| 词条 | Scrambler therapy |
| 释义 |
| name = Scrambler therapy | synonym = Calmare scrambler therapy, Calmare therapy | image = | caption = | alt = | pronounce = | specialty = | synonyms = | ICD10 = | ICD9 = | ICD9unlinked = | CPT = | MeshID = | LOINC = | other_codes = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicine = }}Scrambler therapy involves the use of electronic stimulation on the skin with the goal of overwhelming pain information with non-pain information.[1] In a therapy session, "electrocardiographic-like pads are placed around the area of pain".[2] There is not much research on the efficacy of scrambler therapy.[3] There is no strong evidence that it is effective in treating neuropathic pain,[3] although there is tentative evidence that it may be effective for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.[4] There is preliminary evidence that is effective for chronic pain.[5] HistoryThe technique was invented by Giuseppe Marineo at the University of Rome Tor Vergata.[6] Marineo co-authored and published a research paper on the topic in 2000.[7] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Katholi BR, Daghstani SS, Banez GA, Brady KK |title=Noninvasive treatments for pediatric complex regional pain syndrome: a focused review |journal=PM&R |volume=6 |issue=10 |pages=926–33 |year=2014 |pmid=24780851 |doi=10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.04.007 |url=}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/857038 | title=Scrambler Therapy Benefit in Cancer-Related Neuropathic Pain | publisher=Medscape (WebMD LLC) | date=11 Jan 2016 | accessdate=24 January 2016 | author=Harrison, Pam}} 3. ^{{cite journal | author = Rivera, E., & Cianfrocca, M. | year = 2015 | title = Overview of neuropathy associated with taxanes for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer | journal = Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology | volume = 75 | issue = 4 | pages = 659–670|pmid=25596818|pmc=4365177 | doi=10.1007/s00280-014-2607-5}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Pachman|first1=DR|last2=Watson|first2=JC|last3=Loprinzi|first3=CL|title=Therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment related peripheral neuropathies.|journal=Current Treatment Options in Oncology|date=December 2014|volume=15|issue=4|pages=567–80|doi=10.1007/s11864-014-0303-7|pmid=25119581}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Majithia|first1=N|last2=Smith|first2=TJ|last3=Coyne|first3=PJ|last4=Abdi|first4=S|last5=Pachman|first5=DR|last6=Lachance|first6=D|last7=Shelerud|first7=R|last8=Cheville|first8=A|last9=Basford|first9=JR|last10=Farley|first10=D|last11=O'Neill|first11=C|last12=Ruddy|first12=KJ|last13=Sparadeo|first13=F|last14=Beutler|first14=A|last15=Loprinzi|first15=CL|title=Scrambler Therapy for the management of chronic pain.|journal=Supportive Care in Cancer|date=June 2016|volume=24|issue=6|pages=2807–14|doi=10.1007/s00520-016-3177-3|pmid=27041741|pmc=4973603}} 6. ^{{cite news | author = Anson, Pat | date = 9 April 2014 | title = Inventor of Calmare Scrambler Tries to Block Sales | work = National Pain Report | url = http://nationalpainreport.com/inventor-calmare-scrambler-tries-block-sales-8823560.html}} 7. ^{{cite journal|author=Serafini, G., Marineo, G. and Sabato, A.F.|year=2000|url=http://www.maneyonline.com/doi/abs/10.1163/156856900750233785|title=Scrambler therapy": a new option in neuropathic pain treatment?|journal=The Pain Clinic|volume=12|issue=4|pages=287–298|doi=10.1163/156856900750233785}} 4 : Medical equipment|Pain|Neurotechnology|Electrotherapy |
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