1. History
    Early years and first break-up (1980–1983)  Reformation and international success (1984–1992)  Second reformation (1995–present) 

2. Discography
     Albums    Compilations    EPs    Singles  

3. Timeline of personnel

4. References
     Further reading  

5. External links

• Dunedin sound^[1]
• {{nowrap|jangle pop}}^[2][3]
• {{nowrap|indie pop}}^[4]}}

• Flying Nun
• Homestead
• Creation
• Slash
• Fire}}

• The Clean
• Toy Love
• {{nowrap|Sneaky Feelings}}
• {{nowrap|The Heavy Eights}}
• Luna
• {{nowrap|The Verlaines}}}}

• Martin Phillipps
• James Dickson
• Todd Knudson
• Erica Scally
• Oli Wilson}}

• Peter Gutteridge
• Alan Haig
• Jane Dodd
• Rachel Phillipps
• Fraser Batts
• Terry Moore
• Peter Allison
• David Kilgour
• Steven Schayer
• Martin Kean
• Justin Harwood
• Caroline Easther
• Jimmy James Stephenson}}

The Chills are a New Zealand rock band formed in Dunedin in 1980. The band is essentially the continuing project of singer/songwriter Martin Phillipps, who is the group's sole constant member. For a time in the 1990s, the act was billed as Martin Phillipps & The Chills. In the 1980s and 1990s, The Chills had some significant chart success in their homeland, and were a cult band in other parts of the world as one of the earliest proponents of the Dunedin sound.

History

Early years and first break-up (1980–1983)

Singer-songwriter Martin Phillipps formed The Chills in 1980 with his sister Rachel Phillipps on keyboards and Jane Dodd on bass after the demise of his punk band, The Same.^[5] Also included in the initial line-up were guitarist Peter Gutteridge and drummer Alan Haig. Phillipps' earlier band, the Same, had formed in 1978 and performed alongside punk bands Toy Love and The Enemy.^[5]

The Chills were initially signed by Flying Nun Records and were one of the four bands recorded for the Dunedin Double EP in 1982. By this time, the band consisted of Martin Phillipps, Alan Haig, keyboard player Fraser Batts and bassist Terry Moore. One of the tracks recorded, "Kaleidoscope World" became a signature song for the band's early years.

Rachel Phillipps returned (replacing Batts) and Martyn Bull took over from Haig on drums in time for the band's first single "Rolling Moon", which was a chart hit in 1983. However, Bull's sudden illness caused the band to then take a year off.

Reformation and international success (1984–1992)

After Bull's death in July 1983 (from leukaemia), the Chills changed their name to A Wrinkle in Time, as Phillipps was initially unwilling to continue performing under a name associated with his late friend. The name change was brief, and although the band performed under the alternative name, no recordings were produced under it.

Once the Chills name had been re-established, from this point forward The Chills were essentially a solo project spearheaded by Martin Phillipps, the band's lead singer and only songwriter. Band personnel turnover was near-constant, with The Chills going through over 20 different line-up changes with Phillipps as the only constant member. Members of the band from 1984 on have included Terry Moore, Alan Haig, Peter Allison, David Kilgour, Steven Schayer, Martin Kean, Justin Harwood, Caroline Easther, Jimmy James Stephenson, Jillian Dempster among others. Several of these musicians went on to further success in bands ranging from The Verlaines to Luna.

The band's first post-Wrinkle In Time release was the 1984 single "Pink Frost", which became the band's biggest hit to that time. It was initially recorded in 1982 by the three-piece band of Martin Phillipps, Terry Moore and Martyn Bull, before receiving new overdubs in 1984. This single was followed by the single (and #12 hit) "Doledrums", then a 6-song EP called The Lost EP. This EP did not feature any of the band's previous or future singles, and itself peaked at #4 on the New Zealand singles charts in 1985. The Chills undertook their first European tour that same year.

In 1986, the band issued the minor international hit "I Love My Leather Jacket", recorded at The Point Studio, by Danny Hyde.^[6][7] "I Love My Leather Jacket" was dedicated to late drummer, Bull, who had bequeathed the said item of clothing to Phillipps in his will. The Chills finally released their first album, Kaleidoscope World, in 1986; the album was a compilation of various previously released singles, EP tracks and songs from the Dunedin Double EP.

