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词条 Telephone numbers in the Netherlands
释义

  1. Numbering plan

  2. Geographical telephone numbers

  3. Non-geographical telephone numbers

  4. Public resources

  5. Caribbean Netherlands

  6. See also

  7. External links

{{Use British English|date=July 2013}}{{Infobox country telephone plan
| country = Netherlands
| country_link = Netherlands
| continent = Europe
| map_image =
| map_caption = Map of telephone codes
| map_size =
| map_alt =
| country_calling_code = +31
| international_prefix = 00 (from the UK and can vary from country to country)
| trunk_prefix = 0
| regulator =
| plan_membership =
| nsn_length = 9
| dial_plan_type = Closed
| number_format =
| codes_list =
}}

Telephone numbers in the Netherlands are administered by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation of the Netherlands and may be grouped into three general categories: geographical numbers, non-geographical numbers, and numbers for public services.

Geographical telephone numbers are sequences of 9 digits (0-9) and consist of an area code of two or three digits and a subscriber number of seven or six digits, respectively. When dialled within the country, the number must be prefixed with the trunk access code 0, identifying a destination telephone line in the Dutch telephone network.

Non-geographical numbers have no fixed length, but also required the dialling of the trunk access code (0). They are used for mobile telephone networks and other designated service types, such as toll-free dialling, Internet access, voice over IP, restricted audiences, and information resources.

In addition, special service numbers exist for emergency response, directory assistance, and other services by the public authorities.

Numbering plan

The telephone numbering plan of the Netherlands is divided into geographical, non-geographical, and special public resource telephone numbers. The dial plan prescribes that within the country dialling both geographical and non-geographical numbers requires a national network access code, which is the digit 0. The following list includes this national trunk access digit when it must be dialled before the number.

Access digitsDescription
01x(x) to 05x(x) Geographical area codes
061 to 065 Mobile phones
066 Mobile pagers
0670 to 0675 Videotex
0676 Internet access number
068 Mobile phones
07x Geographical area codes
0800 Toll free number
082 Virtual private networks
084 Location independent, premium rate (used mostly for fax-to-email and voicemail services)
085 Location independent, basic rate (for private use) VoIP telephony
087 Location independent, premium rate
088 Location independent, basic rate (for companies)
091 VoIP telephony
097 Location independent, machine to machine
0900 Premium rate, information
0906 Premium rate, adult content
0909 Premium rate, entertainment
112 Emergency services
1233 Voicemail
14xx(xx) Public authorities, where xxxx is the two-, three- or four-digit area-code of the municipality
16xx Carrier select prefixes
18xx Number information

066, 084 and 087 are often used by scammers, because they are easy and cheap to register and make identification very hard.{{citation needed|date=April 2013}}

Previously, 06-0, 06-1000 and 06-4 were used for toll-free numbers, 06-8 for shared cost, 06-9 for premium rate, and other 06-numbers for mobile numbers. 0011 and later 06-11 was used for emergency services before this changed to 112. 09 was used as the international access code before this changed to 00.

Geographical telephone numbers

Since the reorganization of the telephone system in 1995, Dutch geographical numbers consist of 9 digits. The numbering plan implements a system of area codes. An area code consists of two or three digits. The larger cities and areas have two digits with a subscriber number of seven digits, permitting more local numbers. Smaller areas use three digits with a six-digit subscriber number.

Geographic numbers are allocated in blocks to telecommunications providers. However, a telephone number from a block allocated to a certain provider may no longer be serviced by the original assignee due to number portability; subscribers who switch providers can take their number with them.

When dialled within the Netherlands, the domestic trunk access code 0 must be dialled before the telephone number, extending the dialling sequence to 10 digits. If dialling from overseas, the 0 (Zero) in front of the prefix must be omitted.

Before the 1995 reorganization, area codes were restricted to towns. This was lifted and multiple towns may now share an area code. The following table lists only one town for each area code, and it includes the trunk access code (0).

