| 词条 | SpaceX CRS-15 |
| 释义 |
| name = SpaceX CRS-15 | image = SpaceX CRS-15 Dragon approaches the ISS (2).jpg | image_caption = Dragon spacecraft on approach to ISS | image_size = 300px | mission_type = ISS resupply | operator = SpaceX | COSPAR_ID = | SATCAT = | website = | mission_duration = Planned: 1 month Final: {{time interval|29 June 2018 09:42|3 August 2018 22:17|show=dhm|sep=,}} | spacecraft = Dragon C111.2 | spacecraft_type = CRS Dragon | manufacturer = SpaceX | launch_mass = | landing_mass = | dry_mass = {{convert|4200|kg|abbr=on}} | dimensions = Height: {{convert|6.1|m|abbr=on}} Diameter: {{convert|3.7|m|abbr=on}} | power = | launch_date = {{start-date|29 June 2018, 09:42}} UTC[1] | launch_rocket = Falcon 9 FT | launch_site = Cape Canaveral SLC-40 | launch_contractor = SpaceX | disposal_type = Recovered | landing_date = {{end-date|3 August 2018, 22:17}} UTC[1] | landing_site = Pacific Ocean, off Baja California | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_semimajor = | orbit_eccentricity = | orbit_periapsis = | orbit_apoapsis = | orbit_inclination = 51.6° | orbit_period = | orbit_epoch = | apsis = gee | docking = | docking_target = ISS | docking_type = berth | docking_port = Harmony nadir | capture_date = 2 July 2018, 10:54 UTC[2] | docking_date = 2 July 2018, 13:50 UTC[2] | undocking_date = 3 August 2018 | release_date = 3 August 2018, 16:38 UTC[1] | time_docked = {{time interval|2 July 2018 13:50|3 August 2018|show=d}} | cargo_mass = {{cvt|2,697|kg}} | cargo_mass_press = {{cvt|1,712|kg}} | cargo_mass_unpress = {{cvt|985|kg}} | programme = Commercial Resupply Services | previous_mission = CRS-14 | next_mission = CRS-16 | insignia = SpaceX CRS-15 Patch.png | insignia_caption = NASA SpX-15 mission patch | insignia_size = }} SpaceX CRS-15, also known as SpX-15, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station launched 29 June 2018 aboard a Falcon 9 rocket.[3] The mission was contracted by NASA and flown by SpaceX. LaunchIn early 2015, NASA awarded a contract extension to SpaceX for three additional CRS missions (CRS-13 to CRS-15).[7] In June 2016, a NASA Inspector General report had this mission manifested for April 2018, but this was pushed back, first to 6 June, to 9 June, to 28 June and finally to 29 June 2018.[4] The mission launched on 29 June 2018 at 09:42 UTC aboard a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 40.[3] The SpaceX Dragon spacecraft rendezvoused with the International Space Station on 2 July 2018. It was captured by the Canadarm2 at 10:54 UTC and was berthed to the Harmony node at 13:50 UTC.[2] On 3 August 2018, Dragon was released from ISS at 16:38 UTC and deorbited, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean approximately 5 hours later at 22:17 UTC, returning more than {{convert|1700|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} of cargo to Earth. [1] It is reported that the Dragon spacecraft may have experienced some parachute anomaly during its flight to the ISS, but it did not prevent the capsule from successful splashdown.[5] PayloadNASA contracted for the CRS-15 mission from SpaceX and therefore determined the primary payload, date/time of launch, and orbital parameters for the Dragon space capsule. According to a NASA mission overview, CRS-15 carried a total of {{convert|2697|kg|lb|abbr=on}} of total cargo, divided between {{convert|1712|kg|abbr=on}} of pressurized material and {{convert|985|kg|abbr=on}} of unpressurized cargo.[6] The external payloads manifested for this flight were ECOSTRESS[15][16] and a Latching End Effector for Canadarm2.[6] CubeSats included on this flight were three Biarri-Squad satellites built by Boeing for a multinational partnership lead by the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office, and three satellites making up the Japanese-sponsored Birds-2 program: BHUTAN-1 from Bhutan, Maya-1 from the Philippines, and UiTMSAT-1 from Malaysia.[7] Furthermore it contained an interactive artwork by artist Nahum entitled The Contour of Presence, a collaboration with the Internacional Space University, Space Application Services and the European Space Agency[8]. The following is a breakdown of cargo bound for the ISS:[6]
