词条 | Speirantha |
释义 |
|taxon = Speirantha gardenii |parent_authority = Baker[1] |authority =(Hook.) Baill. |synonyms_ref=[1] |synonyms=*Speirantha convallarioides Baker (type species)
}}Speirantha is a genus of one known species of flowering plants found in south-east China.[1] In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae).[2] The sole species is Speirantha gardenii, endemic to China (provinces of Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, and Zhejiang).[3] TaxonomyThe species now called Speirantha gardenii was first described by William Jackson Hooker in 1855 as Albuca gardenii. Separately, in 1875, John Gilbert Baker described Speirantha convallarioides, based on a different type, placing it in his new genus Speirantha.[6] In 1894, Louis Antoine François Baillon synonymized Albuca gardenii and Speirantha convallarioides.[4] The older epithet gardenii has priority, so the correct name is Speirantha gardenii.[5] The type of the genus Speirantha remains the type of Speirantha convallarioides. References1. ^1 2 {{Citation |title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do |accessdate=2011-05-26 }}, search for "Speirantha" {{Taxonbar|from=Q7575774}}{{Asparagales-stub}}2. ^{{Citation |last=Chase |first=M.W. |last2=Reveal |first2=J.L. |last3=Fay |first3=M.F. |year=2009 |title=A subfamilial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae and Xanthorrhoeaceae |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=132–136 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00999.x|lastauthoramp=yes }} 3. ^{{citation |contribution-url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027964 |title=Flora of China, Vol. 24 |page=234, |contribution=Speirantha gardenii |accessdate=2014-12-18 }} 4. ^{{Citation |last1=Baillon |first1=Henri |date=1894 |contribution=Speirantha |title=Histoire des plantes. Monographie des Liliacées |at=p. 524, footnote 3|publication-place=Paris |publisher=Librairie de Hachette et C.ie |accessdate=2017-02-18 |contribution-url=http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=6308 }} 5. ^1 {{citation |title=Speirantha gardenii (Hook.) Baill.|work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=287254 |accessdate=2017-02-18}} 3 : Monotypic Asparagaceae genera|Nolinoideae|Endemic flora of China |
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