词条 | Sayf ibn Umar |
释义 |
LifeLittle is known about Sayf, except that he lived in Kufa and belonged to the tribe of Banu Tamim.[1] Reliability of his narrations{{Expand section|date=January 2019}}The reliability of his hadiths has long been contested.[1] His narrations are said to be influenced by the tribal traditions of Banu Tamim.[1] However, he also collected accounts that highlight other tribes.[1] Modern Shia viewsShia researcher Arzina Lalani suggests that Sayf is the first person who mentions Abdullah ibn Saba in his writings. His claim that a Yemeni Jew was allegedly a founder of Shia Islam, was picked on by al-Tabari. She states that his account of early Islamic history was heavily influenced by later Sunni historiography.[2]According to a book called Abdullah bin Saba (عبدالله بن سبا) authored by Shia researcher Murtaza Askari the 12 the most popular Rijali (someone who knows about Ilm al-Rijāl) scholars, believed Sayf was not a reliable transmitter of Hadith. They are as follows: Yahya bin Moein, Al-Nasa'i, Abu Dawood, Ibn Sakan, Abu Hatim Muhammad ibn Idris al-Razi Ibn Hibban, Al-Daraqutni, Al-Hakim Nishapuri, Firoozabadi,{{who2|date=August 2017}} Ibn Hajar al-%27Asqalani, Al-Suyuti, and Safi Al din.{{who2|date=August 2017}}[3] It has been recorded in Tahdib al-Kamal, that Yahya bin Moein held this view.[4] Works
Notes1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite encyclopedia | edition = 2nd| publisher = Brill Academic Publishers| volume = 9| pages = 102-103| last = Donner | first = Fred | title = Sayf B. ʿUmar | encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia of Islam| isbn = 90-04-10422-4| date = 1995}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780195390155/obo-9780195390155-0105.xml#obo-9780195390155-0105-bibItem-0001|title=Ghadir Khumm - Islamic Studies - Oxford Bibliographies - obo|publisher=|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802170654/http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780195390155/obo-9780195390155-0105.xml#obo-9780195390155-0105-bibItem-0001|archivedate=2017-08-02|df=}} 3. ^Abdullah bin Saba(عبدالله بن سبا), by Murtaza Askari{{quote needed|date=August 2017}} 4. ^Tahdib al-Kamal, Volume 25 page 101{{verification needed|date=August 2017}} Further reading
External links
6 : Arab Muslim historians of Islam|Banu Tamim|Year of death unknown|Year of birth unknown|8th-century historians|8th-century Arabic writers |
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