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词条 Sikorsky S-7
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. Operational history

  3. Specifications

  4. References

name= S-7 image=Sikorsky S-7 aircraft front circa 1912.jpg caption=Sikorsky S-7 circa 1912

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type=Experimental national origin=Russian Empire manufacturer=Russian Baltic Railroad Car Works designer=Igor Sikorsky first flight=July 1912 introduced= retired= status= primary user= more users= produced= number built=1 unit cost= developed from= variants with their own articles=
}}

The Sikorsky S-7 was a Russian single engine experimental prototype aircraft built by the Russian Baltic Railroad Car Works shortly after Igor Sikorsky became chief engineer of the aircraft manufacturing division.

Design and development

The S-7 was two-seater wire-braced monoplane powered by a {{convert|70|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Gnome air-cooled rotary engine. Construction began in early summer of 1912 and completed in July. The pilot sat in the rear cockpit with a passenger seated in a forward compartment in a tandem arrangement. The fuselage was enclosed in plywood and the aircraft used components taken from the S-6A including the main wing, tail and landing gear.[1][2]

Operational history

The S-7 was entered in the international military competition at Saint Petersburg in August 1912. During a take-off attempt from a furrowed field the landing gear was severely damaged and the S-7 was unable to finish the completion. In 1913 the aircraft was repaired and served as a trainer. In 1914 Bulgaria purchased the S-7 and used it in operations during World War I.[2][1]

Specifications

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Russian Aviation Museum[3]
|prime units?=imp


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|crew=One
|capacity=One passenger
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|empty weight kg=449
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|gross weight kg=776
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|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Gnome Lambda
|eng1 type=7-cylinder air-cooled rotary piston engine
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|eng1 hp=70
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|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=108
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}}{{aircontent
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References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Sikorsky |first=Igor|first2=|last2=|title=The Story of the Winged-S|year=1944|publisher=Dodd, Mead & Company|location=New York|isbn=9781258163556|page=43}}
2. ^{{citeweb|url=http://www.aviastar.org/air/russia/sik_s-7.php|title=Sikorsky S-7 1911 |author=|date=|website=www.aviastar.org|publisher=|access-date=5 April 2017}}
3. ^{{citeweb|url=http://ram-home.com/ram-old/index.html|title=S-7|author=|date=4 September 1997|website=ram-home.com|publisher=|access-date=2 April 2017}}
{{Sikorsky Aircraft}}

5 : Sikorsky aircraft|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Mid-wing aircraft|Aircraft first flown in 1912|Rotary-engined aircraft

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