The band released their first proper album, Brave Words, in 1987. The band spent most of 1987 (February through mid-December) promoting the album by touring Europe, interspersed with four July dates in New York and Boston. A full-fledged North American tour occurred in the fall of 1988; tour dates would be a regular part of the band's life for the next several years.

In 1990, the band were signed to a worldwide record deal with their music appearing on the Warner Brothers imprint Slash Records in North America. Their 1990 album Submarine Bells included their biggest international hit, the whimsically titled "Heavenly Pop Hit". The tune was also a hit in the US, as it charted at #17 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart; it remains their only American chart appearance. The group's follow-up album, 1992's Soft Bomb, featured a totally different Chills line-up (save for Phillipps), and spun off the hit "The Male Monster From The Id".

Second reformation (1995–present)

Phillipps announced the dissolution of the Chills after the Soft Bomb tour, and joined David Kilgour in a loosely organized covers band known as The Pop Art Toasters, which released a self-titled EP in 1994. Shortly thereafter, though, the 'Toasters dissolved, and Phillipps put together another Chills line-up and resumed gigging.

This seemingly constant turnover of personnel is often cited as one of several reasons for the band's lack of consistent "saleability", and is referred to by the local music scene as "the curse of the Chills".{{Citation needed|date=September 2017}} The "curse" struck again with the recording of the album Sunburnt in England, in the summer of 1995. Two band members were refused entry into the UK, so session musicians had to be recruited at the last moment. Dave Mattacks of Fairport Convention and XTC's Dave Gregory provided drum and bass work for the album, with Phillipps the only other credited musician (aside from guest keyboards played by producer Craig Leon). This album was issued in early 1996 under the group name Martin Phillipps and The Chills.

After that the band again split, with Phillipps appearing in another one of David Kilgour's bands, the Heavy Eights. Nevertheless, Phillipps continued to recruit new Chills members for live shows, and played at least a few shows as The Chills every year from 1997 on. For much of the late 1990s, though, Phillipps was laid low with hepatitis C, a side effect of drug addiction problems.^[8] He released an album of solo home demos (Sketch Book: Volume One) in 1999; the demos themselves dated from between 1988 and 1995. In 2000, a 3-CD box set of Chills live tracks, demos, radio sessions and rarities appeared, entitled Secret Box.

In 2004, an 8-song Chills mini-album called Stand By was issued, the first all-new Chills material in nine years. Phillipps' album liner notes promised: {{blockquote|I am preparing to take the band in quite a new direction on the next album. And on that we will begin work shortly.}} Despite Phillipps' claim, however, no new Chills album appeared for over a decade.

In May 2010, the band played two shows in Australia, their first shows outside New Zealand since 1996. Three years later, after another 9-year hiatus from the recording studio, a single newly recorded Chills track called "Molten Gold" was issued. The track was a non-album 7” single with the re-recorded ‘Pink Frost 13’ as a B-Side, and was released on Martin Phillipps' 50th birthday (July 2, 2013).^[9]

In October 2015, the band issued Silver Bullets, their first album-length release in 19 years.

In February 2017, the band released the David Bowie song "Conversation Piece".^[10]

The band released Snow Bound its seventh album, on September 14, 2018.^[11]

Discography

Albums

Compilations

EPs

Singles

Timeline of personnel

 id:guit value:green legend:Guitar id:bass value:blue legend:Bass id:drums value:orange legend:Drums id:keys value:lightpurple legend:Keyboards id:violin value:magenta legend:Violin id:lines value:red legend:Studio albums and EPs

 bar:Martin text:"Martin Phillipps" bar:PeterG text:"Peter Gutteridge" bar:Rachel text:"Rachel Phillipps" bar:Jane text:"Jane Dodd" bar:Alan text:"Alan Haig" bar:Fraser text:"Fraser Batts" bar:Terry text:"Terry Moore" bar:Martyn text:"Martyn Bull" bar:PeterA text:"Peter Allison" bar:DavidK text:"David Kilgour" bar:MartinK text:"Martin Kean" bar:Andrew text:"Andrew Todd" bar:Justin text:"Justin Harwood" bar:Caroline text:"Caroline Easther" bar:JamesS text:"James Stephenson" bar:Jillian text:"Jillian Dempster" bar:Steven text:"Steven Schayer" bar:Lisa text:"Lisa Mednick" bar:Earl text:"Earl Robertson" bar:Craig text:"Craig Mason" bar:JonA text:"Jonathan Armstrong" bar:SteveW text:"Steven Shaw" bar:Dominic text:"Dominic Blaazer" bar:SteveS text:"Steve Small" bar:AndrewT text:"Andrew Taylor" bar:PhilK text:"Phil Kusabs" bar:TomM text:"Tom Miskin" bar:Todd text:"Todd Knudson" bar:Rodney text:"Rodney Haworth" bar:JamesD text:"James Dickson" bar:Erica text:"Erica Stitchbury" bar:Oli text:"Oli Wilson"

