| 词条 | Sinus implant |
| 释义 |
A Sinus implant is a medical device that is inserted into the sinus cavity. Implants can be in conjunction with sinus surgery to treat chronic sinusitis and also in sinus augmentation to increase bone structure for placement of dental implants.[1] TypesMaxillary implantA maxillary implant is an implant that is placed between jaw and the maxillary sinuses. It is inserted during a sinus lift or augmentation and used to increase the amount of bone to support dental implants.[1] Implants are either inserted after drilling or by using a non-drilling method known as the osteotome technique.[1] Issues such as bulging within the sinuses can occur with maxillary implants.[2][3] Maxillary implants can also be made using Choukroun's technique with subsinus filling material.[4] The material is used to stimulate natural bone regeneration. A clinical study of this technique detailed all patients within the study had continuous stable implants six months after placement. It also showed vertical bone gain in all subjects.[4] RhinoplastyNumerous different types of material have been used as sinus implants during rhinoplasty procedures. Plaster of Paris is often used during rhinoplasty and implanted into the frontal sinus.[5] Implants used in rhinoplasty have also been reported to cause enophthalmos.[6] Sinus stentSteroid-eluting sinus stents maybe used in addition to endoscopic sinus surgery. They are, however, of unclear benefit as of 2015.[7]See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal |author=Summers RB |title=A new concept in maxillary implant surgery: the osteotome technique |journal=Compendium |volume=15 |issue=2 |pages=152, 154–6, 158 passim; quiz 162 |date=February 1994 |pmid=8055503}} 2. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Sbordone L, Toti P, Menchini-Fabris G, Sbordone C, Guidetti F |title=Implant success in sinus-lifted maxillae and native bone: a 3-year clinical and computerized tomographic follow-up |journal=The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=316–24 |year=2009 |pmid=19492648}} 3. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Tidwell JK, Blijdorp PA, Stoelinga PJ, Brouns JB, Hinderks F |title=Composite grafting of the maxillary sinus for placement of endosteal implants. A preliminary report of 48 patients |journal=International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=204–9 |date=August 1992 |pmid=1328414 |doi=10.1016/S0901-5027(05)80219-X}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |vauthors=Simonpieri A, Choukroun J, Del Corso M, Sammartino G, Dohan Ehrenfest DM |title=Simultaneous sinus-lift and implantation using microthreaded implants and leukocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin as sole grafting material: a six-year experience |journal=Implant Dentistry |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=2–12 |date=February 2011 |pmid=21278521 |doi=10.1097/ID.0b013e3181faa8af}} 5. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Raghavan U, Jones NS, Romo T |title=Immediate autogenous cartilage grafts in rhinoplasty after alloplastic implant rejection |journal=Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=192–6 |year=2004 |pmid=15148130 |doi=10.1001/archfaci.6.3.192}} 6. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Eloy JA, Jacobson AS, Elahi E, Shohet MR |title=Enophthalmos as a complication of rhinoplasty |journal=The Laryngoscope |volume=116 |issue=6 |pages=1035–8 |date=June 2006 |pmid=16735922 |doi=10.1097/01.mlg.0000217254.22699.09}} 7. ^{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Z |last2=Hwang |first2=P |last3=Sun |first3=Y |last4=Zhou |first4=B |title=Steroid-eluting sinus stents for improving symptoms in chronic rhinosinusitis patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery. |journal=The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |date=10 June 2015 |issue=6 |pages=CD010436 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD010436.pub2 |pmid=26068957}} 2 : Medical devices|Implants (medicine) |
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