{{col-begin}}{{col-4}}

010 Rotterdam

0111 Zierikzee

0113 Goes

0114 Hulst

0115 Terneuzen

0117 Sluis

0118 Middelburg

013 Tilburg

015 Delft

0161 Gilze-Rijen

0162 Oosterhout

0164 Bergen op Zoom

0165 Roosendaal

0166 Tholen

0167 Steenbergen

0168 Zevenbergen

0172 Alphen aan den Rijn

0174 Naaldwijk

0180 Ridderkerk and Zuidplas

0181 Spijkenisse

0182 Gouda

0183 Gorinchem

0184 Sliedrecht

0186 Oud-Beijerland

0187 Middelharnis

020 Amsterdam

0222 Texel

0223 Den Helder

0224 Schagen

0226 Harenkarspel

0227 Medemblik

0228 Enkhuizen

0229 Hoorn

023 Haarlem

024 Nijmegen

{{col-4}}

0251 Beverwijk

0252 Hillegom

0255 IJmuiden

026 Arnhem

0294 Weesp

0297 Aalsmeer

0299 Purmerend

030 Utrecht

0313 Dieren

0314 Doetinchem

0315 Terborg

0316 Zevenaar

0317 Wageningen

0318 Ede / Veenendaal

0320 Lelystad

0321 Dronten

033 Amersfoort

0341 Harderwijk

0342 Barneveld

0343 Doorn

0344 Tiel

0345 Culemborg

0346 Maarssen

0347 Vianen

0348 Woerden

035 Hilversum

036 Almere

038 Zwolle

040 Eindhoven

0411 Boxtel

0412 Oss

0413 Veghel

0416 Waalwijk

0418 Zaltbommel

043 Maastricht

045 Heerlen

{{col-4}}

046 Sittard

0475 Roermond

0478 Venray

0481 Bemmel

0485 Cuijk

0486 Grave

0487 Druten

0488 Zetten

0492 Helmond

0493 Deurne

0495 Weert

0497 Eersel

0499 Best

050 Groningen

0511 Veenwouden

0512 Drachten

0513 Heerenveen

0514 Balk

0515 Sneek

0516 Oosterwolde

0517 Franeker

0518 St. Annaparochie

0519 Dokkum

0521 Steenwijk

0522 Meppel

0523 Hardenberg

0524 Coevorden

0525 Elburg

0527 Emmeloord

0528 Hoogeveen

0529 Ommen

053 Enschede

0541 Oldenzaal

0543 Winterswijk

0544 Groenlo

0545 Neede

{{col-4}}

0546 Almelo

0547 Goor

0548 Rijssen

055 Apeldoorn

0561 Wolvega

0562 Terschelling/Vlieland

0566 Irnsum

0570 Deventer

0571 Voorst

0572 Raalte

0573 Lochem

0575 Zutphen

0577 Uddel

0578 Epe

058 Leeuwarden

0591 Emmen

0592 Assen

0593 Beilen

0594 Zuidhorn

0595 Warffum

0596 Appingedam

0597 Winschoten

0598 Hoogezand-Sappemeer

0599 Stadskanaal

070 The Hague

071 Leiden

072 Alkmaar

073 's-Hertogenbosch

074 Hengelo

075 Zaandam

076 Breda

077 Venlo

078 Dordrecht

079 Zoetermeer

{{col-end}}

Non-geographical telephone numbers

The non-geographic numbers do not have a prescribed fixed number of digits, but are usually kept as short as possible. Mobile telephone numbers, however, always have 9 digits, just like geographic numbers.

The non-geographical telephone number categories are, including the trunk access code:

  • 06: mobile telephone operators,
  • 0800: free service numbers,
  • 084, 085: used for VoIP
  • 087: voicemail and virtual private numbers
  • 088: large companies with more than one address
  • 0970: machine to machine communication, numbers are 8 digits long
  • 0979: machine to machine communication, numbers have no fixed length and are reserved for network internal usage
  • 0900: paid information services
  • 0906: adult lines
  • 0909: entertainment

Toll-free numbers (0800) can always be dialled for free, even from (public) payphones; other numbers starting with 08 are not free.

Public resources

The emergency number is 112. GSM mobile phones may accept different numbers, such as 999, 000 or 911, depending on the firmware. Additionally, calls to 911 are forwarded to 112 (in the Caribbean Netherlands, this is reversed - 112 redirects to 911 in that case).

Directory assistance is available from several commercial providers, on 18xx (e.g., 1888 from KPN).

Caribbean Netherlands

{{main|Telephone numbers in Curaçao and the Caribbean Netherlands}}

The islands of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, which form the Caribbean Netherlands after the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles, retained the numbering plan of the Netherlands Antilles using country code +599, followed by 7, 3 or 4 for Bonaire, Sint Eustatius or Saba, respectively. Calls between the European Netherlands and Caribbean Netherlands are billed as international calls.

See also

  • Communications in the Netherlands
  • Telephone numbers in Aruba
  • Telephone numbers in Sint Maarten (NANP)

External links

  • The [https://web.archive.org/web/20140331040730/http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/telefonie/regels-voor-telefoonnummers-en-identificatienummers Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation] is responsible for the Dutch Numbering plan.
  • The Authority for Consumers & Markets ([https://www.acm.nl/en/ ACM] ) manages the available telephone and other numbers and assigns these to telecommunication companies, as well as being the regulatory body governing telecommunications providers in The Netherlands.
  • De Telefoongids KPN telephone directory, combined white pages and yellow pages
{{Telephone numbers in Europe}}{{Telecommunications
}}

3 : Telecommunications in the Netherlands|Telephone numbers by country|Netherlands communications-related lists

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