| 词条 | Souk Okaz |
| 释义 |
HistorySouk Okadh was a seasonal market which operated for two weeks each year during the month of Dhu al-Qi'dah.[1] It was active from approximately 542-726 CE.[1] It was more than a market, it was an important center where Arabs would meet to formalize tribal rules, settle disputes, pass judgments, make agreements, announce treaties and truces, hold sporting competitions and races, poetry competitions, and religious gatherings.[1] It was especially important for poetry competitions, which served to formalize rules of Arabic language grammar and syntax.[1] It was destroyed by the Kharijites in 726.[1] The location of Souk Okadh was disputed until historian Muhammad bin Abdallah al-Blahad rediscovered it.[1] Modern SoukA modern souk has been recreated at the location of the historic souk.[3] Each year's souk honors a different poet.[3] The souk covers 14 million square meters of land.[4] In modern times, as in the past, there are lectures, sporting competitions, poetry, artwork, and items for sale. References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|last1=al-Hariri-Rifai|first1=Wahbi|last2=al-Hariri-Rifai|first2=Mokhless|title=The Heritage of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia|date=1990|publisher=GDG Publications|isbn=9780962448300|pages=252–254|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9oMP-MRDkWMC&pg=PA253&dq=Souk+Okadh&hl=en&sa=X&ei=6BNNVcjyGYfQtQWIj4DwBA&ved=0CCEQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Souk%20Okadh&f=false|accessdate=8 May 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Souk Okadh|url=http://www.sauditourism.sa/en/About/Pages/he-7.aspx|website=Saudi Tourism|accessdate=8 May 2015}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Souk Okadh|url=http://www.scta.gov.sa/en/Programs-Activities/Programs/Pages/Souk-Okaz.aspx|website=Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (SCTA)|accessdate=8 May 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Abdullah|first1=Naheel|title=Historic Souq Okadh to kick off Thursday|url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20150112230201|accessdate=8 May 2015|agency=Saudi Gazette|date=January 11, 2015}} External links
2 : Pre-Islamic Arabia|Souqs |
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