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词条 SM UB-88
释义

  1. Construction

  2. Service history

  3. Summary of raiding history

  4. References

     Notes  Citations 

  5. Bibliography

  6. External links

{{Other ships|German submarine U-88}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=UB 148 at sea 2.jpegShip caption=UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-88.
}}{{Infobox ship career
Ship country=German EmpireGerman Empire|naval}}Ship name=UB-88Rössler|1979|p=61}}Ship builder=AG Vulcan, HamburgShip original cost=3,654,000 German PapiermarkShip yard number=104Ship laid down=Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}Ship completed=Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}Ship class=German Type UB III submarine510|t|LT|lk=in|abbr=on}} surfaced
  • {{convert|640|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged
55.52|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (o/a)5.76|m|ftin|abbr=on}}3.73|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=*2 × propeller shaft
  • 2 × MAN-Vulcan four-stroke 6-cylinder diesel engines, {{convert|809|kW|bhp|abbr=on|order=flip|lk=in}}
  • 2 × Siemens-Schuckert electric motors, {{convert|580|kW|shp|order=flip|abbr=on|lk=in}}
13|kn|lk=in}} surfaced
  • {{convert|7.4|kn}} submerged
7,120|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|6|kn}} surfaced
  • {{convert|55|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
50|m|ft|abbr=on}}Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
  • 10 torpedoes
  • 1 × {{convert|10.5|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} deck gun
Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox service record
is_ship=yesis_multi=yespartof=*Flandern Flotilla
  • 12 June – 4 October 1918
  • II Flotilla
  • 4 October – 11 November 1918
commanders=*Oblt.z.S. Johannes Ries[1]
  • 26 January – 15 February 1918
  • Kptlt. Reinhard von Rabenau[2]
  • 16 February – 11 November 1918
operations=5 patrolsvictories=
  • 14 merchant ships sunk ({{GRT|31,076}})
  • 2 merchant ships damaged ({{GRT|10,135}})

}}

SM UB-88 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{lang-de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 26 January 1918 as SM UB-88.{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{lang-en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}}

Construction

{{Main|German Type UB III submarine}}

She was built by AG Vulcan of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 11 December 1917. UB-88 was commissioned early the next year under the command of Oblt.z.S. Johannes Ries. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-88 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a {{convert|10.5|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} deck gun. UB-88 would carry a crew of up to 3 officers and 31 men and had a cruising range of {{convert|7,120|nmi|lk=in}}. UB-88 had a displacement of {{convert|510|t|LT|lk=in|abbr=on}} while surfaced and {{convert|640|t|LT|abbr=on}} when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at {{convert|13|kn|lk=in}} when surfaced and {{convert|7.4|kn}} when submerged.

Service history

UB-88 was surrendered to the United States of America on 26 November 1918 in accordance with the requirements of the Armistice with Germany.

After an extensive tour along the U.S. coast, she was sunk as a target on 3 January 1921 in waters off Los Angeles County, California. The wreck of the vessel was found in 2003.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[3]Fate[4]
10 June 1918Princess Maud{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}1,566Sunk
10 June 1918Dora{{flag|Sweden}}1,555Sunk
22 June 1918Avance{{flag|Sweden}}1,585Sunk
23 June 1918London{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}1,706Sunk
25 June 1918African Transport{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}4,482Sunk
25 June 1918Moorlands{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}3,602Sunk
29 June 1918Herdis{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}1,157Sunk
29 June 1918Sixty-six{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}214Sunk
30 July 1918Bayronto{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}6,045Damaged
3 August 1918Berwind{{flag|United States|1912}}2,589Sunk
3 August 1918Lake Portage{{flag|United States|1912}}1,998Sunk
4 August 1918Hundvaagø{{flag|Norway}}1,901Sunk
9 August 1918Anselma De Larrinaga{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}4,090Damaged
16 September 1918Philomel{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}3,050Sunk
19 September 1918Fanny{{flag|Sweden}}1,450Sunk
22 September 1918Polesley{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}4,221Sunk

References

Notes

1. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=268|name=Johannes Ries|type=1comm|accessdate=8 February 2015}}
2. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=256|name=Reinhard von Rabenau (Royal House Order of Hohenzollern)|type=1comm|accessdate=8 February 2015}}
3. ^Tonnages are in gross register tons
4. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=ub88|name=UB 88|type=1boat|accessdate=8 February 2015}}

Citations

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}
  • {{Cite book| last = Bendert| first = Harald |title=Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal | location = Hamburg | publisher = Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH| year = 2000 | isbn = 3-8132-0713-7 | language = German| ref = harv}}
  • {{cite book

|last1=Gröner
|first1=Erich
|author-link1=
|author-mask1=
|last2=Jung
|first2=Dieter
|display-authors=
|last-author-amp=
|last3=Maass
|first3=Martin
|translator-last1=Thomas
|translator-first1=Keith
|translator-last2=Magowan
|translator-first2=Rachel
|year=1991
|title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
|volume=2
|work=German Warships 1815–1945
|location=London
|publisher=Conway Maritime Press
|isbn=0-85177-593-4
|ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991
}}
  • {{Cite book|last=Rössler|first=Eberhard|title=U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 – 1945|work=Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften|volume=I|year=1979|location=Munich|publisher=Bernard & Graefe|isbn=3-7637-5213-7|language=German|ref=harv}}
{{Refend}}

External links

  • Personal account of Charles Daniel Turner, United States Navy sailor who served aboard UB-88 following surrender, Charles Daniel Turner Collection (AFC/2001/001/27862), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
{{German Type UB III submarines}}{{1921 shipwrecks}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}{{coord missing|California}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ub088}}

8 : German Type UB III submarines|World War I submarines of Germany|U-boats commissioned in 1918|1917 ships|Ships built in Hamburg|Ships sunk as targets|Maritime incidents in 1921|Shipwrecks in the Pacific Ocean

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