| 词条 | Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak |
| 释义 |
| name = Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak | image = IND Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak ribbon.png | caption = Ribbon of the medal | type = Civilian Lifesaving award | established = 30 September 1961 | first_award = 1961 | last_award = 2019 | total = | awarded_by = Government of India | description = 100000 cash award[1] | previous_names = Jeevan Raksha Padak, Class I. | obverse = Open hand | reverse = Emblem of India | ribbon = Red with blue edges and a thin central green stripe | higher = Padma Shri[2] | lower = Uttam Yudh Seva Medal[2] }} The Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak is a civilian lifesaving award presented by the Government of India. Established on 30 September 1961, the award was originally called the Jeevan Raksha Padak, Class I. CriteriaThe Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak is awarded to civilians to reward saving lives from drowning, fire, or mine accidents. It is awarded; "for conspicuous courage under circumstances of very great danger to the life of the rescue."[3] The Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak may be awarded to members of the armed forces, police, or fire services when recognizable acts take place outside beyond the course of their duty. Subsequent awards are recognized by the addition of a medal bar to the ribbon. The medal may be awarded posthumously.[3] AppearanceThe Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak is a circular gold medal {{convert|58|mm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter. On the obverse in the centre is an open hand in the Abhayamudra pose with Ma Bhai above and Sarvottam Jeevan Rakash Padak below in Devanagri script. The reverse bears the Emblem of India and the motto Satyameva Jayate.[4] The ribbon of the medal is red, {{convert|32|mm|in|abbr=on}} wide. At the edges are light blue stripes and a single green centre stripe of green. These colors are meant to represent fire (red), water (blue), and life (green).[4] References1. ^{{cite web|title=Awards|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/Scheme-JRP_0.pdf|website=mha.nic.in|publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs|accessdate=6 July 2016}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Precedence Of Medals|url=http://indianarmy.nic.in/Site/FormTemplete/frmTempSimple.aspx?MnId=BXcX5hxppEZqCOXb6hqedA==&ParentID=4KygHdsq1A/bXA7u5dbrJQ==|publisher=Indian Army|accessdate=16 September 2014}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Awards|url=http://www.warb-mha.gov.in/pdf/awards.pdf|website=www.warb-mha.gov.in|publisher=Welfare and Rehabilitation Board Central Armed Police Force|accessdate=17 September 2014}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Chhina|first1=Rana T.S.|last2=Haynes|first2=Edward S.|title=Medals and decorations of Independent India|date=2008|publisher=Manohar Publishers & Distributors|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788173047190|page=61}} External links
2 : Civil awards and decorations of India|Courage awards |
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