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词条 Serpentine Lakes
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{Use Australian English|date=August 2015}}{{Infobox lake
| name = Serpentine Lakes
| image = Serpentine Lakes.JPG
| image_size = 280
| caption = Serpentine Lakes on the border of South Australia and Western Australia
| image_map = Serpentine Lakes 0217.svg
| map_size = 280
| caption_map =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| image_bathymetry =
| caption_bathymetry =
| location = South Australia and Western Australia
| coords = {{coord|28|43|S|129|7|E|region:AU-SA_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}}
| type = Salt lakes
| inflow =
| outflow =
| catchment =
| basin_countries = Australia
| designation = Mamungari Conservation Park
| length = {{convert|100|km|abbr=on}}
| width =
| area = {{convert|97|km2|abbr=on}}
| depth =
| max-depth =
| volume =
| residence_time =
| shore =
| elevation = {{convert|264|m|abbr=on}}
| islands =
| cities =
}}

The Serpentine Lakes is a chain of salt lakes in the Great Victoria Desert of Australia. It runs for almost {{convert|100|km|mi|abbr=on}} along the border between South Australia and Western Australia. When full, the lakes cover an area of {{convert|9,700|ha|km2}}. Most of it is located in the Mamungari Conservation Park. The Anne Beadell Highway crosses the northernmost arm of the lake.

The Serpentine Lakes are considered an important wetlands area. They form part of a major palaeo-drainage system, a now-inactive drainage system from the Palaeozoic era.[1][2] The surface of the lake normally consists of dry clay, silt and sand, and is covered with a salty crust. The sediment is mostly quartz arenite. The lakes form the main channel of the palaeo-drainage system. Other channels are covered by sand dunes and are not well defined.[3] The surface elevation is {{convert|264|m|ft|abbr=on}} above mean sea-level.[4]

Tektites high in magnesium have been found in these lakes.[5]

See also

{{stack|{{portal|South Australia|Western Australia}}}}
  • List of lakes of Australia

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Rangelands - Overview|url=http://www.anra.gov.au/topics/rangelands/overview/wa/ibra-gvd.html|work=Australian Natural Resources Atlas|publisher=Australian Government, Department of Sustainabililty, Environment, Water, Population and Communities|accessdate=1 April 2013|year=2001–2002}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Maralinga hand-over prompts celebration|url=http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/08/25/1093246583594.html|newspaper=The Age|date=25 August 2004|agency=Australian Associated Press|location=Melbourne|publisher=The Age Company Ltd.}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.environment.sa.gov.au/files/4f4932f7-12e5-4a40-8e44-9f6c00dff355/cons-gen-Mamungarimgmtplan.pdf|format=PDF|title=Mamungari Conservation Park Management Plan 2011|author=Mamungari Conservation Park Board of Management|year=2011|publisher=Department of Environment and Natural Resources|location=Adelaide|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
4. ^Geoscience Australia elevation data portal
5. ^{{cite book|title=Tektites in the Geological Record: Showers of Glass from the Sky|year=2001|publisher=Geological Society|isbn=9781862390850|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1mywn15XjFIC&pg=PA48|author=Gerald J. H. MacCall|page=48}}
{{Australia-geo-stub}}

3 : Lakes of Goldfields-Esperance (Western Australia)|Saline lakes of South Australia|Saline lakes of Western Australia

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