词条 | San Nicola a Nilo |
释义 |
|name = San Nicola a Nilo |fullname = Chiesa di San Nicola a Nilo |image = Napoli - s Nicola a Nilo 1030747.JPG |imagesize = 250px |imagelink = |imagealt = |landscape = |caption = Facade of the church of San Nicola a Nilo, Naples. |pushpin map = |pushpin label position = |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = |latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |coordinates = {{coord|40.849080|14.256765|region:IT_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} |osgraw = |osgridref = |location =Naples |country =Campania |denomination =Roman Catholic Church |previous denomination = |churchmanship = |membership = |attendance = |website = |former name = |bull date = |founded date = 1705 |founder = |dedication = |dedicated date = 1705 |consecrated date = |cult = |relics = Bones of St. Nicholas |events = |past bishop = |people = |status = |functional status = |heritage designation = |designated date = |architect = |architectural type = |style = Baroque architecture |groundbreaking = |completed date = |construction cost = |closed date = |demolished date = |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |diameter = |other dimensions = |floor count = |floor area = |dome quantity = |dome height outer = |dome height inner = |dome dia outer = |dome dia inner = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials = |bells = |bells hung = |bell weight = |parish = |deanery = |archdeaconry = |episcopalarea = |archdiocese = |metropolis = |diocese = |province = |presbytery = |synod = |circuit = |district = |division = |subdivision = |archbishop = |bishop = |dean = |provost = |provost-rector = |viceprovost = |subdean = |precentor = |chancellor = |canonchancellor = |canon = |canonmissioner = |canonpastor = |canontreasurer = |succentor = |archdeacon = |prebendary = |rector = |vicar = |curate = |priestincharge = |priest = |asstpriest = |minister = |assistant = |honpriest = |deacon = |deaconness = |seniorpastor = |pastor = |abbot = |chaplain = |reader = |student intern = |organistdom = |director = |organist = |organscholar = |chapterclerk = |laychapter = |warden = |verger = |businessmgr = |liturgycoord = |reledu = |rcia = |youthmin = |flowerguild = |musicgroup = |parishadmin = |serversguild = |logo = |logosize = |logolink = |logoalt = }} San Nicola a Nilo is a Baroque-style Roman Catholic church on Via San Biagio dei Librai #10, in the center of Naples, province of Campania, Italy. It stands across from the Palazzo Diomede Carafa. HistoryAfter Masaniello's revolution of 1647, the pharmacist Sabato Anella took pity on the many children orphaned in the upheavals, and created an orphanage at his home near Sedile di Porto. Thereafter the Count of Oñate, then Viceroy, obtained a building at this site from the Marquis of Mari. A church and adjacent oratory-church were built, and supervised by a monastic order. The church was dedicated to dedicated to St Nicolas, Bishop of Myra, patron of orphans and grocers.[1] The children boarded there had to live by a monastic rule. Over time, the house was transformed into a monastery open to youngsters from wealthy families. In 1705, the church we see now was built using a design by Giuseppe Lucchesi. After the Irpinia earthquake of 1980, the complex was abandoned and given to the Community of Sant'Egidio. The church has a central Greek cross plan with a circular room, decorated in baroque style with Corinthian columns.[2] References1. ^Corpo di Napoli, website from associations in ancient central Naples, entry on church. {{DEFAULTSORT:Nicola a Nilo Naples}}2. ^Vincenzo Regina, Le chiese di Napoli. Viaggio indimenticabile attraverso la storia artistica, architettonica, letteraria, civile e spirituale della Napoli sacra, Newton & Compton Editore, Naples 2004. 4 : 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings|Former churches in Naples|Baroque architecture in Naples|Orphanages in Italy |
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