词条 | Scholastique Mukasonga |
释义 |
BiographyShe was born in Gikongoro Province, Rwanda, in 1956.[2] Her family lived in a refugee camp as it had been expelled from its home village in 1959,[3] going to Bugesera Province.[4] Her mother Stefania devoted her attention to her children, allowing Mukasonga to get beyond her initial station.[5] Mukasonga attended Lycée Notre-Dame-de-Citeaux, being one of the girls in the Tutsi quota. She recalls being mistreated there for being a Tutsi.[3] She went to Burundi in 1973,[5] because that year she had endured an assault at the hands of Hutu students at her school.[4] Mukasonga last saw much of her family in 1986.[5] This meant she was not in Rwanda during the Rwandan genocide, which killed 27 members of her family,[6] including most of her brothers and sisters and her parents; one sibling remained alive. Beginning in 1992 Mukasonga lived in France,[5] and worked in Caen as a social worker,[7] and she currently lives in Lower Normandy.[8] When she visited post-genocide Rwanda she saw her family property empty, and area Hutu told her that people never lived there.[5] Bibliography{{Expand list|date=July 2018}}Novels
Short fiction
Memoirs
Critical studies and reviews of Mukasonga's work
References1. ^Garcin, Jérôme. "Scholastique Mukasonga, la pharaonne noire du Calvados" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6YqYIbySd Archive]). L'Obs. Retrieved on 29 May 2015. 2. ^1 2 3 "Fuse Book Review: “Our Lady of the Nile” — Prefiguring Rwandan Genocide" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6YrtUlvJn Archive]). Arts Fuse. 26 August 2014. Retrieved on 29 May 2015. 3. ^1 {{cite journal|author=Crapo, Trish|title=Difficult choices|publisher=The Women's Review of Books|year=2017|volume=34|issue=3|pages=20-22}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Lucas, Julian |authormask= |date=February 22, 2018 |title=Fatal beauty |url=https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2018/02/22/scholastique-mukasonga-fatal-beauty/|department= |journal=The New York Review of Books |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=27–29}} - Cited: p. 28 5. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |author=Lucas, Julian |authormask= |date=February 22, 2018 |title=Fatal beauty |url=https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2018/02/22/scholastique-mukasonga-fatal-beauty/|department= |journal=The New York Review of Books |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=27–29}} - Cited: p. 27 6. ^Popkin, Nathaniel. "OUR LADY OF THE NILE" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6YrrSlxuo Archive]). Cleaver Magazine. Retrieved on 29 May 2015. 7. ^"Scholastique Mukasonga : « Retrouver mon identité »." Le Monde. 2 April 2014. Updated 16 April 2015. Retrieved on 6 June 2015. "[...]Scholastique Mukasonga, assistante sociale à Caen depuis 1992,[...]" 8. ^1 "Scholastique MUKASONGA Notre Dame du Nil / Our Lady of the Nile." Institut Français, Denmark. November 2012. Retrieved on 28 May 2015. 9. ^[https://archipelagobooks.org/book/the-barefoot-woman/ "The Barefoot Woman"] at Archipelago Books. External links
12 : Rwandan women writers|Rwandan expatriates in France|Living people|1956 births|Tutsi people|Rwandan novelists|Rwandan memoirists|Women novelists|Women memoirists|21st-century novelists|21st-century women writers|People from Southern Province, Rwanda |
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