| 词条 | Santa Monica Parish Church (Angat) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Angat Church | fullname = Santa Monica Parish Church | image = FvfAngatBulacan6263 33.JPG | caption = Facade of the Santa Monica Parish Church in Angat, Bulacan | pushpin map = Philippines | pushpin label position = left | map caption = Republic of the Philippines | coordinates = {{coord|14.927724|N|121.028676|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | location = Poblacion, Angat, Bulacan | country = Philippines | denomination = Roman Catholic | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = Saint Monica | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Parish church | functional status = Active | heritage designation = | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = Church building | style = Baroque, Rococo | groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = | parish = | deanery = | archdiocese = Manila | diocese = Malolos | province = | district = | archbishop = Luis Antonio Tagle | bishop = Honesto Ongtioco(Apostolic Administrator) | priestincharge = | priest = | asstpriest = }} The Santa Monica Parish Church is one of the oldest churches in the province of Bulacan, Philippines, dating back to 1758. It displays Baroque architectural characteristics and features ceiling paintings which resemble those in the Sistine Chapel.[1] HistoryThe town of Angat was formerly part of Quingwa, now Plaridel. Angat was oppressed by the town of San Miguel, followed by the town of Bocaue. When Angat became totally separate from Quingwa, it conquered the lands of Norzagaray and Doña Remedios Trinidad.[2] Founding of the parishAngat became a parish in 1683, making it the sixth oldest parish in Bulacan. Augustinian priests were in charge of the management of the church. The first Augustinian priest who arrived at Angat was Fr. Juan Morelos in 1684.[2] The list below presents the succeeding Augustinian parish priests who served the Sta. Monica Parish Church.[2]
Augustinian parish priests continued to serve Santa Monica Parish Church until 1898. From 1898 to the present, the parish church has been open for Diocesan priests. Rev. Fr. Mariano de los Reyes became the first Diocesan priest of the parish in 1898.[2]
Architectural historyThe following parish priests led the construction and redevelopment of the Santa Monica Parish Church.[3] Fr. Juan Morelos
Fr. Gregorio Giner
Fr. Joaquin Calvo
Fr. Ignacio Manzanares
Architectural featuresSanta Monica de Angat Parish Church was designed in Baroque architectural style. This could be verified with the existence of 18 adobe posts, along with eight windows. Windows, statued niches, and spaces between horizontal string courses, dividing the front facade into three parts, were ornamented with floral carvings.[2] Also, foliated crestings on the raking course of the pediment were used as an added ornamentation.[3] Ceiling art paintingsThe ceiling paintings within the interiors of the parish church resemble the ceiling paintings of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican, Rome. History of Christianity in the Philippines and culture of Angat, Bulacan such as simbang gabi, Flores de Mayo, prusisyon ng Santissimo Sakramento, and fiesta were also incorporated within the ceiling paintings.[2] The ceiling paintings were started by G. Rene Robles in 1998 and finished by G. Jess Robles in 2002, in accordance with the order of Fr. Memeng.[2] Present conditionSeveral interventions were conducted under the administration of Rev. Msgr. Angel Santiago, who was ordained as the parish priest of Santa Monica de Angat on November 15, 2013. They include:[2]
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bulacan.gov.ph/tourism/touristspot.php?id=55|title=Sta. Monica Church, Angat, Bulacan|date=October 31, 2014}} {{Commons category|Santa Monica Parish Church in Angat, Bulacan}}{{Roman Catholic Diocese of Malolos}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://stamonicadeangat.weebly.com/the-church.html|title=Santa Monica de Angat, The Official Website of Sta. Monica Parish, Angat, Bulacan, Philippines|date=October 31, 2014}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last=Alarcon|first=Norma|title=Philippine architecture during the pre-Spanish and Spanish periods|date=2008|publisher=UST Publishing House|accessdate=31 Oct 2014}} 2 : Roman Catholic churches in Bulacan|Baroque architecture in the Philippines |
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