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词条 The Brothers (New Zealand)
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{EngvarB|date=November 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}{{Infobox islands
| name = The Brothers
| local_name =
| image_name = The Brothers islands.jpg
| image_caption = The Brothers in a strong southerly
| locator_map =
| map_caption =
| nickname =
| coordinates = {{coord|41.114|S|174.433|E|source:dewiki}}
| archipelago =
| total_islands =
| major_islands = South Brother, North Brother
| area_km2 = 0.17
| length_km =
| width_km =
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m = 66
| population = 0
| population_as_of =
| density_km2 =
| ethnic_groups =
| country = New Zealand
| additional_info =
}}

The Brothers is a group of small islands in Cook Strait, New Zealand, off the east coast of Arapaoa Island.

The Brothers form two small island groups, each containing one main island and a number of tiny islets. The main islands are simply called North Brother and South Brother. South Brother is the larger of the two, covering some {{convert|9.5|ha|acres}}, but the {{convert|4|ha|acres|adj=on}} North Brother is slightly more elevated, rising to {{convert|66|m|ft}},[1] and is topped by the Brothers Islands Lighthouse, built in 1877.[2] Most of the smaller islets lie in a small arc south of North Brother, with the largest being only some one hectare in area.

The Māori name for the group, Ngāwhatu-kai-ponu literally means "the eyes that witnessed", and the islands are considered tapu to Māori.[2]

North Brother Island is a sanctuary for the rare reptile species, the Brothers Island tuatara and is the type locality for a rare beetle, the Amychus granulatus, although it is possibly extinct there now.[3]

See also

  • List of islands of New Zealand
{{-}}

References

1. ^[https://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap/nz42485/The-Brothers/Marlborough Topographical map]
2. ^McKinnon, M. "[https://teara.govt.nz/en/marlborough-places/page-5 Arapawa Island to Port Underwood]", Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. 18 Jun 2015. Accessed 15 September 2018.
3. ^{{cite journal|last=Marris|first=John W. M.|first2=Paul J.|year=2010|title=A revision of the New Zealand click beetle genus AmychusPascoe 1876 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Denticollinae) with a description of a new species from the Three Kings Islands|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239529303_A_revision_of_the_New_Zealand_click_beetle_genus_Amychus_Pascoe_1876_Coleoptera_Elateridae_Denticollinae_With_a_description_of_a_new_species_from_the_Three_Kings_Islands|journal=Zootaxa|volume=2331|pages=35–56|author2=Johnson|accessdate=29 May 2016}}

External links

{{Commons category|Brothers Island}}
  • Lighthouses
{{coord|41.114|S|174.433|E|display=title|source:dewiki}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Brothers}}

3 : Uninhabited islands of New Zealand|Islands of the Marlborough Region|Cook Strait

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