词条 | Samia Suluhu |
释义 |
|name=Samia Suluhu |image=Samia Suluhu Hassan.jpg |order=10th |office= Vice-President of Tanzania |term_start=5 November 2015 |term_end= |president=John Magufuli |predecessor=Mohamed Gharib Bilal |successor= |office1=Minister of State for Union Affairs for the Vice-President's Office |term_start1=28th November 2010 |term_end1=5th November 2015 |president1=Jakaya Kikwete |predecessor1=Muhammed Seif Khatib |successor1=January Makamba |office2=Member of Parliament for Makunduchi |term_start2=November 2010 |term_end2=July 2015 |predecessor2= |successor2=Ameir Timbe |office3=Zanzibar Minister of Tourism, Trade and Investment |term_start3=2005 |term_end3=2010 |president3=Amani Karume |predecessor3=Mussa A. Silima |successor3=Said Ali Mbarouk |office4=Zanzibar Minister of Labour, Gender Development and Children |term_start4=2000 |term_end4=2005 |president4=Amani Karume |predecessor4= |successor4= |birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1960|01|27}} |birth_place=Sultanate of Zanzibar |nationality=Tanzanian |party=CCM |spouse={{marriage|Hafidh Ameir|1978}} |children=4 |alma_mater=IDM, Mzumbe {{small|(AdvDip)}} Manchester {{small|(PGDip)}} OUT–SNHU {{small|(MSc)}} |blank1=Religion |data1=Islam |website={{url|http://www.samia.or.tz/}} |blank2=Twitter |data2= [https://twitter.com/SuluhuSamia SuluhuSamia] }}Samia Hassan Suluhu (born 27 January 1960) is a Tanzanian CCM politician. She served as the Member of Parliament for Makunduchi constituency from 2010 to 2015 and has been Minister of State in the Vice-President's Office for Union Affairs since 2010. She became Tanzania's first-ever female Vice-President after she was announced Vice-President of Tanzania in the 2015 General Elections, alongside John Magufuli the President.[1] Prior to this, she served as a minister in the semi-autonomous region of Zanzibar in the administration of President Amani Karume. In 2014, she was elected as the Vice Chairperson of the Constituent Assembly tasked with drafting the country's new constitution. Early life and careerSuluhu was born in the Sultanate of Zanzibar. After completing her secondary education in 1977, she was employed by the Ministry of Planning and Development as a clerk. She pursued a number of short-courses on a part-time basis. In 1986, she graduated from the Institute of Development Management (present-day Mzumbe University) with an advanced diploma in public administration.[1] Upon graduation, she was employed on a project funded by the World Food Programme. Between 1992 and 1994, she attended the University of Manchester and graduated with a postgraduate diploma in economics.[3] In 2015, she obtained her MSc in Community Economic Development via a joint-programme between the Open University of Tanzania and the Southern New Hampshire University.[1] Political careerIn 2000, she decided to join politics. She was elected as a special seat member to the Zanzibar House of Representatives and was appointed a minister by President Amani Karume. She was the only high-ranking woman minister in the cabinet and was "looked down on" by her male colleagues because of her gender.[3] She was re-elected in 2005 and was re-appointed as a minister in another portfolio.[6] In 2010, she sought election to the National Assembly, standing in the parliamentary constituency of Makunduchi and winning by more than 80%.[2] President Jakaya Kikwete appointed her as the Minister of State for Union Affairs.[3] In 2014, she was elected as the Vice Chairperson of the Constituent Assembly tasked with drafting the country's new constitution.[4] In July 2015, CCM's presidential nominee John Magufuli chose her as his running mate for the 2015 election,[5] making her the first female running mate in the party's history.[6] She subsequently became the first female vice-president in the history of the country upon Magufuli's victory in the election.[7] Personal lifeIn 1978, she married Hafidh Ameir, at present a retired agricultural officer. They have four children.[8] Her second born, Wanu Hafidh Ameir (born 1982), is a special seat member of the Zanzibar House of Representatives.[9] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.parliament.go.tz/index.php/members/mpcvs/1668/2010-2015 |title=Member of Parliament CV |publisher=Parliament of Tanzania |accessdate=19 February 2013}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Mwakyusa|first1=Alvar|title=Tanzania: Samia Suluhu Hassan – a Tough Journey From Activism to Politics|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201409181187.html|accessdate=16 November 2016|work=AllAfrica|date=18 September 2014}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Tanzania: History Made as Samia Picked Running Mate|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201507130201.html|accessdate=16 November 2016|work=AllAfrica|date=13 July 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Mwakyusa|first1=Alvar|title=Tanzania: Union 'Stalwart' Samia Is CA Vice-Chairperson|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201403140029.html|accessdate=16 November 2016|work=AllAfrica|date=14 March 2014}} 5. ^{{Cite tweet |author=CCM |author-link=Chama Cha Mapinduzi |user=ccm_tanzania |number=620203847663783936 |date=12 July 2015 |title=Mgombea mwenza Urais 2015 wa Mhe. John Pombe Magufuli ni.. |retweet= |access-date=12 July 2015 |language=Swahili}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://qz.com/451460/tanzanias-ruling-party-nominates-a-former-chemistry-teacher-as-its-candidate-for-president/ |title=Tanzania's ruling party nominates John Magufuli as presidential candidate |last1=Mohammed |first1=Omar |date=12 July 2015 |work=Quartz |access-date=12 August 2015 }} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/John-Magufuli-declared-Tanzania-s-fifth-president/-/2558/2934778/-/11h61lfz/-/index.html|title=CCM's John Magufuli declared Tanzania fifth president|work=The East African|last=Kalinaki|first=K. Daniel|date=30 October 2015|accessdate=31 October 2015}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite news |last=Mwakyusa |first=Alvar |date=18 September 2014 |title=Samia Suluhu Hassan: A tough journey from activism to politics |url=http://dailynews.co.tz/archive/index.php/features/36136-samia-suluhu-hassan-a-tough-journey-from-activism-to-politics |newspaper=Daily News |access-date=12 August 2015 }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.zanzibarassembly.go.tz/wanu_hafidh.php |title=Member Profile: Wanu Hafidh Ameir |website= |publisher=Zanzibar House of Representatives |access-date=12 August 2015 }}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} External links
15 : 1960 births|Living people|Zanzibari politicians|Chama Cha Mapinduzi MPs|Tanzanian MPs 2010–15|Government ministers of Tanzania|Lumumba Secondary School alumni|Mzumbe University alumni|Alumni of the University of Manchester|Open University of Tanzania alumni|Vice-Presidents of Tanzania|21st-century women politicians|Women government ministers of Tanzania|Southern New Hampshire University alumni|Women vice presidents |
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