| 词条 | Teresa Kok | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Yang Berhormat Puan | name = Teresa Kok | native_name = {{nobold|郭素沁}} | native_name_lang = zh-my | honorific-suffix = MP | image = |imagesize = | caption = | office = Minister of Primary Industries | monarch = Muhammad V Abdullah | primeminister =Mahathir Mohamad | term_start = 2 July 2018 | term_end = | deputy = Shamsul Iskandar Md. Akin | predecessor = Mah Siew Keong as Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities | successor = | constituency = Seputeh | parliament2 = Malaysian | constituency_MP2 = Seputeh, KL | term_start2 = 26 November 1999 | term_end2 = | majority2 = 56,059 (2018) 51,552 (2013) 36,492 (2008) 12,895 (2004) 5,200 (1999) | predecessor2 = Liew Ah Kim | successor2 = | office3 = | constituency_AM3 = Kinrara | assembly3 = Selangor State Legislative | majority3 = 5,739 (2008) | term_start3 = 8 March 2008 | term_end3 = 5 May 2013 | predecessor3 = Dr Kow Chong Wei | successor3 = Ng Sze Han | constituency3 = | office4 = Selangor Senior Executive Councillor | term_start4 = 8 March 2008 | term_end4 = 3 April 2013 | predecessor4 = | successor4 = | constituency4 = | birth_name = Teresa Kok Suh Sim | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1964|3|31|df=y}} | birth_place = Selangor, Malaysia | residence = | death_date = | death_place = | citizenship = Malaysian | party = DAP | otherparty = | occupation = Politician | alma_mater = Universiti Malaya Universiti Sains Malaysia | relations = | spouse = | children = | website = {{URL|http://www.teresakok.com/}} | footnotes = }} Teresa Kok Suh Sim ({{zh|t=|s=郭素沁|p=Guōsùqìn}}; born 31 March 1964) is a Malaysian politician. She is the incumbent Member of Parliament for Seputeh constituency from the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition. She is nominated and served as a Minister of Primary Industries since July 2018 after Pakatan Harapan won the Malaysia's general election in 2018. Early life and educationBorn and raised in Kuala Lumpur, Teresa is a third generation Malaysian of Chinese descent. Kok is a member of the Hakka dialect group and her ancestors were from Huizhou, Guangdong Province, China. She commands Malay, English and Chinese Languages with fluency in Hakka and Cantonese dialects. Kok is a Catholic by religion.[1] She graduated with a Bachelor of Communication from Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) in 1990, and obtained a Master of Philosophy from University of Malaya. Her thesis was on United Malays National Organization (UMNO), titled "Factionalism in Umno During Dr Mahathir's Era (1981–2001)". Kok writes in weekly column for Chinese newspaper Sin Chew Daily. In 2004, she published a book compiling articles she wrote for the then Chinese daily. Political careerKok was political secretary to Opposition Leader Lim Kit Siang from 1990 to 1995. In 1995, she contested the Ipoh Barat Parliamentary seat on a DAP ticket but was defeated by the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) candidate. Kok resigned as political secretary after that to further her studies and worked part-time at the Secretariat of the Political Leaders Network Promoting Democracy in Burma (PD Burma) from 1996 till 1998. In the 1999 general election, Kok won the Parliamentary seat of Seputeh in Kuala Lumpur with a majority of 5,200 and was re-elected in 2004 with a majority of 12,895, the largest winning margin among the 13 elected DAP MPs. In the 2008 general election, Kok retained the Seputeh seat with a majority of 36,492, the largest majority in any constituency and won the Kinrara seat in Selangor State Legislative Assembly at the same time. She was elected in the new Selangor executive council, and was named senior executive councillor who was put in charge of investment, trade and industry to ensure all funds are directed to Malaysians. In 2013 general election, she won re-election to Parliament, garnering over 86 percent of the formal votes cast in her Seputeh constituency. Kok was re-elected to Seputeh seat for the fifth term in the 2018 general election but on the ticket of Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) as the move of Pakatan Harapan using a common symbol in the election. ControversyLater in 2008, she was arrested under the Internal Security Act (ISA). Under the act, the police have no obligation to disclose the alleged offence if any at all. The Malay newspaper Utusan had reported she had "advised" a mosque in Puchong not to use loudspeakers while making the azan. She denied the allegation.[2] It was found out later that a faulty loudspeaker system was the reason why the mosque did not broadcast the azan.[3] Furthermore, while there was a petition sent to the mosque, the petition requested for the mosque to lower the volume during 'ceramah' or sermons and not during the azan.[4] The administrator of the mosque, as well as the petitioners, confirmed that Kok was not involved in the petition.[5] She was released on 19 September 2008.[6][7] On 27 September, two Molotov cocktails were thrown into the compound of her family residence, accompanied by a warning letter. No-one was hurt.[8] In May 2014, Kok was charged with sedition for making a Chinese New Year video posted on YouTube which allegedly contained seditious elements. Kok was among the first of several other opposition politicians to be caught in a nationwide sedition dragnet.[9][10] Election results
