| 词条 | Babalon Working |
| 释义 |
The Babalon Working was a series of magic ceremonies or rituals performed from January to March, 1946 by author, pioneer rocket-fuel scientist, and occultist Jack Parsons and Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard.[1] This ritual was essentially designed to manifest an individual incarnation of the archetypal divine feminine called Babalon. The project was based on the ideas of Aleister Crowley, and his description of a similar project in his 1917 novel Moonchild.[2] The Babalon Working ritualsWhen Parsons declared that the first of the series of rituals was complete and successful, he almost immediately met Marjorie Cameron in his own home, and regarded her as the elemental that he and Hubbard had called through the ritual.[3] Soon Parsons began the next stage of the series, an attempt to conceive a child through sexual magic workings. Although no child was conceived, this did not affect the result of the ritual to that point. Parsons and Cameron, who Parsons now regarded as the Scarlet Woman - Babalon - called forth by the ritual, soon married. The rituals performed drew largely upon rituals and sex magic described by English author and occult teacher Aleister Crowley. Crowley was in correspondence with Parsons during the course of the Babalon Working, and warned Parsons of his potential overreactions to the magic he was performing, while simultaneously deriding Parsons' work to others.[4] The Book of Babalon, Liber 49A brief text entitled The Book of Babalon, or Liber 49, was written by Jack Parsons as a transmission from the goddess or force called Babalon received by him during the Babalon Working.[5] Parsons claimed that Liber 49 constituted a fourth chapter of Crowley's Liber AL Vel Legis (The Book of the Law), the holy text of Thelema.[6] See also
References1. ^{{cite book | title=The Church of Scientology: A History of a New Religion | publisher=Princeton University Press | author=Urban, Hugh B. | year=2011 | pages=39–42 | isbn=9780691146089 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8lgHtauc5R4C&pg=PA40|quote= The aim of Parson's "Babalon Working" was first to identify a female partner who would serve as his partner in esoteric sexual rituals; the partner would then become the vessel for the "magickal child" or "moonchild," a supernatural offspring that would be the embodiment of ultimate power.... According to Parson's account of March 2–3, 1946, Hubbard channeled the voice of Babalon, speaking as the beautiful but terrible lady....}} 2. ^{{cite book|title= Magia Sexualis: Sex, Magic, And Liberation in Modern Western Esotericism| last = Urban | first = Hugh B. | publisher = University of California Press| year = 2006 |isbn = 9780520247765 | url= https://books.google.com/books?id=6wVBx9yriTUC&pg=PA137| pages=135–137|chapter=The Beast with Two Backs|quote=The ultimate goal of these operations, carried out during February and March 1946, was to give birth to the magical being, or "moonchild," described in Crowley's works. Using the powerful energy of IX degree Sex Magick, the rites were intended to open a doorway through which the goddess Babalon herself might appear in human form.}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Pendle|first=George|title=Strange Angel: The Otherworldly Life Of Rocket Scientist John Whiteside Parsons|year=2006|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|isbn=9780156031790|pages=263–271|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sRFkFGsIyjoC&pg=PA266}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Sutin |first=Lawrence| title= Do What Thou Wilt: A Life of Aleister Crowley| pages=412–414| publisher=Macmillan |year=2002 | isbn = 9780312252434 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=NU28kNVR_UsC}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Pendle|first=George|title=Strange Angel: The Otherworldly Life Of Rocket Scientist John Whiteside Parsons|year=2006|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|isbn=9780156031790|pages=263–271|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sRFkFGsIyjoC&pg=PA266}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Nichols|first=Larry A.|title=Encyclopedic Dictionary of Cults, Sects, and World Religions: Revised and Updated Edition|year=2010|publisher=Zondervan|isbn=9780310866060|pages=1037–1038|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_ZlnhfcwbMkC&pg=PT1038|author2=George Mather |author3=Alvin J. Schmidt |accessdate=1 June 2012}} External links
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