See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2018/08/03/spacex-cargo-capsule-comes-back-to-earth-from-space-station/ |title=SpaceX cargo capsule comes back to Earth from space station |work=Spaceflight Now |first=Stephen |last=Clark |date=3 August 2018 |access-date=4 August 2018}} [9][10][11]2. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/07/spacex-dragon-iss-arrival-science-crew-supply-payloads/ |title=SpaceX CRS-15 Dragon arrives at ISS with science/crew supply payloads |work=NASASpaceFlight.com |first=Chris |last=Gebhardt |date=2 July 2018 |accessdate=4 July 2018}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2018/06/29/spacex-launches-ai-enabled-robot-companion-vegetation-monitor-to-space-station/ |title=SpaceX launches AI-enabled robot companion, vegetation monitor to space station |work=Spaceflight Now |first=Stephen |last=Clark |date=29 June 2018 |access-date=4 July 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/launch-schedule/ |title=Launch Schedule |work=Spaceflight Now |first=Stephen |last=Clark |date=4 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615064556/https://spaceflightnow.com/launch-schedule/ |archive-date=15 June 2018 |deadurl=no}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=https://arstechnica.com/science/2019/03/dragon-has-docked-but-the-real-pucker-moment-for-spacexs-capsule-awaits/ |title=Dragon has docked—but the real pucker moment for SpaceX's capsule awaits |website=Ars Technica |first=Eric |last=Berger |date=7 March 2019 |accessdate=8 March 2019}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/spacex_crs-15_mision_overview_rev2_high_res7.pdf |title=SpaceX CRS-15 Mission Overview |publisher=NASA |accessdate=29 June 2018}} 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/06/final-block-4-falcon-9-crs-15-dragon-launch/ |title=Final Block 4 Falcon 9 launches CRS-15 Dragon |work=NASASpaceFlight.com |first=William |last=Graham |date=28 June 2018 |accessdate=8 October 2018}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.makery.info/en/2018/07/03/cest-officiel-jai-une-oeuvre-dart-dans-lespace/|title=“It’s official: I have an artwork in outer space“|website=Makery|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-22}} 9. ^1 {{cite techreport |url=https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/3-scimemi_status_of_iss.pdf |title=International Space Station Status July 2016 |institution=NASA |format=PDF |first=Sam |last=Scimemi |date=July 2016 |access-date=29 July 2016}} 10. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://spacenews.com/spacex-wins-5-new-space-station-cargo-missions-in-nasa-contract-estimated-at-700-million/ |title=SpaceX wins 5 new space station cargo missions in NASA contract estimated at $700 million |work=SpaceNews |last=de Selding |first=Peter B. |date=24 February 2016 |accessdate=24 February 2016}} 11. ^1 {{cite conference |url=http://www.asi.it/sites/default/files/attach/evento/material_science_workshop_italy_version2.pdf |title=Research Capability of ISS for a Wide Spectrum of Science Disciplines, Including Materials Science |conference=Materials in the Space Environment Workshop. 17 May 2016. Italian Space Agency, Rome. |last1=Kenol |first1=Jules |last2=Love |first2=John |date=2016}} }} External links
5 : Dragon (spacecraft)|Spacecraft launched in 2018|Spacecraft which reentered in 2018|SpaceX payloads contracted by NASA|Supply vehicles for the International Space Station |
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