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词条 Azumanga Daioh
释义

  1. Title

  2. Plot

  3. Media

     Manga  Anime  Soundtracks  Other media 

  4. Reception and legacy

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{good article}}{{Infobox animanga/Header
| name = Azumanga Daioh
| image = AzumangaDaiohVol1Cover.jpg
| caption = Cover of the original edition of volume one of Azumanga Daioh. From left to right: Sakaki, Chiyo, Tomo, Yomi, and Osaka.
| ja_kanji = あずまんが大王
| ja_romaji = Azumanga Daiō
| genre = Comedy, slice of life[1]
}}{{Infobox animanga/Print
| type = manga
| author = Kiyohiko Azuma
| publisher = MediaWorks,
Shogakukan (re-release)
| publisher_en = {{English manga publisher|NA=ADV Manga (former)|UK=Yen Press}}
| demographic = Shōnen
| magazine = Dengeki Daioh
| first = February 1999
| last = May 2002
| volumes = 4
| volume_list = List of Azumanga Daioh chapters
}}{{Infobox animanga/Video
| type = ona
| title = Azumanga Web Daioh
あずまんがWEB大王
| director = Fumiaki Asano
| producer =
| writer =
| music =
| studio = J.C.Staff
| released = December 28, 2000
| runtime = 4 minutes
}}{{Infobox animanga/Video
| type = film
| title = Azumanga Daioh: The Very Short Movie
あずまんが大王（劇場短編）
| director = Hiroshi Nishikiori
| producer =
| writer =
| music =
| studio = J.C.Staff
| released = December 22, 2001
| runtime = 6 minutes
}}{{Infobox animanga/Video
| type = tv series
| title = Azumanga Daioh: The Animation
| director = Hiroshi Nishikiori
| producer = Shinichi Ikeda
Nobuhiro Osawa
Yuji Matsukura
| writer = Ichirō Ōkouchi
| music = Masaki Kurihara
| studio = J.C.Staff
| licensee = {{English anime licensee|AUS=Madman Entertainment|NA=Sentai Filmworks|UK=ADV Films (former)}}
| network = TV Tokyo
| network_en = {{English anime network|PH=TV5|SEA=Animax Asia|UK=Propeller TV|US=Anime Network}}
| first = April 8, 2002
| last = September 30, 2002
| episodes = 26
| episode_list = List of Azumanga Daioh episodes
}}{{Infobox animanga/Other
| title = Related works
| content =
  • Wallaby
  • Yotsuba&!

}}{{Infobox animanga/Footer}}{{nihongo|Azumanga Daioh|あずまんが大王|Azumanga Daiō|lit. "Great King Azumanga"|lead=yes}} is a Japanese yonkoma comedy manga series written and illustrated by Kiyohiko Azuma, which was serialized in MediaWorks' Dengeki Daioh magazine between 1999 and 2002. Three additional chapters were published in Shogakukan's Monthly Shōnen Sunday in May 2009 to celebrate the manga's tenth anniversary. The manga was first released in English by ADV Manga, and was later re-issued by Yen Press.

An anime television adaptation titled Azumanga Daioh: the Animation was produced by J.C.Staff and aired in Japan between April and September 2002, consisting of 130 five-minute segments compiled into 26 episodes. The compiled episodes were released on DVD and Universal Media Discs (UMDs) by Starchild Records, and an English-language version was produced by ADV Films. Prior to the series, a theatrical short and an original net animation were also produced. Several soundtrack albums were released, as well as three Azumanga Daioh video games.

Both the manga and anime have been praised for their humor driven by eccentric characters, with Azuma acclaimed as a "master of the four-panel form" for both his art style and comic timing.

Title

The series title has no particular significance to the story. "Azumanga" is a portmanteau of the author's name "Azuma" and "manga", while "Daioh" comes from the magazine in which it was originally published, Dengeki Daioh.[2] In the anime, "daioh" is mentioned during the next episode previews, used in context with the meaning "great king".

