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词条 Six Hits and a Miss
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Six Hits and a Miss
| image =
| image_size =
| landscape =
| caption =
| background = group_or_band
| origin = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| genre = Vocal jazz, pop
| years_active =
| label = Decca
| associated_acts = Bob Hope, Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra
| past_members =
  • Andy Williams
  • Bill Seckler
  • Howard Hudson
  • Jerry Duane
  • Jerry Preshaw
  • Lee Gotch
  • Mack McLean
  • Martha Tilton
  • Marvin Bailey
  • Pauline Byrns
  • Tony Paris
  • Vince Degen

}}Six Hits and a Miss was an American swing-era singing group. The group consisted of six male singers and one female (thus the word "miss" in their name has a double meaning – the converse of the word "hit", and denotation of a young woman). They performed musical numbers in several Hollywood films of the 1940s, such as Time Out for Rhythm, The Big Store, Hit Parade of 1941, and Girl Crazy.[1]

The group was formed in Los Angeles in 1936 as a foursome, under the name Three Hits and a Miss, the members being Martha Tilton, Vince Degen, Marvin Bailey and Bill Seckler. In this configuration they appeared in the 1937 hit film Topper, singing Hoagy Carmichael's "Old Man Moon". The quartet performed on The Charlotte Greenwood Show on radio in the mid-1940s.[2]

The group soon expanded to a septet. Members came and went, particularly due to wartime service, and included at various times Pauline Byrns, Howard Hudson, Tony Paris, Marvin Bailey, Jerry Preshaw, Lee Gotch, and Mack McLean. They were regulars on The Pepsodent Show Starring Bob Hope in the late 1930s and early 1940s,[3][4] and recorded as backup singers for Judy Garland,[5] Jimmy Durante,[6] and Bing Crosby, whom they backed on "On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe" which reached No. 4 on the Billboard magazine chart in 1945.[7] They reached No. 11[8] (another source[9] says No. 16) on their own in 1943[9] with Cole Porter's "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To".

The group shrunk to Four Hits and a Miss. This configuration briefly included a young Andy Williams.[10] Under this name, they worked with Frank Sinatra,[11] and recorded into the late 1940s on the Decca label.

Alumni Vince Degen, Tony Paris, Howard Hudson, Pauline Byrns and Andy Williams (soon replaced by Jerry Duane) went on to form The Starlighters in 1946.

Six Hits and a Miss is also the name of a 1942 musical short in which the group appeared.[12] Personnel at that time was Pauline Byrns, Marvin Bailey, Vince Degen, Lee Gotch, Mack McLean, Tony Paris and Bill Seckler.

References

1. ^{{IMDb name |1098756}}
2. ^Dunning, John. (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio. Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-19-507678-3}}. P. 150.
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jgdb.com/radio39.htm |title=Judy Garland on Radio, 1939 |author=Jim Johnson |date= |work=Judy Garland Database |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://radiogoldindex.com/cgi-local/p2.cgi?ProgramName=The+Pepsodent+Show |title=The Pepsodent Show |author=J. David Goldin |date= |work=Radio Gold Index |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.last.fm/music/Judy%2BGarland%252C%2BTony%2BMartin%2B%2526%2BSix%2BHits%2BAnd%2BA%2BMiss/_/We+Must+Have+Music |title=Judy Garland, Tony Martin & Six Hits And A Miss – We Must Have Music |author= |date= |work=Last.fm |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.discogs.com/Jimmy-Durante-With-Six-Hits-And-A-Miss-Inka-Dinka-Doo-Umbriago/release/1859099 |title=Jimmy Durante With Six Hits And A Miss – Inka Dinka Doo / Umbriago |author= |date= |work=Discogs |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
7. ^{{cite book |last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |title=Top Pop Records 1940-1955 |publisher=Record Research |year=1973}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jazzstandards.com/compositions-1/youdbesonicetocomehometo.htm |title=You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To (1942) |author= |date= |work=Jazz Standards |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.musicvf.com/Six+Hits+and+a+Miss.art |title=Six Hits and a Miss Songs |author= |date= |work=Music VF |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eloisewebsite.com/pure_heaven.htm |title=Kay Thompson: "Pure Heaven" Tributes to a Lady with "Bazzazz" |author=Jim Caruso |date=April 26, 1999 |work=The Eloise Website |accessdate=February 16, 2012}}
11. ^{{cite book |last=Granata |first=Charles L. |title=Sessions with Sinatra: Frank Sinatra and the Art of Recording |publisher=Chicago Review Press |year=2003 |page=49 |isbn=978-1-55652-509-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lXZvTzc-9PwC&pg=PA49&lpg=PA49&dq=During+the+war,+I+had+been+singing+in+a+group+called+%22Four+Hits+and+a+Miss.%22&source=bl&ots=nng9D33lr8&sig=FxMva2glqbgW2EM3NdFBm3XjVoc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=PJ88T_zFFYHe0QHYq93SBw&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=During%20the%20war%2C%20I%20had%20been%20singing%20in%20a%20group%20called%20%22Four%20Hits%20and%20a%20Miss.%22&f=false |accessdate=}}
12. ^{{IMDb title|0351754|Six Hits and a Miss (short film)}}

External links

  • {{Allmusic |id=p479918}}
{{Authority control}}

2 : Musical groups established in 1937|Musical groups from Los Angeles

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