词条 | SM UB-63 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
SM UB-63 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{lang-de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 23 July 1917 as SM UB-63.{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{lang-en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} UB-63 was sunk on 28 January 1918 by British warships {{HMS|W.S. Bailey}} and {{HMS|Fort George}} at {{coord|56|10|N|2|0|E}} with depth charges. All 33 crew members perished in the attack.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} Construction{{Main|German Type UB III submarine}}UB-63 was ordered by the GIN on 20 May 1916. She was built by AG Vulcan of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 26 May 1917. UB-63 was commissioned later that same year . Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-63 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a {{convert|8.8|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} deck gun. UB-63 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of {{convert|8420|nmi}}. UB-63 had a displacement of {{convert|508|t|LT|lk=in|abbr=on}} while surfaced and {{convert|639|t|LT|abbr=on}} when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at {{convert|13.3|kn}} when surfaced and {{convert|8|kn}} when submerged. Summary of raiding history
ReferencesNotes1. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=84|name=Rudolf Gebeschus|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}} 2. ^Tonnages are in gross register tons 3. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=ub63|name=UB 63|type=1boat|accessdate=4 February 2015}} Citations{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last1=Gröner |first1=Erich |author-link1= |author-mask1= |last2=Jung |first2=Dieter |display-authors= |last-author-amp= |last3=Maass |first3=Martin |translator-last1=Thomas |translator-first1=Keith |translator-last2=Magowan |translator-first2=Rachel |year=1991 |title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels |volume=2 |work=German Warships 1815–1945 |location=London |publisher=Conway Maritime Press |isbn=0-85177-593-4 |ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991 }}
11 : German Type UB III submarines|World War I submarines of Germany|U-boats commissioned in 1917|1917 ships|Ships built in Hamburg|Maritime incidents in 1918|U-boats sunk in 1918|U-boats sunk by British warships|U-boats sunk by depth charges|World War I shipwrecks in the North Sea|Ships lost with all hands |
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