词条 | The Franklin Mint |
释义 |
| image = | logo = | name = Franklin Mint | type = Subsidiary | fate = | defunct = | founder = Joseph Segel | foundation = 1964 | location = Exton, Pennsylvania and New York City, New York, United States | industry = | products = Collectibles | parent = Sequential Brands Group | website = {{url|http://franklinmint.com}} }}The Franklin Mint was a private mint founded by Joseph Segel in 1964 in Wawa, Pennsylvania.[1][2] The brand name is currently owned by Sequential Brands Group headquartered in New York City, New York.[3] The Franklin Mint sells coins, medals, jewelry, die-cast vehicles, dolls, sculpture and other collectibles.[4] HistoryFor five decades The Franklin Mint produced and mass marketed "collectibles". Its product line began with manufacturing and marketing privately minted gold and silver commemorative rounds and medallions.[5] In the 1970s and 1980s, Franklin Mint expanded operations to legal-tender coins, producing a combination of bullion and non-bullion proof and uncirculated coin sets of both small and large denominations for a number of countries, particularly Panama and various island states. One of its best numismatic sellers was the "Coin Sets of all Nations" series which included stamps and post marks of the respective nation on each set. Besides coins, other offerings included dolls, plates, knives, LP record sets and die-cast vehicles. Often emphasized in these media were influential historical figures or famous actors. Wildlife scenes were also a common feature. Many of these items were sold through magazine and television advertisement over the years. One of the LP sets was the 100 Greatest Recordings Of All Time, a collection of classical recordings selected by a panel of performers and conductors and pressed on translucent 180 gram deep red vinyl and packaged two LPs to an each album. Each LP was set into a plastic carrier that touched only the center spindle hole and the rim. There were two rereleases of this set. The second used ordinary paper sleeves inside a foldout compartment to house the LPs. The third used a side-open box and paper sleeves. In all three sets the vinyl quality was the same.{{cn|date=March 2015}} The Franklin LibraryThe Franklin Library produced public domain classic books from its founding in 1973 until closing in 2000. Its books were designed and bound by The Sloves Organization, Ltd. VehiclesIn 1983, after Warner Communications had purchased the Franklin Mint, the company entered the diecast vehicle market, starting with the 1935 Mercedes Benz 500K Roadster. Usually the cars were labeled as Franklin Mint Precision Models. In the following years, Franklin Mint produced more than 600 different issues of motorcycles, trucks and tractors besides automobiles.[6][7] Additionally the Franklin Mint began manufacturing diecast aircraft. The Franklin Mint produced a large number of World War II 1:48 scale planes including the B-17 Flying Fortress, PBY Catalina, P-51 Mustang, and FW190. Changes in ownershipIn 1980, Warner Communications (now part of Time Warner) purchased The Franklin Mint for about $225 million. The combination was short lived: Warner sold The Franklin Mint in 1985 to American Protection Industries Inc. (API) for $167.5 million. However, Warner retained Eastern Mountain Sports, a retailer that The Franklin Mint had acquired in the 1970s, as well as The Franklin Mint Center, which it leased back to API.[8] API was renamed Roll International in 1993. During the early 2000s, Roll International wound down much of the Franklin Mint business. On August 31, 2006, Roll International Corp sold the remaining assets of The Franklin Mint to a group including a private equity investor and The Morgan Mint. {{citation needed|date=November 2012}} The Franklin Mint brand was purchased in November 2013 by Sequential Brands Group.[9] Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund vs Franklin MintFollowing the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund was granted intellectual property rights over her image.[10] In 1998, after refusing the Franklin Mint an official license to produce Diana merchandise, the fund sued the company, accusing it of illegally selling Diana dolls, plates and jewelry.[11] In California, where the initial case was tried, a suit to preserve the right of publicity may be filed on behalf of a dead person, but only if that person is a Californian. The Memorial Fund therefore filed the lawsuit on behalf of the estate, and upon losing the case, was countersued by Franklin Mint in 2003. In November 2004, the case was settled out of court with the Diana Memorial Fund agreeing to pay £13.5 million to charitable causes on which both sides agreed.[12] In addition to this, the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund had spent a total of close to £4 million in costs and fees relating to this litigation, and as a result froze grants allocated to a number of charities.[10] {{Portal|Philadelphia|Pennsylvania|Companies}}References1. ^{{cite book |title=Guidebook of Franklin Mint Issues |first=Chester |last=Krause |publisher=Krause Publications |year=1978}} 2. ^{{citation |type=Pamphlet |title=The Franklin Mint Almanac |publisher=Franklin Mint |year=}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sequentialbrandsgroup.com/portfolio_page/the-franklin-mint/|title=Sequential Brands Group: The Franklin Mint|website=sequentialbrandsgroup.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-12-14|quote=Over its long and celebrated history, The Franklin Mint continues to touch millions of consumers and collectors with a breadth of products ranging from coins and figurines to die cast vehicles and games.}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.franklinmint.com/store/|title=Shop the Franklin Mint Official Store|website=Shop the Franklin Mint Official Store|access-date=2017-12-14}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=Numismatic Issues of the Franklin Mint, Covering the Years 1965-1969|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nn7AHAAACAAJ|date=1970|publisher=Franklin Mint}} 6. ^{{cite book |title=Collector's Guide to Diecast Toys and Scale Models |edition=second |last=Johnson |first=Dana |year=1998 |location=Padukah, Kentucky |publisher=Collector Books / Schroeder Publishing |isbn=1-57432-041-6 |pages=78–79}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jsssoftware.com/asp/library_franklin_mint.asp |title=The Franklin Mint Diecast Model Library |publisher=JSS Software |accessdate=2012-11-22}} 8. ^{{cite book |last=Dinger |first=Ed |title=International Directory of Company Histories |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_gx5202/is_1998/ai_n19122709 |accessdate=2008-05-23 |volume=69 |date= |year=1998 |month= |publisher= |location= |chapter=The Franklin Mint |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091001092215/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_gx5202/is_1998/ai_n19122709 |archivedate=2009-10-01 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/sequential-brands-buys-the-franklin-mint-brand-1383522654 |title=Sequential Brands Buys the Franklin Mint Brand |first= Dana |last=Mattioli |work=The Wall Street Journal |date=2013-11-03 |accessdate=2017-12-14|subscription=yes}} 10. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4537799.stm |title=Diana's lost millions |publisher=BBC News |first=Rajan | last = Datar |date=2005-05-13 |accessdate=2008-10-13}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bond.org.uk/funding/guide/diana.htm |title=BOND funding guide: Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund |publisher=Bond.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2008-10-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518091130/http://www.bond.org.uk/funding/guide/diana.htm |archivedate=May 18, 2008 }} 12. ^{{cite web |title=Frequently asked questions |url=http://www.theworkcontinues.org/page.asp?id=131 |publisher=The Work Continues |accessdate=2012-11-22}} External links
12 : Coin mints|Coin retailers|Mints of the United States|Model manufacturers|Defunct book publishing companies of the United States|American companies established in 1964|1964 establishments in Pennsylvania|Publishing companies established in 1973|Companies based in Manhattan|Companies based in Chester County, Pennsylvania|Companies based in Delaware County, Pennsylvania|The Wonderful Company |
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