"Azumanga" is also used as a general term for Kiyohiko Azuma's other comics and illustrations.[3] Two previous collections of Azuma's works, including official tie-in comics of Pioneer animations, were published as Azumanga and Azumanga 2 in 1998 and 2001, respectively.[4][5] Azumanga was later republished in a reduced-size edition called Azumanga Recycle.[6]

Plot

{{See also|List of Azumanga Daioh characters}}

Azumanga Daioh chronicles the everyday life in an unnamed Japanese high school of six girls and two of their teachers: child prodigy Chiyo Mihama and her struggle to fit in with girls five years older; reserved Sakaki and her obsession with the cute animals while certain ones seem to hate her; spacey Ayumu "Osaka" Kasuga with a skewed perspective on the world; Koyomi "Yomi" Mizuhara's aggravation at an annoying best friend; Tomo Takino, whose energy is rivaled only by her lack of sense; sporty Kagura and her one-sided athletics rivalry with Sakaki; their homeroom teacher Yukari Tanizaki; and her friend, physical education teacher Minamo "Nyamo" Kurosawa.

Secondary characters include Kimura-sensei, a creepy male teacher with an obsession with teenage girls, and Kaorin, a female classmate with a crush on Sakaki.

The story covers three years of tests, talking between classes, culture festivals, and athletic events at school, as well as time spent traveling to and from school, studying at Chiyo's house, and vacations at Chiyo's summer beach home and the fictional theme park Magical Land, concluding with the graduation of the main cast. It is generally realistic in tone, marked by occasional bursts of surrealism and absurdity, such as Osaka imagining Chiyo's ponytails being "unscrewed" from her head and an episode featuring the characters' New Year's dreams.

Media

Manga

{{main article|List of Azumanga Daioh chapters}}Azumanga Daioh was written and illustrated by Kiyohiko Azuma, largely in yonkoma (four-panel) format. The unnumbered chapters were serialized by MediaWorks' in the monthly magazine Dengeki Daioh from February 1999 to May 2002. The series was collected in four tankōbon volumes.[7] Each of the four volumes covers about a year in the characters' lives.[8] A new edition in three volumes was released in Japan by Shogakukan to commemorate the manga's 10th anniversary,[8] with volume one, covering the first year of high school, being published June 11, 2009.[9] The reprint edition contains three additional 16-page chapters serialized in Monthly Shōnen Sunday starting in May 2009 under the title {{nihongo|Azumanga Daioh: Supplementary Lessons|あずまんが大王·補習編|Azumanga Daiō Hoshūhen|}}.[10][11]

The series was licensed in English in North America and the United Kingdom by ADV Manga, which released all four volumes between 2003 and 2004.[12][13] ADV later reprinted the series in an omnibus edition ({{ISBN|978-1-4139-0364-5}}) on November 7, 2007.[7] In 2009, Yen Press acquired the North American and UK license of Azumanga Daioh, and released a new translation in December 2009 in an omnibus volume.[14] In Europe, Azumanga Daioh is licensed in French by Kurokawa,[15] in German by Tokyopop,[16] in Spanish by Norma Editorial,[17] and in Finnish by Punainen jättiläinen.[18] In Asia, the series has been licensed in Korean by Daiwon C.I.,[19] in Thai by Negibose Comics,[20] in Vietnam by TVM Comics,[21] and in Chinese by Tong Li Publishing.[22] It was the first yonkoma manga translated in France.[23]

Anime

{{main article|List of Azumanga Daioh episodes}}

The anime television series, Azumanga Daioh: the Animation, was produced by J.C.Staff and aired from the week of April 8, 2002 until the week of September 30, 2002.[24] It was broadcast on TV Tokyo, TV Aichi, TV Osaka, and AT-X in five-minute segments every weekday, then repeated as a 25-minute compilation that weekend, for a total of 130 five-minute segments collected in 26 episodes.[25] For the compilation episodes, the respective opening and ending themes were {{nihongo|"Soramimi Cake"|空耳ケーキ|Soramimi Kēki|Cake of Mishearing}} and "Raspberry Heaven", both performed by Oranges & Lemons. The compilation episodes, which were the only versions to include the title and credits sequences, were released on 6 DVDs in 2003 and 9 Universal Media Discs between 2005 and 2006 by Starchild Records, and a DVD box set of all episodes was released on June 24, 2009;[26] the five-minute segments can be distinguished by their individual titles.

