| 词条 | Sayadaw U Narada |
| 释义 |
|name = Shin Narada |native_name = {{my|ရှင်နာရဒ}} |image = Maha Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw.png |caption = Maha Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw |birth_name = Toe Kywe |alias = |dharma name = Narāda {{my|နာရဒ}} |birth_date = 31 January 1931 |birth_place = Ywa-kyat village, Sagaing, British Burma |death_date = {{d-da|22 November 2006|31 January 1931}} |death_place = Mandalay, Myanmar |nationality = Burmese |religion = Buddhism |school = Theravada |lineage = |title = Maha Bodhi Sayadaw Agga Mahā Saddhamma Jotika Dhaja U Nãrada |location = Maha Bodhi Ta Htaung |education = |occupation = Buddhist monk |teacher = |predecessor = |successor = |students = |website = }} Sayadaw U Narada was the founding sayadaw (chief abbot) of Maha Bodhi Ta Htaung, who planted many thousands of Bodhi trees, built thousands of pagodas and Buddha statues, including the Standing Buddha Statue, Reclining Buddha Image and Aung Sakkya Pagoda. ChildhoodNarada was born Toe Kywe at 4 am on 31 January 1931 (the 14th Waxing of Tabodwe 1292 ME) to parents U Tun Myat and Daw Saw Myaing in Ywa-kyat village (now Shwedwingon village) in Ayadaw Township (previously Tabayin Township), Sagaing Region. He was with placenta across his shoulder and two upper eye teeth when born.[1] At the age of five, he started to study Buddhist literature under Koesu Kyaung U Suneyya, the first cousin of his mother. He worked hard his studies, and was patient, polite, kind and peaceful.[2] NovicehoodAt the age of 13, he was initiated into novicehood under the patronage of Abbot U Suneyya. His Dharma name was Shin Narada. Buddhist ordinationOn 26 June 1950 (10th Waxing of First Waso 1312 ME), Narada received higher ordination under the patronage of Abbot U Suneyya at Koesu Monastery's Khanda Ordination Hall under the sponsorship of U Htein and Daw Thant of Abhaya village in Dabanyin Township. Study of Buddhist literatureHe studied Buddhist literature at famous monasteries in Monywa, Chaung-U, Pakokku and Mandalay Townships for 14 years. He picked up tuberculosis pursuing education in Maha Visutarama Monastery in Pakokku. He received treatment at Pakokku Hospital and Mandalay Hospital. However, he was not getting well. So, he met with Venerable Nan-U Monk with the arrangements of U Maung Ko. He continued his study of Buddhist literature under Venerable Nan-U Monk and practised tranquility meditation and insight meditation (vipassana). After residing together with Venerable Nan-U Monk, he returned to Koesu Monastery. On the full moon Day of Tabaung 1318 ME, he made a trip with Bachit (his attendant or kappiya) to Myayeik. There, they found an 18-cubit-high Buddha image and a 13-cubit-high Buddha image while excavating the ground on a hill. Then, the Buddha image became well known as Pawdawmu (strangely excavated) Mya Yeik Buddha Image, and Shin Narada, as "Pawdawmu Kodawlay" (lit. 'young monk who had excavated the images') and as Yaykodawlay since it rained in just Myayeik and Ywa-kyat village after he had excavated them. Moreover, an earthquake occurred while excavating, so they did not excavated hardly. Establishment of Bodhi TahtaungAfter he had been a monk for ten years, his uncle Abbot U N´eya of Khatakkan (South) Village Monastery died; he moved to the monastery at the invitation of laypersons and resided there as the abbot. On the 11th Waxing of Kason 1322 ME, he conveyed 27 Bo tree saplings from Koesu Monastery. At 8.55 am the following day, together with Venerable Nan-U Monk, he planted the 27 Bo saplings. Now, the {{convert|15|acre|km2}} Bodhi Tahtaung (One Thousand Bo trees) Auspicious Ground has been extended to a {{convert|250|acre|km2}} one, and it is lush and green with more than 9,000 Bo trees. So, he had been locally and globally well known as Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw (One Thousand Bo Trees Monk). DeathHe died in Mandalay at 12.35 pm on Wednesday, 22 November 2006 (the 3rd Waxing of Nadaw 1368 ME).[3] Teachings
References1. ^The magazine of honour published in the second Diamond Jubliee on the 75th birthday of Maha Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw {{DEFAULTSORT:Narada, Sayadaw U}}2. ^The biography of Maha Bodhi Tahtaung abbot; Life Journey in 60 years, written by Migada Wone abbot. 3. ^Words of Guidance given by Venerable Maha Bodhi Tahtaung Sayadaw; translated and published by U Thet Tin 6 : Burmese Buddhist monks|Burmese Theravada Buddhists|Theravada Buddhist monks|1931 births|2006 deaths|People from Sagaing Region |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。