| 词条 | Thaba Tshwane |
| 释义 |
| name = Thaba Tshwane | other_name = Robert's Heights | native_name = Voortrekkerhoogte | image_skyline = SA Army College.JPG | image_caption = SA Army College in Thaba Tshwane | pushpin_map = South Africa Gauteng#South Africa | coordinates = {{coord|-25.7901|28.1421|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = South Africa | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Gauteng | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_type3 = Municipality | subdivision_name3 = City of Tshwane | subdivision_type4 = Main Place | established_title = Established | leader_title = Councillor | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_km2 = 32.76 | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 6727 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = Racial makeup (2011) | demographics1_footnotes = [1] | demographics1_title1 = Black African | demographics1_info1 = 68.5% | demographics1_title2 = Coloured | demographics1_info2 = 0.6% | demographics1_title3 = Indian/Asian | demographics1_info3 = 0.1% | demographics1_title4 = White | demographics1_info4 = 30.5% | demographics1_title5 = Other | demographics1_info5 = 0.4% | demographics_type2 = First languages (2011) | demographics2_footnotes = [1] | demographics2_title1 = Northern Sotho | demographics2_info1 = 29.1% | demographics2_title2 = Afrikaans | demographics2_info2 = 27.9% | demographics2_title3 = S. Ndebele | demographics2_info3 = 8.2% | demographics2_title4 = Tsonga | demographics2_info4 = 7.3% | demographics2_title5 = Other | demographics2_info5 = 27.5% | timezone1 = SAST | utc_offset1 = +2 | postal_code_type = Postal code (street) | postal_code = 0187 | postal2_code_type = PO box | postal2_code = 0143 | area_code_type = Area code }} Thaba Tshwane is a military base (or military area), in Pretoria, South Africa. Units and facilitiesThe oldest building in the complex is the South African Garrison Institute, what is now known as the Army College. Lord Kitchener laid the cornerstone on 12 June 1902.[2] Today the installation is home to:
Names and historyFounded around 1905 by the British Army, and called Roberts Heights[3] after Lord Roberts. The area was subsequently renamed Voortrekkerhoogte ("Voortrekker Heights") in 1939 by the government of the Union of South Africa, following the beginning of the building of the nearby Voortrekker Monument, at a time of growing Afrikaner nationalism. On the 19 May 1998, following the end of apartheid, it was renamed again, getting the name Thaba Tshwane.[4] Thaba Tshwane should not be confused with the much larger City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, that was created in 2000, which includes Pretoria (including Thaba Tshwane). References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/799043 |title = Main Place Thaba Tshwane |work=Census 2011}} 2. ^{{cite journal | url=http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/389/424 | title=Voortrekkerhoogte 90 Jaar Oud | author=Du Preez, Sophia | journal=Scientaria Militaria | year=1989 | volume=19 | issue=1}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Wallis|first1=F.|title=Nuusdagboek: feite en fratse oor 1000 jaar|date=2000|publisher=Human & Rousseau|location=Kaapstad|accessdate=24 November 2014|language=Afrikaans}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=The name of the military base, Voortrekkerhoogte is officially changed to Thaba Tshwane|url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/name-military-base-voortrekkerhoogte-officially-changed-thaba-tshwane|website=sahistory.org.za|accessdate=24 November 2014|date=19 May 1998}} External links
2 : Buildings and structures in Pretoria|Military installations of South Africa |
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