Besides the anime television series, there have been two other animated adaptations: The Very Short Azumanga Daioh Movie, a six-minute trailer released to movie theaters to publicize the upcoming television series,[27] and Azumanga Web Daioh, a shorter original net animation made available for paid streaming on chara-ani.com beginning from December 28, 2000, then offered as a paid download for a limited time.[28] Azumanga Web Daioh was originally intended to gauge whether there was enough interest to create a web-released anime adaptation; because of overwhelming demand, the original plan for web-release was changed to a television release. It featured different voice actors and music from the regular series.

In the United States, the anime television series was released in six DVDs on September 9, 2005, and then later in a five DVD volume "Thinpak" set, both by ADV Films.[29] The sixth DVD volume included The Very Short Azumanga Daioh Movie.[27] In 2009, Nokia offered the first five episodes of Azumanga Daioh on its Ovi phone service.[30] Madman Entertainment licensed the series for release in Australia and New Zealand. As of September 1, 2009, all of ADV's former catalog are transferred to AEsir Holdings, with distribution from Section23 Films.[31] The series was later re-licensed in 2016 by Sentai Filmworks.[32]

Soundtracks

{{See also|Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack, Volume 1|Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack, Volume 2}}

Several soundtrack albums for the anime of Azumanga Daioh were released by Lantis, including two volumes of the Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack, collecting the show's score and themes; two tribute albums; and Vocal Collection, collecting character image songs. One single was released for the opening and closing theme of the anime, and eight singles of image songs were released for the main cast members. Most of the releases charted on the Japanese Oricon charts, with the highest ranking album being Tribute to Azumanga Daioh at number 68,[33] and the highest ranking single being Soramimi no Cake/Raspberry Heaven, the opening and closing themes, at 36th.[34]

  • The opening and closing theme single Soramimi no Cake/Raspberry Heaven was released on April 22, 2002,[35] and peak ranked 36th on the Oricon singles chart.[34] The two volumes of the soundtrack were released on June 26, 2006 and October 23, 2002,[36][37] and peak ranked 72nd and 99th on the Oricon albums chart, respectively.[38][39] The soundtrack albums were re-released as a two-disc set on June 24, 2009 in conjunction with the 10th anniversary release of the DVD box set.[40] Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack Volume 1 was released in the United States by Geneon.[41]
  • Azumanga Daioh: Vocal Collection collects the character image songs performed by the voice actors in the personas of the characters they played, and the opening and the closing theme songs.[42] It was released on December 25, 2002 in Japan,[43] Eight image song singles were released as Azumanga Daioh Characters Songs Volumes 1 through 8, which focused in order on Chiyo, Sakaki, Osaka, Tomo, Kagura, Yomi, Sensei, and Kaorin. Volumes 1 and 2 were released May 22, 2002,[44][45] Volume 3 on June 26, 2002,[46] Volumes 4 and 5 on July 27, 2002,[47][48] Volume 6 and 7 on September 4, 2002,[49][50] and Volume 8 on September 25, 2002.[51] Azumanga Daioh Characters Songs Volumes 3 through 8 peak ranked 63rd,[52] 80th,[53] 79th,[54] 70th,[55] 75th,[56] and 49th[57] on the Oricon singles chart, respectively. Azumanga Daioh: Vocal Collection was released in the United States by Geneon on July 5, 2005.[42]
  • Two tribute albums, Tribute to Azumanga Daioh and Tribute to Live Azumanga Daioh, were released on October 2, 2002 and December 10, 2003.[58][59] Tribute to Azumanga Daioh peak ranked 68th on the Oricon albums chart.[33] Tribute to Live Azumanga Daioh is the live album of the concert held on October 4, 2003 at the public hall of Toshima, Tokyo.[59]

