“Soccer Star of the Year”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Soccer Star of the Year is an annual association football award given to the player who is adjudged to have been the best of the season in Zimbabwean football. It was first presented at the end of the 1969 Rhodesian football season,^[1] when it was founded as the Rhodesian Soccer Star of the Year; the name changed in 1980.^[2] Each year's winner is chosen at the end of the season by a vote amongst football writers from around Zimbabwe.^[3] The 2010 winner was Charles Sibanda, who won the award while playing for Motor Action.^[4] He is the second Motor Action player to have received the award after 2006 winner Clemence Matawu.^[5]

The first winner of the award was George Shaya, who played for Dynamos and won the award five times in all; in 1969, 1972 and three times in a row from 1975 to 1977. There are two other multiple-time winners: Peter Ndlovu of Highlanders won twice consecutively in 1990 and 1991, and Stanley Ndunduma won in 1981 and 1985, playing first for CAPS United and later for Black Rhinos. Malawian midfielder Joseph Kamwendo is the lone foreign player to have won the award, having done so in 2005 while playing for CAPS United.^[5]

Winners

Season

Player

Player's nation

Club

Notes

1969

George|Shaya}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1970

Tendai|Chieza}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Mangula

1971

Peter|Nyama}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Chibuku Shumba

1972

George|Shaya}} (2)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1973

Ernest|Kamba}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1974

Moses|Moyo}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Zimbabwe Saints

1975

George|Shaya}} (3)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1976

George|Shaya}} (4)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1977

George|Shaya}} (5)

Rhodesia}}

Dynamos

1978

George|Rollo}} (1)

Rhodesia}}

Arcadia United

1979

Shacky|Tauro}} (1)

Zimbabwe Rhodesia}}

CAPS United

^[6]

1980

David|Mandigora}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

^[7]

1981

Stanley|Ndunduma}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

1982

Japhet|Mparutsa}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

1983

Ephert|Lungu}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Rio Tinto

1984

James|Takavada}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Zisco Steel

1985

Stanley|Ndunduma}} (2)

Zimbabwe}}

Black Rhinos

1986

Moses|Chunga}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

1987

Mercedes|Sibanda}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Highlanders

1988

Ephraim|Chawanda}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Zimbabwe Saints

1989

Masimba|Dinyero}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Black Mambas

1990

Peter|Ndlovu}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Highlanders

^[8]

1990

George Nechironga (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

^[8]

1991

Peter|Ndlovu}} (2)

Zimbabwe}}

Highlanders

1992

Wilfred|Mugeyi}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Black Aces

1993

Agent|Sawu}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Zimbabwe Saints

1994

Memory|Mucherahowa}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

1995

Tauya|Murewa}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

1996

Stewart|Murisa}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

1997

Walter|Chuma}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Wankie^[9]

1998–99

{{#tag:ref|No award; controversy during the selection process led to the abandonment of the presentation after the 1998–99 season.^[5]|group="n"}}

2000

Zenzo|Moyo}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Highlanders

2001

Maxwell|Dube}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Chapungu United

2002

Dazzy|Kapenya}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Highlanders

2003

Energy|Murambadoro}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

2004

Cephas|Chimedza}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

2005

Joseph|Kamwendo}} (1)

Malawi|1964}}

CAPS United

^[10]

2006

Clemence|Matawu}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Motor Action

2007

Murape|Murape}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

2008

Evans|Chikwaikwai}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Njube Sundowns

2009

Ramson|Zhuwawo}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Gunners

^[11]

2010

Charles|Sibanda}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Motor Action

^[11]

2011

Washington|Arubi}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

^[11]

2012

Denver|Mukamba}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

^[11]

2013

Tawanda|Muparati}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Dynamos

^[11]

2014

Dennis|Dauda}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

ZPC Kariba

^[11]

2015

Danny|Phiri}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

Chicken Inn

^[11]

2016

Hardlife|Zvirekwi}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

CAPS United

^[11]

2017

Rodwell|Chinyengetere}} (1)

Zimbabwe}}

F.C. Platinum

^[11]

Notes and references

1. ^{{Harvnb|Nkiwane|2011}}
2. ^{{Harvnb|Novak|2010}}
3. ^{{Harvnb|NewZimbabwe.com|2009}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Ngodzo breaks transfer record|url=http://www.thezimbabwean.co.uk/sport/football/37905/ngodzo-breaks-transfer-record.html|work=The Zimbabwean|location=Harare|date=9 March 2011|accessdate=30 October 2011}}
5. ^¹²{{Harvnb|Matongorere|2010}}
6. ^Rhodesia became black majority-ruled Zimbabwe Rhodesia on 1 June 1979. This government failed to achieve international recognition.
7. ^The internationally recognised country of Zimbabwe became independent on 18 April 1980.
8. ^¹Joint winners
9. ^Changed name to Hwange in 2005. Wankie had been the name of the town of Hwange until 1982, when numerous Zimbabwean place names were changed. Several sports teams named after towns or other geographical features, like Wankie F.C., retained their original names. Some renamed themselves at later dates but others, such as Shabanie Mine (from Zvishavane, Shabani until 1982) and FC Victoria (from Masvingo, formerly Fort Victoria) retain the old names to the present day.
10. ^First foreign winner
11. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸{{cite news|title=Soccer Star of the Year archives|url=http://nehandaradio.com/tag/soccer-star-of-the-year/|accessdate=19 June 2016|work=Nehanda Radio|date=19 June 2016}}