 width:10 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4)  bar:Martin from:01/10/1980 till:end color:guit bar:PeterG from:01/10/1980 till:01/12/1980 color:guit bar:Rachel from:01/10/1980 till:01/05/1981 color:keys bar:Rachel from:01/05/1982 till:01/06/1982 color:keys bar:Jane from:01/10/1980 till:01/05/1981 color:bass bar:Alan from:01/10/1980 till:01/04/1982 color:drums bar:Alan from:01/07/1983 till:01/02/1986 color:drums bar:Terry from:01/09/1981 till:01/07/1983 color:bass bar:Terry from:01/11/1984 till:01/02/1986 color:bass bar:Terry from:01/12/1990 till:01/10/1992 color:bass bar:Fraser from:01/09/1981 till:01/04/1982 color:keys bar:Martyn from:01/05/1982 till:01/08/1982 color:drums bar:PeterA from:01/04/1983 till:01/02/1986 color:keys bar:DavidK from:01/04/1983 till:01/07/1983 color:guit bar:MartinK from:01/11/1983 till:01/10/1984 color:bass bar:Andrew from:01/09/1986 till:01/07/1990 color:keys bar:Justin from:01/09/1986 till:01/07/1990 color:bass bar:Caroline from:01/11/1986 till:01/06/1988 color:drums bar:JamesS from:01/07/1988 till:01/12/1991 color:drums bar:Jillian from:01/11/1990 till:01/02/1991 color:keys bar:Steven from:01/01/1992 till:01/11/1992 color:guit bar:Lisa from:01/01/1992 till:01/11/1992 color:keys bar:Earl from:01/06/1992 till:01/09/1992 color:drums bar:Craig from:01/09/1992 till:01/11/1992 color:drums bar:JonA from:01/06/1995 till:01/04/1997 color:drums bar:SteveW from:01/06/1995 till:01/06/1996 color:bass bar:Dominic from:01/06/1995 till:01/02/1996 color:keys bar:SteveS from:01/12/1995 till:01/01/1996 color:keys bar:AndrewT from:01/03/1996 till:01/07/1996 color:keys bar:PhilK from:01/08/1996 till:01/04/1997 color:bass bar:TomM from:01/08/1996 till:01/04/1997 color:keys bar:Todd from:01/08/1999 till:end color:drums bar:Rodney from:01/08/1999 till:01/01/2006 color:bass bar:JamesD from:01/09/1999 till:01/01/2006 color:keys bar:JamesD from:01/01/2006 till:end color:bass bar:Erica from:01/01/2006 till:01/02/2010 color:keys bar:Erica from:01/02/2010 till:end color:violin bar:Oli from:01/02/2010 till:end color:keys

 at:07/11/1982 color:red layer:back at:07/01/1985 color:red layer:back at:07/03/1986 color:red layer:back at:07/01/1987 color:red layer:back at:01/03/1990 color:red layer:back at:19/03/1992 color:red layer:back at:07/06/1994 color:red layer:back at:12/06/1996 color:red layer:back at:28/06/2004 color:red layer:back at:28/03/2013 color:red layer:back at:23/10/2015 color:red layer:back at:14/09/2018 color:red layer:back

References

Further reading

• Davey, T. & Puschmann, H. (1996) Kiwi rock. Dunedin: Kiwi Rock Publications. {{ISBN|0-473-03718-1}}
• Dix, J. (1988) New Zealand rock'n'roll 1955-1988. Wellington: Paradise Publications. {{ISBN|0-473-00638-3}}
• Eggleton, D. (2003) Ready to fly: The story of New Zealand rock music. Nelson, NZ: Craig Potton Publishing. {{ISBN|1-877333-06-9}}
• Shepherd, R. (2016) In love with these times. Auckland: Harper Collins New Zealand. {{ISBN|9781775491262}}

External links

• {{officialwebsite}}
• {{Facebook}}
• {{Twitter}}

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