Other media

Two art books for the anime were published under the titles {{nihongo|Azumanga Daioh the Animation Visual Book 1|あずまんが大王 THE ANIMATION ビジュアルブック(1)|}} ({{ISBN|4-8402-2203-7}}) and {{nihongo|Azumanga Daioh the Animation Visual Book 2|あずまんが大王 THE ANIMATION ビジュアルブック(2)|}} ({{ISBN|4-8402-2290-8}}) were published by MediaWorks on August 26, 2002 and December 10, 2002, respectively.[60][61]

Three Azumanga Daioh video games were released. Azumanga Donjyara Daioh, a puzzle game similar to mahjong,[62] was released by Bandai for the PlayStation on April 18, 2002.[63] A crossover game with Puzzle Bobble, called Azumanga Daioh Puzzle Bobble,[64] developed by Moss and published by Taito Corporation, was released on December 13, 2002 for the Sega NAOMI GD-ROM arcade system only in Japan.[65] Azumanga Daioh Advance, a card-playing game, was released by King Records for the Game Boy Advance on April 25, 2003.[66]

Reception and legacy

In Japan, the Azumanga Daioh manga was named a jury recommended work of the sixth Japan Media Arts Festival in 2002.[67] The manga was named as one of the top 25 manga at the 2006 Japan Media Arts Festival.[68]

English reviewers have commented positively about Azumanga Daioh. In The Complete Guide, Jason Thompson refers to it as a "charming comedy" and a "quiet master of the four-panel form", praising the series comedic timing and use of running gags. He felt one of the series' best points was its "character-driven writing", but does warn that its moe nature and the jokes that revolve around the "vaguely pedophilic teacher" might disturb some newer readers of manga.[69] He later said that Azumanga Daioh was an "almost totally innocent" kind of moe, centered around "peep[ing] at the chaste world of girls", in which "adorable girls do adorable things".[70] The French manga dictionary Dicomanga noted that despite being a moe series targeted at otaku, it also appealed to female readers for celebrating "friendships between girls as well as [its] comedy."[71] Marc Hairston describes Azumanga Daioh as being "slightly disjointed", with "frequently oblique" and "culturally biased" humour, and says it is both "lighter" and "more wry" than Maria-sama ga Miteru. He describes the characters of Azumanga as being "individuals with slightly offbeat personalities".[72] Mark Thomas, writing for Mania.com, says that each character has "a defining personality trait that is ramped up to abnormal levels" and that each has a foil, which highlights these traits and prevents them from becoming too annoying or unbelievable as characters. Thomas said that the yonkoma format does not lend itself to "complex story arcs", and the story is presented as "quick snapshots of random moments in their daily routines", noting that the narrative is character-driven.[73] Patrick King, writing for Anime Fringe, considered it to be "one of the funniest, most adorable manga series I've read".[74] IGN noted the lack of background art, but said that the expressive faces of the characters made up for it.[75]

Fred Patton of Animation World Magazine described the anime as "delightfully witty and even an educational window onto what Japanese high school life is really like."[76] Chris Beveridge of Anime on DVD, stated that "There's a lot to laugh with here and a cast of characters that grow quickly on you as you start finding those you favor and those you don't."[77] Andrew Shelton from Anime Meta explains that "The character of the girls is extremely well brought out. The superb observation, and ability to capture expression, makes the anime incredibly fun to watch in addition to meeting the story requirements. The action, and very rich comedy, are also wonderfully represented. There is just so much meaning, and charm, in even the most minor of expressions."[78] The reviewers of THEM Anime and Anime News Network felt that fans who had already graduated high school would feel nostalgic at times while watching Azumanga Daioh.[79][80]

