请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Shape of Training review
释义

  1. Background

  2. The review

  3. The report

  4. Proposals

  5. Responses

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use British English |date=July 2015}}{{Use dmy dates |date=July 2015}}

The Shape of Training was a review of postgraduate medical education and training in the United Kingdom, which reported in 2013. The review was undertaken to consider workforce issues, such as the balance between specialisation and generalism in medicine. The review was supported by a range of organisations concerned with medical education and had an independent chair, Professor Sir David Greenaway.

Background

In 2005, Modernising Medical Careers (MMC) had launched, introducing a new style of specialist training across the UK.[1] The independent inquiry into these changes led by John Tooke in 2007 had commented on some of the issues. In 2011, Medical Education England (MEE) scoped themes that could be considered as part of further restructuring of medical training.[2]

The relative lack of generalist training had been highlighted by another advisory group, the NHS Future Forum, who pointed towards the review that would follow.[3]

The review

The Independent Review of the Shape of Medical Training was launched in March 2012 with economist David Greenaway, Vice-Chancellor of The University of Nottingham, appointed as the chair.[4]

[5]

The review was jointly sponsored by Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AoMRC), The Conference of Postgraduate Medical Deans of the UK (COPMeD), the General Medical Council (GMC), Health Education England (HEE), the Medical Schools Council (MSC), NHS Scotland, NHS Wales and Northern Ireland Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety. Greenaway met with representatives of these organisations on 22 March 2012 and the terms of reference were agreed.

Twelve people were selected to be part of an advisory group, which had the opportunity to consider written and oral submissions from stakeholders, research evidence, site visits, feedback from focus groups and other events.[6] The GMC provided the secretariat.[7]

The initial intention was for the review to report by June 2013. A report was published in October 2013.

The report

The report suggests an argument for changing the structure of training is that there are more patients with a complex mixture of conditions.

This means doctors need to have a greater breadth of knowledge, rather than specialising early in their careers, it says.

Proposals

The final report of the review listed 19 recommendations. There were a number of suggestions for the UK governments, including that :

  • on leaving medical school, doctors should be allowed to be fully registered to practise, rather than completing a year working under supervision as they do now.
  • on completion of their postgraduate training doctors should be awarded a certificate of specialty training, rather than the certificate of completion of training (CCT)
  • the length of training for a qualified doctor to become a consultant could be reduced to between six and eight years
  • specialties be grouped together under “patient care themes” with common clinical objectives

Responses

Peter Rubin, the chair of the GMC, acknowledged that moving the point of full registration would need further discussion.[8] He also said that there would need to be "some stability in a system that has already been subject to a great deal of change and pressure in recent years."[9]

There were questions raised about transparency and political independence of the review,[10] after details emerged of meetings between the GMC and civil servants from the Department of Health which were not mentioned in the final report.[11]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.bmj.com/content/348/bmj.g2865 |title="Modernising Medical Careers" to "Shape of Training"—how soon we forget |first=Geraint |last=Fuller |journal=BMJ |date=30 April 2014 |volume=348 |doi=10.1136/bmj.g2865}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.shapeoftraining.co.uk/review/1755.asp |title=About the review Background to the review |website=www.shapeoftraining.co.uk |publisher=General Medical Council |accessdate=11 July 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/216426/dh_132025.pdf |title=Education and Training – next stage A report from the NHS Future Forum |last=Moore |first=J. |publisher=UK Government |pages=25–28 |date=22 February 2011}}
4. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/news/pressreleases/2012/february/vcmedicalreview.aspx |title=Nottingham Vice-Chancellor to lead major review of medical education |publisher=University of Nottingham |date=20 February 2012 |accessdate=}}
5. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.gmc-uk.org/news/12210.asp |title=Chair of the Independent Review of the Shape of Medical Training appointed |publisher=General Medical Council |date=1 March 2012 |accessdate=}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.shapeoftraining.co.uk/aboutus/1735.asp |title=About us: Expert Advisory Group |website=www.shapeoftraining.co.uk |publisher= General Medical Council |accessdate=11 July 2015}}
7. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.gmc-uk.org/news/26114.asp |title=Shape of Training review: GMC Statement |publisher=General Medical Council |date=30 January 2015 |accessdate=11 July 2015}}
8. ^{{cite news |url=http://careers.bmj.com/careers/advice/view-article.html?id=20015223 |title= UK should train more generalists and give all trainees full GMC registration, says review |first=Abi |last=Rimmer |work=BMJ Careers |date=29 October 2013}}
9. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.gponline.com/review-backs-integrated-training-across-primary-secondary-care/article/1218497 |title=Review backs integrated training across primary and secondary care |work=GP magazine |first=Marina |last=Soteriou |date=29 October 2013 |accessdate=11 July 2015}}
10. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/society/2015/jan/30/doctors-caution-proposals-shorten-training-time |title=Doctors urge caution over proposals to shorten training time |work=The Guardian |date=30 January 2015 |accessdate=11 July 2015}}
11. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-31048279 |title=Training cuts could harm patients, doctors warn |first=Sarah |last=Bloch |work=BBC News |date=30 January 2015}}

External links

  • {{Official website}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shape of Training review}}

1 : Medical education in the United Kingdom

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 16:32:22