=1915 | pages=149, 150 | oclc=12657550 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wWENAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA150&lpg=PA150&dq=%22salvation+army+girls+home%22&source=bl&ots=8Y7IL3BKHm&sig=_DbO5eCMj-w7IQGTjrgJ5Q6m3BE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=q-1BUOn_JubOiwKs2YDQAQ&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22salvation%20army%20girls%20home%22&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=The History of High Tea|url=http://www.festiviteas.com/high_tea_history.html|publisher=Festive Teas|accessdate=September 2, 2012}} 4. ^{{cite book | title=Moon British Columbia | publisher=Avalon Travel Publishing | author=Hempstead, Andrew | year=2011 | isbn=978-1-59880-747-9 | page=123 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9hB_b64S9mIC&pg=PA123&lpg=PA123&dq=high+tea+tradition+%22british+columbia%22&source=bl&ots=EPNPziDsw6&sig=U11P-7TbRVKTh-2S_oYmPkckMeA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=sxtBUODwM4mtigKLzoDACg&ved=0CEMQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=high%20tea%20tradition%20%22british%20columbia%22&f=false | oclc=670481573}} 5. ^{{cite book | ref=harv | title=Men of Hawaii; a biographical reference library, complete and authentic, of the men of note and substantial achievement in the Hawaiian Islands. | publisher=Honolulu Star Bulletin | pages=141, 143, 413, 415 |last=Siddall| first= John William | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4o8DAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA415&lpg=PA415&dq=%22Emory+%26+Webb+Honolulu%22+-wikipedia&source=bl&ots=05RSROQ8hr&sig=1H9ZXQ9GVzepsdHVvYrNuiibKmI&hl=en#v=onepage&q=%22Emory%20%26%20Webb%20Honolulu%22%20-wikipedia&f=false |year=1920 | oclc=13874758}} 6. ^{{cite book | title=Princess Kaiulani of Hawaii: The Monarchy's Last Hope | publisher=Mutual Publishing | author=Zambucka, Kristin | year=2005 | pages=19, 20 | isbn=978-1-56647-710-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A00CJSE8Mi4C&pg=PA20&lpg=PA20&dq=kaiulani+hawaii+%22robert+louis+stevenson%22&source=bl&ots=bWEdxQBCQM&sig=bmN7NtjaA5esIXUNu0UXJfJlnXY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qAFCUPfLEqmFiALFkoGwDg&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=kaiulani%20hawaii%20%22robert%20louis%20stevenson%22&f=false}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.thekaiulaniproject.com/about_princess_kaiulani.htm | title=Princess Kaiulani Her Life and Times | publisher=The Kaiulani Project | accessdate=September 2, 2012 | author=Fahrni, Jennifer}} 8. ^1 {{cite news | url=http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2003/Aug/09/ln/ln30a.html | title=Stevenson's 'little grass shack' in Mānoa destroyed by wind | date=August 9, 2003 | agency=Honolulu Advertiser | accessdate=September 2, 2012 | author=Lum, Curtis}} 9. ^1 {{cite news | url=http://archives.starbulletin.com/2003/08/09/news/story5.html | title=Winds destroy replica of historic grass hut | date=August 9, 2003 | agency=Honolulu Star-Bulletin | accessdate=September 2, 2012 | author=Mueller, Michelle}} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.salvationarmyexpectchange.org/2012/06/25/robert-louis-stevenson-memorial-grass-hut-open-for-visitors-at-the-salvation-army-in-hawaii/ | title=Robert Louis Stevenson Memorial Grass Hut open for visitors at The Salvation Army in Hawaii | publisher=Salvation Army | date=June 25, 2012 | accessdate=September 2, 2012 | author=Lovin, Kathy}} References
External links
11 : Restaurants in Hawaii|Salvation Army buildings|Tea houses|Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii|Restaurants established in 1922|1922 establishments in Hawaii|Salvationism in the United States|National Register of Historic Places in Honolulu|Restaurants on the National Register of Historic Places|Restaurants disestablished in 2014|2014 disestablishments in Hawaii |
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