References1. ^{{cite web|title=About Teresa|url=http://teresakok.com/about/}} 2. ^{{cite news | title= Saya Akan Ambil Tindakan Terhadap Utusan Malaysia & Zaini Hassan| url=http://teresakok.com/2008/09/11/saya-akan-ambil-tindakan-terhadap-utusan-malaysia-zaini-hassan/ |publisher=Teresa Kok| date=11 September 2008|accessdate=14 September 2008}} 3. ^{{cite news | title= Faulty PA system the cause of 'silent' azan | url=http://malaysiakini.com/news/89556 |publisher=Malaysiakini| date=12 September 2008|accessdate=14 September 2008}} 4. ^{{cite news | title= Petition not about 'azan' but religious 'ceramah' | url=http://malaysiakini.com/news/89587 |publisher=Malaysiakini| date=12 September 2008|accessdate=14 September 2008}} 5. ^{{cite news | title= Kok not involved in azan petition, says mosque | url=http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/89639 |publisher=Malaysiakini| date=13 September 2008|accessdate=14 September 2008}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Teresa: "I was made a scapegoat..."|url=http://www.sun2surf.com/article.cfm?id=25858|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090726015146/http://www.sun2surf.com/article.cfm?id=25858|dead-url=yes|archive-date=26 July 2009|publisher=Sun2Surf|date=19 September 2008|accessdate=19 September 2008}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Teresa Kok released |url=http://www.theedgedaily.com/cms/content.jsp?id=com.tms.cms.article.Article_790406d5-cb73c03a-1f195fc0-c0da1060 |publisher=TheEdgeDaily |date=19 September 2008 |accessdate=19 September 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920150354/http://www.theedgedaily.com/cms/content.jsp?id=com.tms.cms.article.Article_790406d5-cb73c03a-1f195fc0-c0da1060 |archivedate=20 September 2008 }} 8. ^{{cite news | title= TERESA KOK SEES MOLOTOV COCKTAIL INCIDENT AS SCARE TACTIC | url=http://malaysia.news.yahoo.com/bnm/20080927/tts-teresa-bomb-993ba14.html|publisher=Yahoo! News | date=28 September 2008|accessdate=28 September 2008}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2014/05/06/Court-Teresa-Kok-Sedition/|title=Teresa Kok charged with sedition over controversial Chinese New Year video|date=6 May 2014|publisher=The Star (Malaysia)|accessdate=9 September 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/dragnet-shows-urgency-to-axe-sedition-act-suhakam-tells-putrajaya|title=Dragnet proves urgency to axe Sedition Act, Suhakam tells Putrajaya|date=2 September 2014|publisher=The Malay Mail Online|accessdate=9 September 2014}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri |publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |accessdate=27 May 2010}} Percentage figures based on total turnout. 12. ^1 {{Cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | author2 = | title = Malaysia General Election | work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data | publisher = Malaysiakini | date = | url = http://undi.info/# | format = | doi = | accessdate = 5 May 2014}} Results only available from the 2004 election. 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13|work=Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|accessdate=24 March 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13|work=Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=Malay|accessdate=24 March 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://ww2.utusan.com.my/utusan/special.asp?pr=PilihanRaya2013&pg=keputusan/melaka_p136.htm|title=PRU-13|work=Utusan|accessdate=26 October 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://keputusan.spr.gov.my/|title=SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=Malay|accessdate=17 May 2018}} Percentage figures based on total turnout. Others
External links{{wikiquote|Teresa Kok}}
20 : 1964 births|People from Selangor|People from Huizhou|Living people|Malaysian people of Hakka descent|Malaysian prisoners and detainees|Malaysian Roman Catholics|Women members of the Dewan Rakyat|Women in Kuala Lumpur politics|Women MLAs in Selangor|Members of the Selangor State Legislative Assembly|Selangor state executive councillors|Democratic Action Party (Malaysia) politicians|Members of the Dewan Rakyat|Government ministers of Malaysia|Women government ministers of Malaysia|University of Malaya alumni|Universiti Sains Malaysia alumni|21st-century Malaysian politicians|21st-century Malaysian people |
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