| 词条 | Shitouhe Dam |
| 释义 |
| name = Shitouhe Dam | name_official = | image = | image_size = | image_caption = | image_alt = | location_map = China | location_map_size = | location_map_caption = | location_map_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|34|10|10.25|N|107|39|5.25|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | country = China | location = Mei County, Shaanxi Province | purpose = Irrigation, municipal water, flood control, power | status = O | construction_began = 1976 | opening = {{Start date and age|1989}} | demolished = | cost = | owner = | dam_type = Embankment, rock-fill clay-core | dam_crosses = Shitouhe River | dam_length = {{Convert|590|m|ft|abbr=on}} | dam_height = {{Convert|114|m|ft|abbr=on}} | dam_height_foundation= | dam_height_thalweg = | dam_elevation_crest = | dam_width_crest = {{Convert|10|m|ft|abbr=on}} | dam_width_base = {{Convert|488|m|ft|abbr=on}} | dam_volume = {{Convert|8350000|m3|cuyd|abbr=on}} | spillway_count = | spillway_type = Uncontrolled chute | spillway_capacity = {{Convert|7150|m3/s|ft3/s|abbr=on}} | res_name = | res_capacity_total = {{Convert|147000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}} | res_capacity_active = | res_capacity_inactive= {{Convert|5000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}} | res_catchment = {{Convert|673|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} | res_surface = {{Convert|1.9|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} | res_max_length = | res_max_width = | res_max_depth = | res_elevation = | res_tidal_range = | plant_name = | plant_coordinates = | plant_operator = | plant_commission = 1989-1991 | plant_decommission = | plant_type = Conventional | plant_turbines = 4 x 5 MW Francis-type | plant_hydraulic_head = | plant_capacity = 20 MW | plant_annual_gen = | website = | extra = }} The Shitouhe Dam is an embankment dam on the Shitouhe River, a tributary of the Weihe River which flows into the Yellow River, in Mei County of Shaanxi Province, China. The dam serves several purposes to include flood control, hydroelectric power and water supply for irrigation and municipal uses. The {{Convert|114|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall rock-fill dam can withhold a reservoir of {{Convert|147000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}} of which {{Convert|120000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}} can be used to irrigate the valley below the dam. Approved by China's Ministry of Water Conservancy in 1974, construction started in June 1976. It was completed in 1989. In July 1996, the dam began to supply water to the nearby city of Xi'an. In 2002 the Jinpen Dam to the east was constructed to help provide water to the city as well.[1][2] See also{{stack|{{Portal|China|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.chinawater.net.cn/icold2000/st-a2-02.html | title=Shitouhe Reservoir | publisher=China Water | accessdate=9 June 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.fao.org/NR/water/aquastat/dams/country/CHN-dams_eng.xlsx | title=AQUASTAT Dams in China | publisher=United Nations – Foreign Agriculture Organization | accessdate=9 June 2014 | format=Microsoft Excel}} 6 : Dams in China|Rock-filled dams|Dams completed in 1989|Energy infrastructure completed in 1991|Hydroelectric power stations in Shaanxi|1989 establishments in China |
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