The licensed manga had sales that reached top 100 lists on occasions and was included in the top 25 manga recommended by International Correspondence in Retailers Guide to Anime/Manga.[81][82] The English dub for the show was well received, earning six ADR Awards from fans voting on AnimeonDVD.com and Dubreview.com. Four of the girls were included in Newtype{{'}}s top 100 anime heroines of 2002: Osaka was awarded 7th, Chiyo 11th, Sakaki 21st, and Yomi 78th. Together they made Azumanga Daioh the second most popular series of 2002 for female characters.[83]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sentaifilmworks.com/catalog/azumanga-daioh|title=Azumanga Daioh|publisher=Sentai Filmworks |accessdate=May 27, 2018}}
2. ^{{Cite web |last=Toole |first=Mike |url=http://bestanime.org/review/azumanga-daioh-vol-1-2/ |title=Azumanga Daioh vol. 1 |work=BestAnime.org |publisher=Anime Jump |date=May 28, 2004 |accessdate=2016-02-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160215043541/http://bestanime.org/review/azumanga-daioh-vol-1-2/ |archivedate=February 15, 2016 |deadurl=yes }}
3. ^{{Cite speech |script-title=ja:｢リサイクルの功罪 循環型社会の光と影......それは結局ただしいのか?｣ |author=Hideki Satomi |language=Japanese }}, a commentary by Hideki Satomi contained in Azumanga Recycle.
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7. ^1 {{Cite web |author=Kimlinger, Carl |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/azumanga-daioh/gn-omnibus-edition |title=Azumanga Daioh GN - Omnibus Edition |work=Anime News Network |date=December 15, 2007 |accessdate=2016-02-14 |quote=Azumanga Daioh is a slice-of-life chronicle of high-school friendships cranked up to just the right extremity to be absolutely hilarious. }}
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31. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2009-09-01/adv-films-shuts-down-transfers-assets-to-other-companies |title=ADV Films Shuts Down, Parent Transfers Assets to Other Companies (Update 4) |work=Anime News Network |date=September 1, 2009 |accessdate=2016-02-14 }}
32. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2016-01-20/sentai-filmworks-licenses-azumanga-daioh-anime/.97783 |title=Sentai Filmworks Licenses Azumanga Daioh Anime (Update) |work=Anime News Network |date=January 20, 2016 |accessdate=2016-02-14 }}
33. ^1 {{cite web | script-title=ja:オリコンアニメ・ゲーム・特撮・声優総合02/9/30～10/6 | trans-title=Oricon anime game special effects , voice actor comprehensive 02 /9 / 30-10 / 6 | url=http://www.logsoku.com/r/2ch.net/asaloon/1025093745/ | language=Japanese | date=October 14, 2002 | accessdate=May 28, 2009 | via=LogSoku }}
34. ^1 {{cite web|title=Soramimi no cake/Raspberry heaven peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=475187&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10056798 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
35. ^{{cite web | title=Soramimi no cake/Raspberry heaven | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=78664d58304a0df77fb73606f825578b | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
36. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack Vol 1| publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=7dcdbc02822bcd8a547f2adeb4244902 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
37. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack Vol 2| publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=53a233d08ed4cadb52c02a667a68ff87 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
38. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack Vol 1 peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=480299&samecd=1&chart_kbn=11A&linkcd=30057458 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
39. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh Original Soundtrack Vol 2 peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=490912&samecd=1&chart_kbn=11A&linkcd=30058887 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
40. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=12b2915259aa6ee69a8d826040722fa0 | title=オリジナルサウンドトラック おまとめ盤 - TVアニメ｢あずまんが大王｣ - Oranges&Lemons, 栗コーダーポップスオーケストラ Lantis web site | publisher=Lantis | language=Japanese | accessdate=June 12, 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090618191033/http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=12b2915259aa6ee69a8d826040722fa0| archivedate= 18 June 2009 | deadurl= no}}
41. ^{{cite web | title=Anime Music - Azumanga Daioh | publisher=Geneon Entertainment | url=http://www.geneonanimemusic.com/products/azma.htm | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210174828/http://www.geneonanimemusic.com/products/azma.htm | archivedate=February 10, 2007 | accessdate=May 26, 2009}}
42. ^1 {{Cite web |last=Goodnight |first=Lauren |url=http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-vocal-collection_article_77309.html |title=Azumanga Daioh: Vocal Collection |work=Mania.com |publisher=Demand Media |date=May 6, 2005 |accessdate=2016-02-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140501214123/http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-vocal-collection_article_77309.html |archivedate=2014-05-01 |deadurl=yes }}
43. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=c785d0a3a8a50db3bd5d3a31dbc13e5d | title=Azumanga Daioh: Vocal Collection | publisher=Lantis | language=Japanese | accessdate=5 June 2009}}
44. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 1 - Chiyo | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=c47fd29490b055c7dfe739a13f711a53 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
45. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 2 - Sakaki | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=e9ae231bcf999dee56a72adcbc6822e0 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
46. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 3 - Osaka | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=6ce0cb261d4a368a2a326f206c5a5c4e | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
47. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 4 - Tomo | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=997efe180528fbe2e914169da017435f | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
48. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 5 - Kagura | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=5a0cfc656bdba8dad700c19f41865a32 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
49. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 6 - Yomi | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=9ec81e416539ff7c2a455a5570cb481c | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
50. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 7 - Sensei | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=0c81687c49a6da036ea7b668bd07cd5f | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
51. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 8 - Kaorin | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=0fb3b4de8f1b2dc95817cefbb41d5be6 | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
52. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 3 - Osaka peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=480305&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10057465 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
53. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 4 - Tomo peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=482217&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10057894 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
54. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 5 - Kagura peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=482222&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10057827 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
55. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 6 - Yomi peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=484830&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10058370 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
56. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 7 - Sensei peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=484835&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10058371 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
57. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh characters songs Vol 8 - Kaorin peak rank |publisher=Oricon |url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/ranking_list.asp?itemcd=487988&samecd=1&chart_kbn=111&linkcd=10058543 |language=Japanese |accessdate=October 22, 2015 }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
58. ^{{cite web | title=Tribute to Azumanga Daioh | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=e68d25ff42bf496ef6dac93832cb7b2f | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
59. ^1 {{cite web | title=Tribute to Live Azumanga Daioh | publisher=Lantis | url=http://www.lantis.jp/new-release/data.php?id=723cdb2c0747043893b8a621405780ad | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 28, 2009}}
60. ^{{cite web | url=http://asciimw.jp/search/mode/item/cd/A0211720 | title=AMW 雑誌·書籍検索 ｢あずまんが大王 THE ANIMATION ビジュアルブック(1)｣ | publisher=ASCII Media Works | language=Japanese | accessdate=June 8, 2009}}
61. ^{{cite web | url=http://asciimw.jp/search/mode/item/cd/A0212580 | title=AMW 雑誌·書籍検索 ｢あずまんが大王 THE ANIMATION ビジュアルブック(2)｣ | publisher=ASCII Media Works | language=Japanese | accessdate=June 8, 2009}}
62. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bandaigames.channel.or.jp/list/azumanga/index.html | script-title=ja:バンダイ ビデオゲーム ホームページ | publisher=Bandai | language=Japanese | accessdate=June 5, 2009}}
63. ^{{cite web | title=Azumanga Donjara Daiou Release Information for PlayStation - GameFAQs | publisher=GameFAQs | url=http://www.gamefaqs.com/console/psx/data/567583.html | accessdate=June 2, 2009}}
64. ^{{cite web |url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/gm/syosai.php?id=392300104078&kbn=c10 |title=あずまんが大王パズルボブル |publisher=Media Arts DB |accessdate=June 6, 2016}}
65. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mossjp.co.jp/azumanga/ |title=＜あずまんが大王パズルボブル＞ 全国のアミューズメントスポットで好評稼動開始！ |publisher=Moss |accessdate=September 3, 2011}}
66. ^{{cite web |url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/gm/syosai.php?id=392114800405&kbn=c12 |title=あずまんが大王アドバンス |publisher=Media Arts DB |accessdate=June 6, 2016}}
67. ^{{cite web | title=Jury Recommended Works | publisher=Japan Media Arts Plaza | url=http://plaza.bunka.go.jp/english/festival/2002/recommend/ | accessdate=December 16, 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071217164311/http://plaza.bunka.go.jp/english/festival/2002/recommend/| archivedate= 17 December 2007}}
68. ^{{cite web | script-title=ja:文化庁メディア芸術祭10周年企画アンケート日本のメディア芸術100選 結果発表 | url=http://plaza.bunka.go.jp/hundred/hundred.html | publisher=Japan Media Arts Plaza | language=Japanese | accessdate=May 26, 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090415195329/http://plaza.bunka.go.jp/hundred/hundred.html| archivedate= 15 April 2009}}
