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词条 Semenic-Caraș Gorge National Park
释义

  1. Location

  2. Description

  3. Access

  4. References

{{Infobox protected area
|name= Semenic-Caraș Gorge National Park
|alt_name= Parcul Național Semenic-Cheile Carașului
|iucn_category= II
|photo= Baiavulturilor.jpg
|photo_caption= Semenic Mountains
|nearest_city= Anina
|location= Caraş-Severin County
{{ROM}}
|map= Romania | relief = 1
|map_caption= Location within Romania
|coordinates = {{coord|45.142|N|21.977|E|region:RO-CS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|coords_ref= [1]
|established = 2000
|area= {{Convert|35664.80|ha|acre}}
|website= {{ro icon}} www.pnscc.ro
|}}{{Expand German|Nationalpark_Semenic-Cheile_Carașului|topic=sci|fa=yes|date=July 2016}}

The Semenic-Caraș Gorge National Park ({{lang-ro|Parcul Naţional Semenic-Cheile Caraşului}}) is a protected area (national park category II IUCN) situated in southwest Romania, in Caraş-Severin County.[2]

Location

The Natural Park is located in Anina Mountains and Semenic (groups mountain included in Banat Mountains), in the southwestern's part of the country, in the middle of Caraș-Severin county.

Description

Semenic-Caraș Gorge National Park with an area of 35,664.80 ha[3] was declared protected area by the Law Number 5 of March 06, 2000 (published in Romania Official Paper Number 152 on April 12, 2000)[4] and represents a mountainous area (canyons, caves, pit caves, sinkholes, ridges, valleys, pasture, forests) what shelters a large variety of flora and fauna, some of the species endemics (the Semenic flower) or very rarely.

Protected areas included in the park: Caraș Gorge (2988.67 ha), Groposu (883,60 ha), Bârzavița (3.406,90 ha), Buhui-Mărgitaș (979 ha), Gârliște Gorge(582.18 ha), Caraș Springs (1384.06 ha), Nera Springs (5012.32 ha), Buhui Cave (217.64 ha), Comarnic Cave (26.9 ha), Popovăț Cave(4.5 ha) and Răsuflătoarei Cave (1,10 ha).[5]

The park contains one of the largest areas of virgin beech forests in Europe in Izvoarele Nerei reserve.

Access

  • European route E70-Bucureşti - Craiova - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Orşova - Topleţ - National road DN6 - Mehadia

References

1. ^eunis.eea.europa.eu - Semenic-Cheile Caraşului National Park - coords; retrieved on June 06, 2012
2. ^protectedplanet.net - Semenic-Cheile Caraşului National Park - location; retrieved on June 06, 2012
3. ^{{ro icon}} apmcs.anpm.ro - Agenţia pentru Protecţia Mediului Caraş-Severin; retrieved on June 09, 2012
4. ^{{ro icon}} cdep.ro - Legea Nr.5 din 6 martie 2000; retrieved on June 09, 2002
5. ^{{ro icon}} Zone de conservare; retrieved on March 22, 2017
{{Protected areas of Romania}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Semenic-Cheile Carasului National Park}}

5 : National parks of Romania|Geography of Caraș-Severin County|Protected areas established in 2000|Tourist attractions in Caraș-Severin County|Primeval Beech Forests in Europe

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