| 词条 | Shark minnow |
| 释义 |
| name = Shark minnow | image = Fish apolloshark.jpg | image_caption = school at Bueng Chawak Aquarium in Doem Bang Nang Buat District, Thailand | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref =[1] | genus = Luciosoma | species = bleekeri | display_parents = 3 | authority = Steindachner, 1878 }} The shark minnow (Luciosoma bleekeri) ({{zh|布氏梭大口魚}}, {{lang-th|ปลาซิวอ้าว}}) is a species of small cyprinid fish found in Southeast Asia from the Mae Klong River to the Mekong. It lives mainly in rivers, moving into flooded forests and fields during the floods and back into the river as the floods recede. It usually swims close to the surface in schools of many individuals.[2] It is one of the most abundant of the different types of minnow-sized fishes known as (Pla sio) in Thailand. UsesThis small fish is important in the cuisine of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam where it is seasonally found in great numbers. It is commonly deep-fried, pickled or fermented as Pla ra, Padaek and Prahok, as well as salted and dried. It is eaten also raw in Lao and Isan cuisine.[3] See also
References1. ^Vidthayanon, C. 2012. Luciosoma bleekeri. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T180761A1659942. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T180761A1659942.en. Downloaded on 02 August 2017. {{commons category}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3233527}}{{Cyprinidae-stub}}2. ^FishBase 3. ^{{cite journal| pmid=10418946 | volume=37 | issue=4 | title=Exposure to N-nitroso compounds in a population of high liver cancer regions in Thailand: volatile nitrosamine (VNA) levels in Thai food | year=1999 | journal=Food Chem Toxicol | pages=297–305 | last1 = Mitacek | first1 = EJ | last2 = Brunnemann | first2 = KD | last3 = Suttajit | first3 = M | last4 = Martin | first4 = N | last5 = Limsila | first5 = T | last6 = Ohshima | first6 = H | last7 = Caplan | first7 = LS | doi=10.1016/s0278-6915(99)00017-4}} 3 : Luciosoma|Fish of Thailand|Fish described in 1878 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。