69. ^{{cite book | last=Thompson | first=Jason | title=The Complete Guide | date=October 9, 2007 | publisher=Del Rey Books | location=New York, New York | isbn=978-0-345-48590-8 | oclc=85833345 | page=18}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.comixology.com/articles/265/Moe-The-Cult-of-the-Child |title=Moe: The Cult of the Child |last=Thompson |first=Jason |date=July 9, 2009 |publisher=Comixology |accessdate=October 29, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090714164555/http://www.comixology.com/articles/265/Moe-The-Cult-of-the-Child |archivedate=July 14, 2009 |df= }}
71. ^{{cite book | first=Nicolas |last=Penedo | title=Dicomanga: le dictionnaire encyclopédique de la bande dessinée japonaise | publisher=Fleurus | location=Paris | language=French | page=56 | isbn=978-2-215-07931-6 | year=2008 | quote=Publié au Japon dans les pages du magazine "Monthly Comic Dengeki Daioh", cette série s'apparente au genre "moe", ciblant in public d'otaku portés sur l'intimité des filles. Mais elle a aussi trouvé un lectorat chez ces même jeunes filles qui, refusant d'être par là assimilées aux otakus, nient toutefois la lire...On comprend pourtant que ce manga intéresse defait un public féminin, puisque ses histoires célèbrent à la fois la connivence entre filles et l'humour. (translation: Published in the pages of the magazine Monthly Comic Dengeki Daioh, this series is related to the moe genre, targeting an otaku audience interested in relationships between girls. However it also found a readership in those same teenagers girls who, refusing to be identified by this as otakus, denied they read it... We understand, however, that in fact this manga appealed to a feminine audience, as it celebrates friendships between girls as well as comedy.)}}
72. ^{{Cite journal|last=Hairston |first=Marc |year=2006 |title=The Yin and Yang of Schoolgirl Experiences: Maria-sama ga miteru and Azumanga Daioh |journal=an Annual Forum for Anime, Manga, and the Fan Arts |volume=1 |pages=177–180 |url=http://www.upress.umn.edu/Books/L/lunning_mechademia1.html |accessdate=April 6, 2008 |postscript= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080415093717/http://www.upress.umn.edu/Books/L/lunning_mechademia1.html |archivedate=15 April 2008 |deadurl=no |df= }}
73. ^{{Cite web |last=Thomas |first=Mark |url=http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-omnibus-vol-01_article_83815.html |title=Azumanga Daioh Omnibus Vol. #01 |work=Mania.com |publisher=Demand Media |date=February 13, 2008 |accessdate=May 30, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522005222/http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-omnibus-vol-01_article_83815.html |archivedate=2009-05-22 |deadurl=yes }}
74. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.animefringe.com/magazine/2003/10/reviews/03/ |title=Animefringe Reviews: Azumanga Daioh Vol. 1 |last=King |first=Patrick |date=October 2003 |work=Animefringe |accessdate=May 31, 2009 }}
75. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2005/09/28/azumanga-daioh-vol-1-4-review |title=Azumanga Daioh Vol. 1 - 4 Review |work=IGN |publisher=Ziff Davis |date=September 28, 2005 |accessdate=2016-02-14 }}
76. ^{{cite web|title=New from Japan: Anime Film Reviews |publisher=Animation World Magazine online |url=http://mag.awn.com/index.php?ltype=Columns&column=anime&article_no=2340 |accessdate=December 15, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011144106/http://mag.awn.com/index.php?ltype=Columns&column=anime&article_no=2340 |archivedate=October 11, 2007 |df= }}
77. ^{{Cite web |last=Beveridge |first=Chris |url=http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-vol-1-also-wbox_article_75998.html |title=Azumanga Daioh Vol. #1 (also w/box) |work=Mania.com |publisher=Demand Media |date=April 14, 2004 |accessdate=2016-02-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810231613/http://www.mania.com/azumanga-daioh-vol-1-also-wbox_article_75998.html |archivedate=2011-08-10 |deadurl=yes }}
78. ^{{cite web|title=Azumanga Daioh |publisher=Anime Meta-Review |url=http://amr.nextstudio.net/html/azumanga_daioh.html |accessdate=December 16, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060820063737/http://amr.nextstudio.net/html/azumanga_daioh.html |archivedate=August 20, 2006 |df= }}
79. ^{{Cite web |last1=Ross |first1=Carlos |last2=Carpenter |first2=Christina |last3=Gaede |first3=Eric |url=http://www.themanime.org/viewreview.php?id=46 |title=Azumanga Daioh |work=THEM Anime Reviews |accessdate=2009-05-29 }}
80. ^{{Cite web |last=Fargo |first=Paul |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/azumanga-daioh/dvd-1 |title=Azumanga Daioh - The Animation DVD 1: Entrance! |work=Anime News Network |date=November 7, 2004 |accessdate=May 29, 2009 }}
81. ^{{cite web | title=Top 100 manga| publisher=International Correspondence | url=http://www.icv2.com/articles/news/4432.html | accessdate=December 16, 2006}} and {{cite web| title=Top 100 manga| publisher=International Correspondence | url=http://www.icv2.com/articles/news/4951.html | accessdate=December 16, 2006}}
82. ^{{cite web | title=Retailers Guide to Anime/Manga | publisher=International Correspondence | url=http://www.icv2.com/articles/news/4721.html | accessdate=December 16, 2006}}
83. ^{{Cite news |title=Popular series of 2002 |editor=Kimberly Gueire |work=Newtype USA |date=April 2003 |page= }} {{Page needed |date=February 2016 }}

Further reading

  • {{Cite web|author=Friedman, Erica|url=http://okazu.yuricon.com/2004/02/02/yuri-anime-azumanga-daioh/|title=Yuri Anime: Azumanga Daioh|work=Okazu|publisher=Yuricon|date=2004-02-02}}
  • {{Cite news|author=Sparrow, A.E.|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2007/12/04/azumanga-daioh-omnibus-review|title=Azumanga Daioh Omnibus Review|work=IGN|publisher=Ziff Davis, LLC|date=2007-12-04}}
  • {{Cite web|author=Carlson, Johanna Draper |url=http://comicsworthreading.com/2007/12/19/azumanga-daioh-omnibus/ |title=Azumanga Daioh Omnibus |work=Manga Worth Reading |date=2007-12-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150130172519/http://comicsworthreading.com/2007/12/19/azumanga-daioh-omnibus/ |archivedate=2015-01-30 |deadurl=yes }}
  • {{Cite web|author=|url=http://www.animepodcast.org/podcasts/anime-episode-005-4023|title=Anime+ Podcast Episode #005|work=Anime+ Podcast|date=2006-03-02}}

External links

{{Wikiquote}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090523042117/http://www.yotuba.com/azdaioh_comics.html Kiyohiko Azuma's Azumanga Daioh website] {{ja icon}}
  • {{IMDb title|0339955}}
  • {{ann|anime|799}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20040401205731/http://www.advfilms.com/titles/azumanga/ Azumanga Daioh website at ADV Films] (Archive)
{{Kiyohiko Azuma}}{{J.C.Staff}}{{Monthly Shōnen Sunday}}{{Bubble Bobble series}}

28 : Azumanga Daioh|1999 manga|2001 anime films|Japanese films|2002 anime television series|2002 Japanese television series endings|ADV Films|ADV Manga|Anime ONAs|Anime series based on manga|ASCII Media Works manga|Comedy anime and manga|Dengeki Comics|Dengeki Daioh|Fictional television shows|J.C.Staff|Madman Entertainment anime|Manga adapted into television series|School life in anime and manga|Screenplays by Ichirō Ōkouchi|Sentai Filmworks|Shogakukan franchises|Shōnen manga|Slice of life anime and manga|TV Tokyo shows|Yen Press titles|Yonkoma|Japanese high school television series
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